The global burden of otitis media in 204 countries and territories from 1992 to 2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease study 2021 by Guan-Jiang Huang, Bao-Rui Lin, Pei-Shan Li, Na Tang, Zhi-Jun Fan, Biao-Qing Lu

“…Trend analysis was conducted using estimated annual percentage change (EAPC), Joinpoint regression, age-period-cohort, and decomposition analyses. Future projections were generated using Bayesian age-period-cohort (BAPC) and auto-regressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) models.ResultsThe global incidence of otitis media rose from 322.1 million cases in 1992 to 391.3 million in 2021, with ASIR increasing slightly from 5345.09 to 5529.1 per 100,000 (EAPC: 0.11%). …”
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Trends and predictions of the global burden of ischemic heart disease in women of childbearing age attribute to high body mass index and hypertension,1990–2021: a systematic analys... by Qi Gu, Shuxiong Nong, Chenang Liu, Yongfeng Chen, Meng Wu, Chilin Liao, Cong Hu

“…To assess the contribution of epidemiological changes, population growth, and population ageing, a decomposition analysis was used. Exponential Smoothing (ES) modeling and the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model were used to predict the global ASDR (age-standardized DALYs rate), ASMR (age-standardized mortality rate) attributed to the 2 risk factors from 2022 to 2050. …”
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The Identification and synthesis of metabolites of 4-(5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-yl)-benzenesulfonamide by Alexander L. Khokhlov, Ilya I. Yaichkov, Anton A. Shetnev, Valeria A. Panova, Julia A. Efimova, Sergey A. Ivanovskiy, Mikhail K. Korsakov, Nikita N. Volkhin, Sergey S. Petukhov

“…It was found that 4-(5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-yl)-benzenesulfonic acid is formed by decomposition of N-hydroxymetabolite in urine samples during the collection process.…”
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Single-cell and spatial atlas of glioblastoma heterogeneity: characterizing the PCLAF+ subtype and YEATS4’s oncogenic role by Siqi Ma, Yuwei Sun, Shaowei Zheng, Yilong Fu, Liangyu Wang, Dun Liu, Henan Jiao, Xuqiang Zhu, Xueyuan Li, Dongming Yan, Di Chen, Zi Ye

“…Spatial transcriptomics integrated Multimodal Intersection Analysis, TransferData, and Robust Cell Type Decomposition techniques to characterize the spatial distribution patterns of key cell subtypes. …”
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Self-potential signals related to tree transpiration in a Mediterranean climate by K. Hu, B. Loiseau, B. Loiseau, S. D. Carrière, S. D. Carrière, N. Lesparre, C. Champollion, N. K. Martin-StPaul, N. Linde, D. Jougnot

“…Our results emphasize the need for improved electrode configurations and physiochemical modelling to elucidate tree SP in relation to transpiration.…”
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Adaptive-robust control for frequency and voltage stability in multi-terminal DC wind energy systems by Guo Li, Mohamed Salem, Khlid Ben Hamad, Tomonobu Senjyu, Soichiro Ueda

“…The second aim of this paper is to design a H∞ resistant controller based on loop shaping at the WSVSC station level. The proposed H∞ method relies on the mutual characteristic decomposition method (MCDM) for voltage control. …”
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A Novel Measurement Matrix Optimization Approach for Hyperspectral Unmixing by Su Xu, Xiping He

“…Firstly, a new Toeplitz-structured chaotic measurement matrix (TSCMM) is formed by pseudo-random chaotic elements, which can be implemented by a simple hardware; secondly, rank revealing QR factorization with eigenvalue decomposition is presented to speed up the measurement time; finally, orthogonal gradient descent method for measurement matrix optimization is used to achieve optimal incoherence. …”
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Catalytic effect of Fe@Fe2O3 nanowires and Fenton process on carbamazepine removal from aqueous solutions using response surface methodology by M.M. Amin, S. Yousefinejad, M. Dehghani, S. Rahimi

“…The oxidation efficiency (99.5%) achieved under the optimum condition, which was determined by the model, was consistent with the efficiency predicted by the model. …”
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Study on the effect of controlled disproportionation pore-forming and relative vacuum mechanism on the reduction rate of continuous magnesium smelting process by Jing-zhong Xu, Ting-an Zhang, Yan Liu, Zhihe Dou, Yishan Liu, Baiao Feng, Hongxuan Liu

“…Combined with thermodynamics and relative vacuum mechanism, a theoretical model of the relationship between disproportionation pore-forming and reduction rate was established. …”
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Community structure and diversity of soil nematodes in different slope directions of wild cherry plum forests in Xinjiang, China by CAO Jing, CUI Dong, JIANG Zhicheng, YAN Jiangchao, WU Yunhao, LIU Junqi, GUO Jinfeng, HAN Yaxin, HAN Shutong

