Assessing Patient Health Dynamics by Comparative CT Analysis: An Automatic Approach to Organ and Body Feature Evaluation by Dominik Müller, Jakob Christoph Voran, Mário Macedo, Dennis Hartmann, Charlotte Lind, Derk Frank, Björn Schreiweis, Frank Kramer, Hannes Ulrich

“…RadTA utilizes advanced segmentation models, specifically TotalSegmentator and Body Composition Analysis (BCA), to accurately delineate anatomical structures from CT scans. …”
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Cálculo de la temperatura en el interior de la cámara de combustión en motores de combustión interna. // Calculation of temperature into combustion chamber of internal combustion e... by F. Soto Pau, J. A. Silva, A. M. dos Santos

“…Having these values, it is possible to integrate the temperatures numerically using the EULER method of<br />integration. Knowing the fuel chemical composition, it is possible to calculate the adiabatic flame temperature, this would<br />be the value of initial temperature (Tb) that allow us to calculate a value of specific enthalpy of the burned gases. …”
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Bioactive Properties of Hazelnut-Derived Products in Colorectal Cancer Prevention: A Systematic Review of Preclinical and Epidemiological Studies by Giuseppe Mazzola, Mariangela Rondanelli, Federico Buga, Patrizia Riso, Simone Perna

“…Data extraction focused on bioactive composition, experimental models, molecular pathways, and fecal/metabolic markers of carcinogenesis. …”
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LSD1 inhibition attenuates targeted therapy-induced lineage plasticity in BRAF mutant colorectal cancer by Christopher A. Ladaika, Averi Chakraborty, Ashiq Masood, Galen Hostetter, Joo Mi Yi, Heather M. O’Hagan

“…Enteroendocrine cells (EECs), the neuroendocrine cell of the intestine, are uniquely present in BRAF mutant CRC as compared to BRAF wildtype CRC. Methods BRAF plus EGFR inhibitor treatment induced changes in cell composition were determined by gene expression, imaging and single cell approaches in multiple models of BRAF mutant CRC. …”
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Investigating the dynamics and uncertainties in portfolio optimization using the Fourier-Millen transform. by Muhammad Hilal Alkhudaydi, Aiedh Mrisi Alharthi

“…This article uses feature-based models to investigate the primary elements that contribute to the optimal composition of a specific portfolio. …”
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An Innovative FRP Pre-Stressing Device for Retrofitting Reinforced Concrete Beams by Kian Aghani, Hassan Afshin, Karim Abedi

“…Pre-stressing the FRP is a promising strategy to optimize the proficiency of this method by enhancing the effectiveness of the composite and delaying debonding failures. …”
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Nonlinear Trajectory Controller with Improved Performances for Waveriders by LiuQing Yang, YanBin Liu, Yong Zhang

“…This paper presents a nonlinear trajectory controller with improved performances for a general model of the waverider based on feedback linearization theory and composite nonlinear feedback (CNF) technique. …”
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From operator product expansion to anomalous dimensions by Rijun Huang, Qingjun Jin, Yi Li

“…The ultraviolet divergence is extracted solely from two-point integrals at the large momentum limit. We develop this method in scalar field theories and establish a general framework for computing anomalous dimensions of fields, mass, couplings and composite operators. …”
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Exploring the mechanisms of tetrahydrocurcumin in ameliorating nonalcoholic steatohepatitis based on network pharmacology and gut microbiota analysis in vivo and in vitro by Keyu Chen, Keyu Chen, Keyu Chen, Jianbo Wang, Jianbo Wang, Shuang Luo, Yunyun Quan, Ping Wei, Jiali Fu, Jiali Ma, Yuying Yang, Yunten Liu, Zhichong Gao, Zhichong Gao, Zhichong Gao

“…BackgroundThe prevalence of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is increasing every year, and there are very few approved therapeutic agents globally, making the search for potentially targeted therapeutic agents important.AimsTo investigate the anti-NASH effect of tetrahydrocurcumin (THC) and to further study the biological mechanism of THC anti-NASH from the perspective of intestinal flora.MethodsSeven-week-old female male C57BL/6J mice were randomly divided into two batches of six groups: (1) control group, (2) model group, (3) positive control group, (4) THC low-dose group, (5) THC medium-dose group, and (6) THC high-dose group. …”
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Taxed and untaxed beverage intake by South African young adults after a national sugar-sweetened beverage tax: A before-and-after study. by Michael Essman, Lindsey Smith Taillie, Tamryn Frank, Shu Wen Ng, Barry M Popkin, Elizabeth C Swart

