Numerical modeling of complex radiative heat transfer by N. I. Moskalenko, L. V. Rodionov, M. S. Khamidullina, I. A. Afanasyev

“…Compared with the use of approximate methods of calculation functions of the spectral transmittance numerical simulation reveals the effects of enlightenment environment or enhancing its absorption as a function of the temperature field. …”
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Exercise interventions of ≥8 weeks improve body composition, physical function, metabolism, and inflammation in older adults with stage I sarcopenic obesity: a systematic review an... by Huiting Wei, Huiting Wei, Jiabao Zhang, Jiabao Zhang, Kaiyin Cui, Kaiyin Cui, Hao Su, Hao Su

“…IntroductionThis study aimed to assess the benefits of ≥8-week exercise interventions for stage I sarcopenic obesity (SO) without complications.MethodsRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) published from 2004 to July 2024 were searched in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, and EBSCO. …”
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A Next-generation Exoplanet Atmospheric Retrieval Framework for Transmission Spectroscopy (NEXOTRANS): Comparative Characterization for WASP-39 b Using JWST NIRISS, NIRSpec PRISM,... by Tonmoy Deka, Tasneem Basra Khan, Swastik Dewan, Priyankush Ghosh, Debayan Das, Liton Majumdar

“…Absorption features in both NIRSpec PRISM and MIRI data constrained SO _2 log VMRs to values between −6.25 and −5.73 for all models except equilibrium chemistry. High-altitude aerosols, including ZnS and MgSiO _3 , were inferred, with constraints on their VMRs, particle sizes, and terminator coverage fractions, providing insights into cloud composition. …”
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Development of qualimetric model of combined snack foods by V. N. Strizhevskaya, I. V. Simakova, M. V. Pavlenkova

“…Comparison of actual indicators for quality groups with the planned baseline ones, made it possible to select the optimal product sample for qualimetric indicators, with all other things being equal. A qualimetric model developed by a team of authors is relevant for modeling compositions of combined snack products and can be used to calculate and verify the quality level of products from other plant raw materials of functional purpose produced by the dehydration method.…”
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Nutritional status and body composition by bioelectrical impedance vector analysis: A cross sectional study in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. by Ilaria Cova, Simone Pomati, Laura Maggiore, Marica Forcella, Valentina Cucumo, Roberta Ghiretti, Giulia Grande, Fulvio Muzio, Claudio Mariani

“…<h4>Methods</h4>A cross-sectional study was performed in a University-Hospital setting, recruiting 59 patients with AD, 34 subjects with MCI and 58 elderly healthy controls (HC). …”
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Large language models and speech genre systematicity by Devyatkin, Dmitry Alekseevich, Salimovsky, Vladimir Alexandrovich, Chudova, Natalya Vladimirovna, Ryzhova, Anastasia A., Grigoriev, Oleg G.

“…It is also shown that since genre-speech systematicity is determined by extralinguistic factors, primarily the characteristics of human consciousness, its manifestations, reflected in the hidden state of the LLM, can be used to model cognitive processes embodied in speech. We also analyze existing approaches to the interpretation of LLMs and describe the applied method to do it. …”
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Deep Learning Autoencoders for Fast Fourier Transform-Based Clustering and Temporal Damage Evolution in Acoustic Emission Data from Composite Materials by Serafeim Moustakidis, Konstantinos Stergiou, Matthew Gee, Sanaz Roshanmanesh, Farzad Hayati, Patrik Karlsson, Mayorkinos Papaelias

“…Traditional methods of analyzing Acoustic Emission (AE) signals in the time domain often fail to accurately detect subtle or early-stage damage, limiting their effectiveness. …”
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A High-resolution Spectroscopic Survey of Directly Imaged Companion Hosts. I. Determination of Diagnostic Stellar Abundances for Planet Formation and Composition by Aneesh Baburaj, Quinn M. Konopacky, Christopher A. Theissen, Sarah Peacock, Lori Huseby, Benjamin J. Fulton, Roman Gerasimov, Travis S. Barman, Kielan K. W. Hoch

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Two-Layer Optimal Scheduling and Economic Analysis of Composite Energy Storage with Thermal Power Deep Regulation Considering Uncertainty of Source and Load by Chao Xing, Jiajie Xiao, Xinze Xi, Jingtao Li, Peiqiang Li, Shipeng Zhang

“…A two-layer scheduling method of energy storage that considers the uncertainty of both source and load is proposed to coordinate thermal power with composite energy storage to participate in the peak regulation of power systems. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Chemical Profiles and Bioactive Properties in Six Pigmented and Non-Pigmented Rice Varieties by Nari Yoon, Youngrok Kim, Joong Hyoun Chin, Sanghyun Lee