“…The nematode channel ratio (NCR) was greater than 0.5 and the Wasselska index (WI) was less than 1, indicating that parasitic nematodes of wild cherry plum forest plants occupied a dominant position in the community, and the ecosystem had low anti-interference ability. Organic matter decomposition is a bacterial based decomposition pathway. …”
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Wavelet-Guided Multi-Scale ConvNeXt for Unsupervised Medical Image Registration by Xuejun Zhang, Aobo Xu, Ganxin Ouyang, Zhengrong Xu, Shaofei Shen, Wenkang Chen, Mingxian Liang, Guiqi Zhang, Jiashun Wei, Xiangrong Zhou, Dongbo Wu

“…We proposed WaveMorph, a wavelet-guided multi-scale ConvNeXt method for unsupervised medical image registration. …”
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Visible-Light-driven Photocatalytic Properties of Copper(I) Oxide (Cu2O) and Its Graphene-based Nanocomposites by Abdul Waheed Rabbani, Gul Naz, Elyor Berdimurodov, Basant Lal, Aigul Baimagambetova Sailauovna, Ahmad Hosseini Bandegharaei

“…The synthesized Cu2O crystal samples were used as photocatalysts for methyl orange (MO) dye decomposition, as a model molecule, to evaluate the photocatalytic activities. …”
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Intensified methanol steam reforming over active and stable CeO2-Al2O3 supported catalysts by Concetta Ruocco, Eugenio Meloni, Olga Muccioli, Vincenzo Palma

“…Finally, based on a simplified power-law kinetic model, the activation energies for methanol steam reforming (22 kJ·mol−1), methanol decomposition (71 kJ·mol−1) and water gas shift reaction (84 kJ·mol−1) were also developed, which further demonstrated the high activity of the developed catalyst towards MSR.…”
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A Hybrid STL-Deep Learning Framework for Behavioral-Based Intrusion Detection in IoT Environments by Abdullah AlHayan, Jalal Al-Muhtadi

“…Specifically, we leverage seasonal-trend decomposition using Loess (STL) as an intelligent pre-filtering mechanism to isolate potentially anomalous traffic, which is then classified using sophisticated deep learning models, with a particular focus on long short-term memory (LSTM) networks compared against recurrent neural networks (RNN) and dense neural networks (DNN). …”
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Global burden and trends of musculoskeletal disorders in postmenopausal elderly women: a 1990–2021 analysis with projections to 2045 by Jianye Tan, Zhenglin Zhu, Xingkuan Wang, Bingsheng Yang, Senrui Liu, Meiling Shi, Yujia Luo, Chengcheng Du, Yinsong Sun, Junyi Liao, Yiting Lei, Wei Huang

“…Bayesian Age-Period-Cohort (BAPC) models projected trends to 2045. Health inequalities were analyzed using the Slope Index of Inequality (SII) and the Concentration Index, with decomposition methods identifying the drivers of burden changes. …”
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An analysis of trends in the burden of ischemic stroke caused by air pollution in China between 1990 and 2021 by Zhengfeng Yu, Xiuyun Zhang, Xiaomei Fu, Xuemin Jia, Mingyan Ju, Yuxuan Zhang, Yuying Li, Ying Yin, Fanjie Liu

“…To assess historical trends and project disease burden from 2022 to 2036, Joinpoint regression modeling and decomposition analysis were employed. …”
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Prediction of remaining service life of lithium battery based on VMD-MC-BiLSTM by Meng Guangxiong, Liang Zhongnan, Mou Zhongyi

“…This study proposes a method for predicting the remaining life of lithium-based batteries based on a hybrid neural network. …”
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Normative characterization of age-related periodic and aperiodic activity in resting-state real-world clinical EEG recordings by Sophie Leroy, Sophie Leroy, Sophie Leroy, Viktor Bublitz, Falk von Dincklage, Daria Antonenko, Robert Fleischmann, Robert Fleischmann

“…IntroductionThe relevance of electroencephalographic (EEG) biomarkers is increasing, as advancements in spectral analysis enable computational decomposition of complex neural signals into quantitative EEG (qEEG) parameters. …”
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Global, Regional, and National Temporal Trends in Incidence for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Related Chronic Kidney Disease from 1992 to 2021 by Yu Cao, Huiting Chen, Hui Liu, Hao Wu, Wei Gao

“…The impact of macro-factors (demographic change, age, period, and birth cohort) on CKD-T2DM incidence trends was assessed using decomposition analyses and age-period-cohort modeling, highlighting opportunities to improve incidence and reduce regional disparities. …”
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Global, regional and country burden of high BMI-related liver cancer among individuals aged above 70: trends from 1990 to 2021 and projections to 2044 by Ke-Jie He, Wanyi Shu, Yanggang Hong

“…Joinpoint regression and age-period-cohort models were used to analyze DALY trends and demographic influences, and decomposition analysis assessed the effects of population aging, growth, and epidemiological shifts.ResultsOur findings revealed significant geographical disparities in HB-LC mortality, with East Asia, Southeast Asia, and parts of West Africa showing the highest rates. …”
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