“…First, a probit model was used to estimate the probability of consuming the specific beverage category. …”
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Robust Trajectory Tracking Fault-Tolerant Control for Quadrotor UAVs Based on Adaptive Sliding Mode and Fault Estimation by Yukai Wu, Guobi Ling, Yaoke Shi

“…This paper presents a composite disturbance-tolerant control framework for quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). …”
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Exploring the Nature of Desmosomal Cadherin Associations in 3D by Gethin R. Owen, David L. Stokes

“…Intercellular cell-cell adhesion is created by the interaction of extracellular domains of desmosomal cadherins, namely, desmocollins and desmogleins. High-resolution methods have provided insight into the structural interactions between cadherins. …”
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It-consultant training in the context of issues of domestic consulting by G. N. Kalyanov

“…The general section of the program covers the basics of systems’ theory, as well as models and methods for modeling business processes and system design. …”
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Online Tool Wear Monitoring via Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Improved Particle Filtering and Gaussian Process Regression by Hui Xu, Hui Xie, Guangxian Li

“…To address these challenges, this paper presents an innovative tool wear prediction method that integrates a nonlinear mean function and a multi-kernel function-optimized GPR model combined with an LSTM-enhanced particle filter algorithm. …”
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Similarity Principle for Ship Plate Structures by Haicheng Yu, Songhao Wu, Wenlong Liu, Haiyi Yang

“…We propose a design methodology to determine the appropriate scaled model for ship plate structures. To validate our proposed similarity principle and its associated design method, we present several numerical experiments. …”
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Gut microbiota and gut-derived metabolites are altered and associated with dietary intake in women with polycystic ovary syndrome by Thaís Rasia da Silva, Lucas Bandeira Marchesan, Pabulo Henrique Rampelotto, Larisse Longo, Tiago Franco de Oliveira, Rikard Landberg, Vanessa de Mello, Poli Mara Spritzer

“…Within this context, we aimed to investigate associations between gut microbiota, gut-derived metabolites (short-chain fatty acids [SCFAs] and indole-3-propionic acid [IPA]), and dietary intake in women with PCOS. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study of 24 women with PCOS, previously recruited for two studies at our research center, compared with 14 age-matched healthy controls. …”
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Full-length 16S rRNA Sequencing Reveals Gut Microbiome Signatures Predictive of MASLD in children with obesity by Yu-Cheng Lin, Chi-Chien Wu, Yun-Er Li, Chun-Liang Chen, Chia-Ray Lin, Yen-Hsuan Ni

“…The model's performance was evaluated by comparing the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) through a tenfold cross-validation method. …”
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Polysaccharides derived from golden mushroom (Cantharellus cibarius Fr.) modulate gut microbiota and enhance intestinal barrier function to ameliorate dextran sulfate sodium-induce... by Yamina Alioui, Hidayat Ullah, Sharafat Ali, Mujeeb Ur Rahman, Maroua Elkharti, Nabeel Ahmed Farooqui, Ata Ur Rehman, Muhammad Ilyas, Duaa M. Alsholi, Nimra Zafar Siddiqi, Muhsin Ali, Liang Wang, Yi Xin

“…(CCP) on intestinal barrier integrity, inflammatory cytokine levels, and gut microbiota composition in a murine model of colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS).MethodsTo induce colitis BALB/c mice were provided to consume autoclaved water with 3% DSS for 7 days, followed by 14 days of CCP supplementation. …”
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Effects of spirulina supplementation alone or with exercise on cardiometabolic health in overweight and obese adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Zhenliang Fu, Shibiao Zhou, Xueyan Gu

“…It also examines the moderating roles of participant characteristics and intervention protocols.MethodsWe systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science from their inception to September 2024. …”
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Metabolic Alterations in Women with Lipedema Compared to Women with Lifestyle-Induced Overweight/Obesity by Małgorzata Jeziorek, Maciej Wuczyński, Monika Sowicz, Agnieszka Adaszyńska, Andrzej Szuba, Angelika Chachaj

“…Statistical comparisons were made between groups, and multivariate models were used to explore the relationships between disease type, metabolic parameters, and body composition. …”
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