LincRNA-EPS on intestinal flora of mice with periodontitis: An experimental study by CHEN Dongyi, SU Jiansheng

“…The periodontitis model was established in mice group 3 and group 4 by silk ligation, and fecal samples were collected from each group after 10 d of ligation, then 16S rDNA sequencing was applied to analyze the composition and structure of the intestinal flora of each group. …”
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GeaGrow: a mobile tool for soil nutrient prediction and fertilizer optimization using artificial neural networks by Olusegun Folorunso, Oluwafolake Ojo, Mutiu Busari, Muftau Adebayo, Joshua Adejumobi, Daniel Folorunso, Femi Ayo, Orobosade Alabi, Olusola Olabanjo

“…The two sets of data were pre-processed and normalized using Python, and an ANN was employed to predict soil properties such as NPK, Organic Carbon, Soil Textural Composition and pH levels through regressive analysis while building a composite model for Soil Texture Classification based on the predicted soil composition. …”
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Response of dissolved organic matter and bacterial community to anthropogenic disturbances in a plateau lake by Yue Meng, Yue Meng, Xin Jiang, Xin Jiang, Yue Li, Chun Qing, Chun Qing, Xingyu Long, Pinhua Xia, Pinhua Xia

“…Methods such as Spearman correlation analysis, null model, neutral community model and random forest analysis were explored how FDOM composition and bacterial communities respond to anthropogenic disturbances in the sediments and water of the Caohai Lake.ResultsThe results indicated that sediment FDOM was sensitive to anthropogenic disturbances, with protein-like substances dominating heavily disturbed areas (69%) and humic-like substances dominating less disturbed areas (63%). …”
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N6-methyladenine identification using deep learning and discriminative feature integration by Salman Khan, Islam Uddin, Sumaiya Noor, Salman A. AlQahtani, Nijad Ahmad

“…The proposed framework captures complex patterns from DNA sequences through a comprehensive feature extraction process, leveraging k-mer, Dinucleotide-based Cross Covariance (DCC), Trinucleotide-based Auto Covariance (TAC), Pseudo Single Nucleotide Composition (PseSNC), Pseudo Dinucleotide Composition (PseDNC), and Pseudo Trinucleotide Composition (PseTNC). …”
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Metformin-mediated intestinal AMPK activation ameliorates PCOS through gut microbiota modulation and metabolic pathways by Yating Xu, Li Ning, Yu Si, Xiu Li, Ruyue Wang, Qingling Ren

“…Despite current treatments, effective management strategies targeting underlying mechanisms remain limited.MethodsIn this study, we used a rat model of PCOS induced by letrozole and a high-fat diet. …”
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Combining handcrafted and learned features using deep learning to improve protein-protein interaction prediction performance by Tran Hoai Nhan, Nguyen Phuc Xuan Quynh, Le Anh Phuong

“…The learned features are generated by Word2vec after being trained on a large database of protein sequences. Standard evaluation methods and benchmark datasets are used to assess the proposed model. …”
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Ginsenosides and gut microbiota: differential effects on healthy individuals and irritable bowel syndrome subtypes by Zhi Du, Chengman Zhao, Jiabin Li, Yan Shen, Guofei Ren, Jieying Ding, Jing Peng, Xiaoli Ye, Jing Miao

“…Results The analysis demonstrated that there were no statistically significant alterations in α- or β-diversity between the ginsenosides-treated and control groups across all models. However, the microbial composition assessment revealed the presence of 51 shared genera, with notable variations in composition and a significant enrichment of specific taxa. …”
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The experimental study of the specific pharmacological action of «Artproment» combined gel by О. S. Shpychak, O. I. Tikhonov

“…The medicine shows the significant anti-edema action at the level of the reference medicine "Diclofen-gel" on the carrageenan-induced paw oedema model. Taking into account that injuries of organs of the locomotor apparatus cause manifestation of inflammation and development of oedema it is expedient to study the anti-edema action of "ArtpromentÒ" gel in comparison with "Diclofen-gel", which is the complete analogue by the specific pharmacological action and the partial analogue by the composition. …”
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Monsoon Forcing on Precipitation Stable Isotopes in the Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon: Evidence from Indian Summer Monsoon Dynamics by WANG Zhongyu, QI Jihong, XU Mo, LI Xiao, YI Lei, LIANG Jingyan, TAN Yao

“…This Lagrangian trajectory model analyzed atmospheric transport, providing insights into the composition of water vapor sources within the research area. …”
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Gender difference in cross-sectional area and fat infiltration of thigh muscles in the elderly population on MRI: an AI-based analysis by Sara Bizzozero, Tito Bassani, Luca Maria Sconfienza, Carmelo Messina, Matteo Bonato, Cecilia Inzaghi, Federica Marmondi, Paola Cinque, Giuseppe Banfi, Stefano Borghi

