Study of the influence of ozone-air mixture supply conditions on the process of the photoresist removal from the silicon wafer surface by O. I. Tsikhan, S. I. Madveika, S. V. Bordusau, A. L. Barakhoev, P. V. Kamlach

“…The experiments were carried out using the developed research bench, in which the mode and method of heating, as well as the method of supplying gas to the surface of the photoresist, were varied. …”
Get full text

Unraveling regulatory programs for NF-kappaB, p53 and microRNAs in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. by Bin Yan, Huai Li, Xinping Yang, Jiaofang Shao, Minyoung Jang, Daogang Guan, Daogang Guan, Sige Zou, Carter Van Waes, Zhong Chen, Ming Zhan

“…This approach is based on matrix decomposition modeling under the joint constraints of sparseness and regulator-target connectivity, and able to integrate gene expression profiling and binding data of regulators. …”
Get full text

Global, regional, and national burdens of eating disorders from 1990 to 2021 and projection to 2035 by Xiangrong Liu, Xiangrong Liu, Lu Liu, Hang Yu, Xueyan Yang, Zhao Liu, Zhimeng Yu, Xin Qin, Yinghua Liu

“…This study examined global trends in incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) related to eating disorders from 1990 to 2021 and projected the burden to 2035.MethodsData from Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 were used to calculate mortality, incidence, and DALYs rates. …”
Get full text

Optimizing unsupervised feature engineering and classification pipelines for differentiated thyroid cancer recurrence prediction by Emmanuel Onah, Uche Jude Eze, Abdullahi Salahudeen Abdulraheem, Ugochukwu Gabriel Ezigbo, Kosisochi Chinwendu Amorha, Fidele Ntie-Kang

“…This study aimed to enhance predictive performance by refining feature engineering and evaluating a diverse ensemble of machine learning models using the UCI DTC dataset. Methods Unsupervised data engineering—specifically dimensionality reduction and clustering—was used to improve feature quality. …”
Get full text

Study on the effect of controlled disproportionation pore-forming and relative vacuum mechanism on the reduction rate of continuous magnesium smelting process by Jing-zhong Xu, Ting-an Zhang, Yan Liu, Zhihe Dou, Yishan Liu, Baiao Feng, Hongxuan Liu

“…Compared with the vacuum continuous magnesium smelting process (RVCMS), its excellent energy saving and emission reduction performance provides a feasible method for green magnesium smelting. In the process of industrialization, the reduction rate of prefabricated pellets affects the yield of metal magnesium and the utilization of reducing slag. …”
Get full text

Wavelet-Guided Multi-Scale ConvNeXt for Unsupervised Medical Image Registration by Xuejun Zhang, Aobo Xu, Ganxin Ouyang, Zhengrong Xu, Shaofei Shen, Wenkang Chen, Mingxian Liang, Guiqi Zhang, Jiashun Wei, Xiangrong Zhou, Dongbo Wu

“…We proposed WaveMorph, a wavelet-guided multi-scale ConvNeXt method for unsupervised medical image registration. …”
Get full text

Visible-Light-driven Photocatalytic Properties of Copper(I) Oxide (Cu2O) and Its Graphene-based Nanocomposites by Abdul Waheed Rabbani, Gul Naz, Elyor Berdimurodov, Basant Lal, Aigul Baimagambetova Sailauovna, Ahmad Hosseini Bandegharaei

“…The synthesized Cu2O crystal samples were used as photocatalysts for methyl orange (MO) dye decomposition, as a model molecule, to evaluate the photocatalytic activities. …”
Get full text

Intensified methanol steam reforming over active and stable CeO2-Al2O3 supported catalysts by Concetta Ruocco, Eugenio Meloni, Olga Muccioli, Vincenzo Palma

“…Finally, based on a simplified power-law kinetic model, the activation energies for methanol steam reforming (22 kJ·mol−1), methanol decomposition (71 kJ·mol−1) and water gas shift reaction (84 kJ·mol−1) were also developed, which further demonstrated the high activity of the developed catalyst towards MSR.…”
Get full text

Global, regional, and national burden of neglected tropical diseases and malaria, 1990–2021 by Talaiti Tuergan, Aimitaji Abulaiti, Alimu Tulahong, Ruiqing Zhang, Yingmei Shao, Tuerganaili Aji

“…Background: Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) and malaria pose a major health challenge, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Methods: Initially, we performed a descriptive analysis of the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 database, categorizing data by subtypes. …”
Get full text

Global, Regional, and National Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases Associated with Particulate Matter Pollution: A Systematic Analysis of Deaths and Disability-Adjusted Life Years wi... by Yi He, Qiongyue Zhang, Ting Zhou, Ying Lan