“…Future research should investigate the effects of cultivation conditions and processing methods on bioactive compound levels while conducting clinical trials to validate these health benefits in human models. …”
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Different frequencies to estimate bone mineral content from raw bioelectrical impedance data in adolescent soccer players: a critical analysis by Marcus Vinicius de Oliveira Cattem, Josely Correa Koury

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Preparation of Hierarchical Structure Au/ZnO Composite for Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance: Characterization, Effects of Reaction Parameters, and Oxidizing Agent Investigations by Anh-Tuan Vu, Thi Anh Tuyet Pham, Xuan Truong Do, Van Anh Tran, Van Duong Le, Duc Duc Truong, The Huu Nguyen, Minh Viet Nguyen

“…Thus, hierarchical structure Au/ZnO composites were fabricated by the hydrothermal method and chemical reduction method for enhanced photocatalytic performance under visible light. …”
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Mass Spectrometric Based Metabolomics of the Saudi Cultivar of Fenugreek (<i>Trigonella foenum-graecum</i> L.): A Combined GC-MS, Antimicrobial and Computational Approach by Nujud A. M. Almuzaini, Abdel Moneim E. Sulieman, Naimah A. Alanazi, Riadh Badraoui, Emad M. Abdallah

“…<b>Methods:</b> A comprehensive investigation was conducted on the ethanol extract of fenugreek seeds, assessing its antibacterial, antifungal, properties. …”
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Molecular Modelling in Bioactive Peptide Discovery and Characterisation by Clement Agoni, Raúl Fernández-Díaz, Patrick Brendan Timmons, Alessandro Adelfio, Hansel Gómez, Denis C. Shields

“…Many models predicting bioactive peptide function or structure rely on their intrinsic properties, including the influence of amino acid composition, sequence, and chain length, which impact stability, folding, aggregation, and target interaction. …”
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Usefulness of the Córdoba Equation for Estimating Body Fat When Determining the Level of Risk of Developing Diabetes Type 2 or Prediabetes by Marta Marina Arroyo, Ignacio Ramírez Gallegos, Hernán Paublini, Ángel Arturo López-González, Pedro J. Tárraga López, Cristina Martorell Sánchez, Tomás Sastre-Alzamora, José Ignacio Ramírez-Manent

“…This study evaluates the predictive capacity of the Córdoba Equation for Estimating Body Fat (ECORE-BF) for identifying individuals at high risk of developing T2D and prediabetes. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: A cross-sectional study was carried out involving 418,343 Spanish workers. …”
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Association of a Combined Body Mass Index and Regional Body Fat Percentage Metric With Fragility Fracture Risk: Evidence from a Large Observational Cohort by Hamzah Amin, Michelle G. Swainson, Muhammed Aqib Khan, Marwan Bukhari

“…However, current fracture risk models, which largely rely on body mass index (BMI), may not fully capture these compositional factors. …”
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Effects of multicomponent exercise intervention on cardiometabolic risk factors in children and young adults with cerebral palsy: a multiple-baseline trial by Tiina Savikangas, Pedro Valadão, Eero A. Haapala, Taija Finni

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Effect of an Energy-Restricted Mediterranean Diet, Physical Activity and Behavioral Support Lifestyle Intervention on Body Composition in Older Adults with Metabolic Syndrome: Thre... by Dora Romaguera, Miguel Ruiz-Canela, J. Alfredo Martínez, Vicente Martín, Ramón Estruch, Jordi Salas-Salvadó, Jadwiga Konieczna

“…Methods: Body composition was measured with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in a subsample of 1521 participants (aged 55–75 years with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome) in the PREDIMED-Plus trial assigned (1:1) to multifactorial intervention with erMedDiet, increased physical activity (PA) and behavioral support (intervention) or usual care with advices to follow MedDiet without energy restriction or PA promotion (control group). …”
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Similar body composition outcomes following volumetric diet and time-restricted eating in middle-aged individuals: a 12-week randomized controlled trial by Alicia Cloos, Stephan Geisler, Eduard Isenmann

“…Statistical analysis included linear mixed-effect models to compare time, group and interaction effects on body composition. …”
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Reaction Behavior of Biochar Composite Briquette Under H₂-N₂ Atmosphere: Experimental Study by Ting Zhang, Yan Liu, Huiqing Tang

“…Charging biochar composite briquettes (BCBs) and the injection of hydrogen-rich gas into the blast furnace (BF) are two efficient methods for reducing CO₂ emission in BF ironmaking. …”
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