Biodegradable Composite of Gelatin Blend Microcrystalline Cellulose for Cd2+, Pb2+, and Cr3+ Adsorption from an Aqueous Solution by Marzia Sultana, Md. Raju Ahmmed, Md Inzamam Ul Hoque, Tanvir Ebna Mohsen, Atol Mondal, Md. Hafezur Rahaman, Moumita Yesmin, Md. Shahedur Rahman, S. M. Nur Alam

“…Five error analysis methods were used to evaluate the fit the goodness of the data. …”
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Mechanisms and optimization for simultaneous removal of Cd(II) and Sb(V) from aqueous solutions using birnessite and fulvic acid composite by Changsheng Jin, Jingjing Lu, Yin Gao, Baowei Hu, Yuxi Liu

“…In this study, the adsorption performance of a birnessite (BS) and fulvic acid (FA) composite (BS-FA) for the simultaneous removal of Cd(II) and Sb(V) was optimized using response surface methodology (RSM) in combination with machine learning (ML) techniques, including the genetic algorithm-back propagation neural network (GABP) and random forest (RF) models. …”
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Retrospective study of fracture survival in endodontically treated molars: the effect of single-unit crowns versus direct-resin composite restorations by Kanet Chotvorrarak, Warattama Suksaphar, Danuchit Banomyong

“…ObjectivesThis study was conducted to compare the post-fracture survival rate of endodontically treated molar endodontically treated teeth (molar ETT) restored with resin composites or crowns and to identify potential risk factors, using a retrospective cohort design.Materials and MethodsDental records of molar ETT with crowns or composite restorations (recall period, 2015–2019) were collected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. …”
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Improving creep resistance and durability forecasting of Balau wood–PGFRP composite cross-arms using sleeve retrofitting for transmission towers by Vijayvignesh Namasivayam Sukumaar, Mohamad Ridzwan Ishak, Noorfaizal Yidris, Norkhairunnisa Mazlan, Muhammad Asyraf Muhammad Rizal

“…Long-term prediction using Findley's power-law model revealed that the sleeve-reinforced cross-arm retained up to 85 % more stiffness after 50 years compared to the virgin composite and Balau wood counterparts. …”
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Experimental and numerical studies on the impact resistance of reinforced concrete-steel liner composite targets subjected to the tube-type missile impact by Delei Zou, Bo Liu

“…The research conclusions and analytical methods establish a robust foundational framework for the design and failure analysis of RC-SL protective structures, enhancing the reliability of engineering applications.…”
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Effects of protein supplementation on body composition, physiological adaptations, and performance during endurance training: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Yang Xiao, ZhengWu Deng, Wei Sun, JiaYi Li, WeiFeng Gao

“…IntroductionThis study aimed to evaluate the long-term effects of endurance training combined with protein supplementation on body composition, physiological adaptations (aerobic/anaerobic capacity), and performance.MethodsA systematic search was conducted in Web of Science, PubMed, and SPORTDiscus databases on April 16, 2025, using the keywords “endurance training” and “protein supplementation.” …”
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Investigation of the Ultrasonic Treatment-Assisted Soaking Process of Different Red Kidney Beans and Compositional Analysis of the Soaking Water by NIR Spectroscopy by Matyas Lukacs, Tamás Somogyi, Barasa Mercy Mukite, Flóra Vitális, Zoltan Kovacs, Ágnes Rédey, Tamás Stefaniga, Tamás Zsom, Gabriella Kiskó, Viktória Zsom-Muha

“…Ultrasonic treatment (US) represents a potential environmentally friendly method for process acceleration, while near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR) is a proposedly suitable non-invasive monitoring tool to assess compositional changes. …”
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Development of a 24-h Preservation Protocol of Forearm Vascularized Composite Allotransplants in Nonhuman Primates Using Subnormothermic Machine Perfusion by Haïzam Oubari, MD, Loïc Van Dieren, MS, Yanis Berkane, MD, Lucile Cabanel, MD, Mark A. Randolph, MAS, Curtis L. Cetrulo, Jr, MD, Alexandre G. Lellouch, MD, Korkut Uygun, PhD

“…Subnormothermic machine perfusion shows promise as a viable alternative to static cold storage for prolonged preservation of vascularized composite allografts. To date, most studies have been conducted in nonprimate models, and we report its first utilization in a cynomolgus forearm preclinical model for 24-h preservation. …”
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Effect of a multidisciplinary lifestyle intervention on body composition in people with osteoarthritis: Secondary analysis of the “Plants for Joints” randomized controlled trial... by C.A. Wagenaar, W. Walrabenstein, C.S. de Jonge, M. Bisschops, M. van der Leeden, M. van der Esch, P.J.M. Weijs, M.A. Troelstra, M.A. Korteweg, A.J. Nederveen, D. van Schaardenburg

“…This secondary analysis investigated its effects on body composition. Method: In the randomized PFJ study, people with MSOA followed a 16-week intervention based on a whole-food plant-based diet, physical activity, and stress management, or usual care. …”
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Study of the Chemical Composition and Anti-Inflammatory Mechanism of Shiyiwei Golden Pill Based on UPLC-Q-TOF/MS and Network Pharmacology by Han C, Chen J, Shen C, Liang Q, An Y, Zhou C, Liu K, Xia Q, He Q, Zhang H