“…Joinpoint regression models were used to describe the temporal trends of CVD burdens, while the Bayesian age–period–cohort (BAPC) models were employed to project the CVD burdens through 2030. …”
Get full text

Lignocellulosic biomass: insights into enzymatic hydrolysis, influential factors, and economic viability by Priyanka Basera, Shuchishloka Chakraborty, Neha Sharma

“…A comprehensive cost analysis of hydrolysis processes is also presented, offering insights into the economic feasibility of these conversion methods. The findings underscore the potential of lignocellulosic biomass as a key player in sustainable energy and material production.…”
Get full text

Normative characterization of age-related periodic and aperiodic activity in resting-state real-world clinical EEG recordings by Sophie Leroy, Sophie Leroy, Sophie Leroy, Viktor Bublitz, Falk von Dincklage, Daria Antonenko, Robert Fleischmann, Robert Fleischmann

“…EEG segments were preprocessed, and the power spectrum was computed using a multitaper method. We decomposed the power spectrum into periodic (peak power, frequency, and bandwidth) and aperiodic (intercept and exponent) components. …”
Get full text

Through-Wall Detection with LS-SVM under Unknown Wall Characteristics by Fangfang Wang, Yerong Zhang, Huamei Zhang

“…Firstly, an effective clutter mitigation method based on singular value decomposition (SVD) is used. …”
Get full text

Tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer among older adults: thirty-year global burden trends, precision medicine breakthroughs, and lingering barriers by Hongquan Xing, Cong Wu, Weichang Yang, Shanshan Cai, Xinyi Zhang, Xiaoqun Ye

“…This study aimed to analyze the global, regional, and national burdens and trends of TBL cancer patients aged ≥ 70 years from 1990–2021. Methods The incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for TBL cancer patients aged ≥ 70 years from 1990–2021 were obtained from the 2021 Global Burden of Disease study. …”
Get full text

Global burden of low back pain from 1990 to 2021: a comprehensive analysis of risk factors and trends using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 by Nan Yang, Jingkai Di, Weihao Wang, Haoyu Feng

“…Additionally, we introduced the Age-Period-Cohort (APC) and decomposition analysis models to clarify the independent effects of factors such as age, period, cohort, population growth, population aging and changes in epidemiological trends on the disease burden. …”
Get full text

Trends and forecasts of vitamin A deficiency burden in China, 1990–2035 by Zhongming Ye, Junping Liu, Lijiao You, Yaoguo Han, Xiaodan Zhang, Ming Lei

“…ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to analyze changes in the disease burden caused by vitamin A deficiency (VAD) in China from 1990 to 2021, based on the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Database, and to predict the disease burden trend in 2035 using the Bayesian age-period-cohort (BAPC) model.MethodsBased on modeled estimates from the GBD 2021 database, this study used Joinpoint regression to calculate annual percentage change (APC) and assess long-term trends (1990–2021) in VAD burden. …”
Get full text

Burden of knee osteoarthritis in China and globally from 1992 to 2021, and projections to 2030: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 by Yueming Lv, Liang Sui, Hao Lv, Jiacheng Zheng, Huichao Feng, Fujie Jing

“…This study aims to utilize data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 to summarize the disease burden of KOA in China and globally from 1992 to 2021, while also predicting the disease burden in 2030.MethodsUsing data from the GBD 2021 study, we compared and described the burden of KOA in China and globally. …”
Get full text

Global trends and health workforce analysis of breast cancer burden from high red meat consumption 1990–2050 using machine learning approach by Yuzhou Cai, Jingxian Qian

“…BackgroundHigh red meat consumption has been implicated in breast cancer development, yet comprehensive global burden assessments and health system relationships remain limited.MethodsWe analyzed breast cancer mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) using Global Burden of Disease 2021 data across 204 countries. …”
Get full text

Random Finite Element Analysis and Random Factor response Mechanism for Geocell-reinforced Soil Retaining Walls by ZHANG Bingbing, SONG Fei

“…For this reason, a finite element analysis method based on random field theory is proposed in this paper, which can more realistically reflect the non-homogeneous characteristics of the reinforced soil retaining wall system by introducing a spatial random distribution model of the soil parameters and the mechanical properties of the geocells, so as to more accurately assess the influence of the spatial variability of the material parameters on the deformation behavior and stability of the retaining wall.MethodsFirstly, in parameter random field modeling, an innovative combination of Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) and exponential autocorrelation function is used to construct parameter random fields. …”
Get full text

Influence of Clouds and Aerosols on Solar Irradiance and Application of Climate Indices in Its Monthly Forecast over China by Shuting Zhang, Xiaochun Wang

“…Both the traditional multiple linear regression method and the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network are used to construct monthly forecast models, with the preceding time coefficient of the first EOF mode and different climate indices as input. …”
Get full text