“…Methods We retrospectively analyzed 141 participants (67 females, 74 males) aged 52–82 years. …”
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Development of water vapor permeability determination methodology for spray film-forming systems by M. M. Shumkova, M. V. Pomytkina, A. A. Ananian, G. Pouya, M. M. Agabalyan, E. O. Bakhrushina

“…Development of a methodology for determining the vapor permeability of spray film-forming systems, measuring the occlusion factor and studying the most significant factors affecting the accuracy of determining this characteristic.Materials and methods. Determination of vapor permeability was carried out using a special setup, consisting of a cell with water and a membrane fixed over it, on which the model composition was applied. …”
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A Comparison of the Efficacy of Fuzzy Overlay and Random Forest Classification for Mapping and Shaping Perceptions of the Post-Mining Landscape of Gauteng, South Africa by Samkelisiwe Khanyile

“…Moreover, it uses discrete values and does not highlight some areas of interaction between landscape characteristics. The Fuzzy overlay model was found to be more favourable for integrating post-mining landscape characteristics in this study as it captures the nuances in the composition of this landscape. …”
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Principles of creating a digital twin prototype for the process of alkylation of benzene with propylene based on a neural network by K. G. Kichatov, T. R. Prosochkina, I. S. Vorobyova

“…This model can be loaded into a microcontroller to allow for real-time determination of the economic efficiency of plant operation and automated optimization depending on the following factors: composition of incoming raw materials; the technological mode of the plant; the temperature mode of the process; and the pressure in the reactor.Conclusions. …”
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Adaptive Data Warehouse as the Technological basis of the banking Ecosystem by E. V. Vasilieva, K. S. Solyanov, T. D. Konevtseva

“…The authors used the following research methods: analysis, logical modeling of the identified relationships. …”
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Effect of Tapuy (Philippine Rice Wine) Lees on the Gut Microbiota Profile and Lifespan under Normal and Stress Conditions in Drosophila melanogaster by Ma Carmela P. Dela Cruz, Paul Mark B. Medina

“…To address this, the current study investigated the potential health effects of Tapuy lees consumption using Drosophila melanogaster as model. Methods: The effects of four Tapuy lees variants on the gut microbiome composition and lifespan under normal, heat stress, and starvation stress conditions were tested in D. melanogaster compared to a media-only negative control and the prebiotic inulin as positive control. …”
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Approaches to the Development of Drugs with the Use of Modern Statistical Software Concepts and Quality-by-Design by A. N. Golubev, T. Sh. Nguyen, A. V. Basevich, V. V. Sorokin, I. E. Kaukhova, A. L. Marchenko, E. M. Smirnova

“…The aim of the work was to develop the composition and technology of effervescent tablets using the Minitab program.Materials and methods. …”
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The Analysis of Process of Crushing in the Vibrocavitational Homogenizer by E. V. Flisyuk, S. S. Belokurov, I. A. Narkevich, O. M. Flisyuk, D. Yu. Ivkin

“…The first stage of the study was the theoretical analysis of the grinding process, since it is a special case of a large class of processes in which the dispersed composition of the solid phase is not constant. Therefore, in this work, for the mathematical description of particle grinding, a model is used that takes into account the kinetic features of the process under consideration. …”
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Modulatory effects of Kratom extract on the gut microbiota of rats: implications for health by Nattaya Thongsepee, Sumet Amonyingcharoen, Pholasit Chamod, Wanwisa Himakhun, Kant Sangpairoj, Pongsakorn Martviset, Pathanin Chantree, Phornphan Sornchuer

“…Given these properties, kratom treatment may produce significant effects in a rat model, warranting further investigation. Methods Male Wistar rats were administered kratom extract orally on a daily basis for 28 days. …”
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Circadian rhythm perturbation causes IBS-like characteristics and altered fecal metabolome in mice by Gaichao Hong, Yajuan Zhao, Jieru Zhou, Lilin Hu, Gangping Li, Yu Jin

“…This study aimed to explore the effects of dysregulated circadian rhythm on visceral sensitivity, colonic permeability, gut microbial composition, and metabolism in mice. Methods A murine model of circadian rhythm disturbance was built by performing a 6-hour phase delay. …”
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Effects of Saponins of Semen Ziziphi Spinosae on Oxidative Damage of Liver and Kidney and Intestinal Microflora in Lead-exposed Mice by Weidong CAO, Lihong LIU

“…Methods: The Pb-intoxicated mice model was induced by drinking water containing 0.05% lead acetate. …”
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