Mitigating Bias Due to Race and Gender in Machine Learning Predictions of Traffic Stop Outcomes by Kevin Saville, Derek Berger, Jacob Levman

“…We repeated our rigorous validation of AI for the creation of models that predict outcomes with and without race and with and without gender informing the model. Feature selection employed regularly selects for gender and race as a predictor variable. …”
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Lung and Colon Cancer Classification Using Multiscale Deep Features Integration of Compact Convolutional Neural Networks and Feature Selection by Omneya Attallah

“…The automated and precise classification of lung and colon cancer from histopathological photos continues to pose a significant challenge in medical diagnosis, as current computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems are frequently constrained by their dependence on singular deep learning architectures, elevated computational complexity, and their ineffectiveness in utilising multiscale features. To this end, the present research introduces a CAD system that integrates several lightweight convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with dual-layer feature extraction and feature selection to overcome the aforementioned constraints. …”
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Near-Field Communication (NFC) Cyber Threats and Mitigation Solutions in Payment Transactions: A Review by Princewill Onumadu, Hossein Abroshan

“…It then investigates payment devices such as smartphones, contactless cards, and wearables, highlighting their features and vulnerabilities. The study also examines encryption, authentication, tokenization, biometric authentication, and fraud detection methods as risk mitigation strategies. …”
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Mitigating the Impact of Labeling Inaccuracies on 3D Human Body Reconstruction from Monocular Videos by Yupeng Hou, Guangping Zeng

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Numerical evaluation of design factors for effective debris flow mitigation of closed-type check dams by Seungjun Lee, Hyunuk An, Minseok Kim, Jinho Lee

“…The results revealed that topographic features had a more significant impact on optimal check dam placement than flow characteristics. …”
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Leveraging Image Analysis and Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Cutting-Edge Malware Detection and Mitigation by Mohammad Mahmood Otoom, Ahmad Mahmoud Etoom

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Mitigating Algorithmic Bias Through Probability Calibration: A Case Study on Lead Generation Data by Miroslav Nikolić, Danilo Nikolić, Miroslav Stefanović, Sara Koprivica, Darko Stefanović

“…In this study, the role of probability calibration techniques in mitigating bias associated with sensitive attributes, specifically country of origin, within binary classification models is investigated. …”
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In Silico identification and characterization of SOS gene family in soybean: Potential of calcium in salinity stress mitigation. by Anam Hameed, M Asaf Khan, M Hammad Nadeem Tahir, Madeeha Shahzad Lodhi, Saima Muzammil, Muhammad Shafiq, Tsanko Gechev, Muhammad Faisal

“…This is the first study that reports role of SOSs in salt-stress mitigation in soybean.…”
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Mitigating Selection Bias in Local Optima: A Meta-Analysis of Niching Methods in Continuous Optimization by Junchen Wang, Changhe Li, Yiya Diao

“…Specifically, we quantitatively investigate the independent impacts of three features of basins of attraction via corresponding benchmark scenarios generated by Free Peaks. …”
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Challenges and opportunities in leveraging an existing systematic evidence database for mitigating hazards to the global food system by David Frederick Willer, Samuel W. Short, Diana Khripko, Julie Bremner, David C. Aldridge, William J. Sutherland, Silviu O. Petrovan

“…This study investigates the feasibility of leveraging an existing systematic database, specifically the Conservation Evidence database, for mitigating environmental hazards impacting the food system. …”
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Mitigation of human factor in tomographic post processing of additive manufactured critical parts for aviation application by Stefano Benuzzi, Davide Borghi, Maria Grazia Righi, Natanaele Galavotti, Fabio Esposito

“…The purpose of this presentation is to analyse some ways to mitigate the human factor in the post processing of tomographic data for NDT applications in the aviation industry and, ultimately, focus the attention to who is responsible for defining whether a component is fit for service or not. …”
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Earthquake resilience of densely populated settlements: A strategic approach to mitigate Istanbul’s earthquake risk by Gülru Koca

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Strategies for Mitigating Phosphoric Acid Leaching in High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells by Zhongming Xu, Nanjie Chen, Sheng Huang, Shuanjin Wang, Dongmei Han, Min Xiao, Yuezhong Meng

“…High-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells (HT-PEMFCs) have become one of the important development directions of PEMFCs because of their outstanding features, including fast reaction kinetics, high tolerance against impurities in fuel, and easy heat and water management. …”
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Ecological features of mangroves as indicators of seawater intrusion by Suyadi , M. Basyuni, R. Amukti, C. Damayanti, D. Stokes, A. Mubaraq, Y.I. Rahmila

“…BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Water filters are important ecosystem services in mangroves, playing an essential role in mitigating seawater intrusion and groundwater water management. …”
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A Diagnosis Method for Noise and Intermittent Faults in Analog Circuits Based on the Fusion of Multiscale Fuzzy Entropy Features and Amplitude Features by Junyou Shi, Yilei Hou, Zili Wang, Zhilin Yang, Zhenyang Lv

“…The method uses an adjustable sliding window to extract multiscale fuzzy entropy features, mitigating the impact of normal data on entropy calculations for intermittent faults. …”
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CNN-Based Phase Matching for the OAM Mode Selection in Turbulence Heterodyne Coherent Mitigation Links by Chunyong Yang, Kaige Shan, Jun Chen, Jin Hou, Shaoping Chen

“…A novel method is proposed to select vortex beams carrying a specific orbital angular momentum (OAM) mode in turbulence heterodyne coherent mitigation (THCM) link. It is worth mentioning that intelligent phase matching (IPM) of the OAM beams based on the convolutional neural network (CNN) is the remarkable feature. …”
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Regulating astrocytic activity in the dorsal striatum mitigates L-dopa-induced dyskinesia in Parkinson’s disease by Young-Kyoung Ryu, Hye-Yeon Park, Ju-Eun Kim, Hyun-Hee Seo, Chul-Ho Lee, Kyoung-Shim Kim

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Mitigating riparian buffer zone degradation through policy interventions and learnings from best practices by Aditi Majumdar, Kirti Avishek

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Rosuvastatin mitigates blood–brain barrier disruption in sepsis-associated encephalopathy by restoring occludin levels by Qin Shen, Qian Yu, Taojiang Chen, Lijuan Zhang

“…Abstract Background Blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption is a key pathological feature of sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE). …”
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Sensory neuron–specific block of multifaceted sodium channels mitigates neuropathic pain behaviors of osteoarthritis by Seung Min Shin, Brandon Itson-Zoske, Hao Xu, Hongfei Xiang, Fan Fan, Quinn H. Hogan, Hongwei Yu

“…Expression of NaViPA1 selective in the PSNs produced significant and comparable mitigations of evoked and spontaneous pain behavior and reversal of weight-bearing asymmetry in both male and female MIA-OA rats. …”
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