“…This study aimed to investigate the chemical composition and anti-inflammatory effects of SYW, as well as its potential mechanisms.Methods: The components of SYW were identified using ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF/MS). …”
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Association of computed tomography‐derived body composition and complications after colorectal cancer surgery: A systematic review and meta‐analysis by Claire P.M. vanHelsdingen, Job G.A. vanWijlick, Ralph deVries, Nicole D. Bouvy, Mariska M.G. Leeflang, Robert Hemke, Joep P.M. Derikx

“…To improve comparability of results across studies and improve decision‐making, future studies should use standardized methods for measuring body composition on CT scans, outcome definitions and statistical analyses.…”
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Chemical Composition, Free Radicals and Pathogenic Microbes in the Extract Derived from <i>Dictyota dichotoma</i>: In Silico and In Vitro Approaches by Fouad Oumassi, Khalid Chebbac, Naouar Ben Ali, Soundouss Kaabi, Zineb Nejjar El Ansari, Amira Metouekel, Azeddin El Barnossi, Abdelfattah El Moussaoui, Mohamed Chebaibi, Loubna Bounab, Ibrahim Mssillou, Abdelaaty Abdelaziz Shahat, Brahim El Bouzdoudi, Mohammed L’bachir El Kbiach

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Exploring the effect of exchange coupling in (SrFe9.8Al2La0.2O19)1-x/(Co0.7Zn0.3Fe2O4)x nanocomposites synthesised by sol–gel auto combustion method by S.T. Abarna, R. Ezhil Vizhi

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First Principles Study on Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of PMMA Doped InSb–Mn Alloy Polymer Matrix Composite by Dhanabalakrishnan Kovilpalayam Palaniswamy, Pandiyan Arumugan, Ravindiran Munusami, A Chinnasamy, S. Madhu, Prathap Paulraj, Kumaran Palani

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Systematic review of gut microbiota composition, metabolic alterations, and the effects of treatments on PCOS and gut microbiota across human and animal studies by Aya Hanna, Hassan Abbas, Fayez Yassine, Alia AlBush, Melhem Bilen, Melhem Bilen, Melhem Bilen

“…Emerging evidence suggests a crucial role of gut microbiota in PCOS pathophysiology, prompting research to investigate alterations in gut microbial composition in patients with PCOS.MethodsThis systematic review aims to analyze human and animal studies that compare gut microbiota composition, gut-derived metabolites, and treatment interventions in PCOS patients versus healthy controls. …”
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The application of near‐infrared spectroscopy to predict composition, gross energy yield, and methane production of natural forages on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau by Runze Wang, Huakun Zhou, Yayu Huang, Allan Degen, Xueyan Du, Muhammad Irfan Malik, Rongzhen Zhong, Binqiang Bai, Lizhuang Hao

“…A total of 301 natural forage samples were collected, and their spectral data were acquired using NIRS. Conventional methods were used to measure the forage composition, and predictive models were developed based on the spectral data. …”
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Combining X‐Ray Photoelectron and Absorption Spectroscopies for Determining Surface Chemistry and Composition of Ti3C2Tx MXene by Zoé Dessoliers, Arsène Chemin, Geetha Valurouthu, Robert Lord, Thomas Bilyk, Yury Gogotsi, Vincent Mauchamp, Tristan Petit

“…X‐ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) is a method of choice that is broadly utilized but is often hindered by large uncertainties and systematic bias due to adsorbed species such as adventitious carbon or etching residues. …”
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Variations in Rural PM2.5 Sources and Composition in the Post Coal-to-Gas Period Based on a Three-Year Observation by Zhi Ning, Zhiyong Li, Jihong Wei, Jinming Liu, Huichun Ma, Zhuangzhuang Ren, Xiaohua Ma, Chen Liu, Lan Chen, Aiqin Liu, Binglin Wang, Jiaqi Wang, Huiying Gao

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Body composition after implementation of an enhanced parenteral nutrition protocol in the neonatal intensive care unit: a randomised pilot trial by Emily M. Nagel, Jennifer Super, Nicholas A. Marka, Ellen W Demerath, Sara E Ramel

“…Optimised parenteral nutrition may help promote optimal growth and development, but concerns that provision of enhanced nutrition may contribute to increased early adiposity and later metabolic disease remain.Aim To determine associations between provision of an early enhanced parenteral nutrition protocol or standard parenteral nutrition protocol and growth and body composition for VLBW preterm infants in the neonatal intensive care unit.Subjects This is a secondary analysis of data from a clinical trial aimed at assessing the feasibility and safety of randomising VLBW preterm infants to Standard (n = 45) or Intervention (n = 42) parenteral nutrition groups between August 2017 and June 2019.Methods We evaluated associations between weekly infant growth and body composition measurements from n = 55 infants (Standard = 29, Intervention = 26) that were clinically stable enough to have body composition measurements taken before discharge using mixed effects linear regression models.Result No statistically significant associations between nutrition group and infant growth or body composition measures were observed (p >.05).Conclusion In this pilot trial, enhanced parenteral nutrition in the first week of life was not associated with significant differences in infant growth or body composition during hospitalisation.…”
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Experimental and Numerical Investigation on Damage Resistance Characteristics of Woven E-Glass/Epoxy Composite Laminates Subjected to Drop-Weight Impacts by Ranjith K., Prithvi C., Rajesh Mathivanan N., Rakshith Gowda D. S.

“…The findings demonstrated that the impact energy significantly influences the impact response of the specimens, and both the experimental and numerical analyses yielded similar results, validating the modeling approach for the impact problem in composite materials. …”
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