When Time Prevails: The Perils of Overlooking Temporal Landscape Evolution in Landslide Susceptibility Predictions by Jinping Liu, Panxing He, Jianhua Xiao, Qingfeng Hu, Yanqun Ren, Aiding Kornejady, Huiran Gao

“…Two models are compared: one integrates multi-temporal data, while the other relies solely on present conditions. …”
Get full text

Justice and the Just Ruler in the Islamic Mirror of Princes by Fadi Zatari, Omar Fili

“…This article argues that the al-Ādāb al-Sulṭānīyah literature is misunderstood and many political and ethical principles are missed due to unsound approaches. The article seeks to show that al-Ādāb al-Sulṭānīyah not only gave a clear definition of justice, but also integrated it into a broader conceptual system of political definitions that was meant to be a practical guide to good governance. …”
Get full text

Query-Based Instance Segmentation with Dual Attention Transformer for Autonomous Vehicles by Aya Taourirte, Li-Hong Juang

“…First, we replace the traditional CNN backbone with the DaViT Transformer to extract richer, multi-scale features. Next, we integrate Feature Pyramid Network CARAFE to capture global context and recover missed instances. …”
Get full text

Multi-scale attention-enhanced deep learning approach for detecting seven trunk pests and diseases in Shanghai’s urban plane trees by Tianyang Song, Guohua Hu, Tianci Yu, Xing Meng, Yanting Zhang, Ruiqing Yang, Benyao Wang, Xia Li

“…Trained on 3,983 annotated samples from Shanghai, the model achieved a 3.8% increase in mean Average Precision at a 50% Intersection over Union threshold (mAP50) and a significant reduction in missed detections compared to the baseline YOLOv8. …”
Get full text

Electrical Fault Diagnosis Method for Tunneling Equipment Based on Fault Simulation and Optimized Particle Swarm Algorithm by Huan Zou, Xueping Zhang, Xin Wang, Yu Li

“…With 34.5% reduction in hardware resource consumption (0.9 W power, 57 MB memory), 1% false alarm/missed detection rate, and 27.9 ms response latency, the solution enables practical edge deployment. …”
Get full text

Assessing nighttime artificial light pollution from the perspective of an unmanned aerial vehicle tilt by Jiejie Wu, Liang Zhou, Deping Li, Daoquan Zhang, Tingting Jiang, Chengzhi Zong

“…By integrating deep learning methods, ALAN information is efficiently extracted and statistically analyzed. …”
Get full text

Imitation-Reinforcement Learning Penetration Strategy for Hypersonic Vehicle in Gliding Phase by Lei Xu, Yingzi Guan, Jialun Pu, Changzhu Wei

“…Firstly, a reinforcement learning penetration model for hypersonic vehicles is established based on the Markov Decision Process (MDP), with the design of state, action spaces, and composite reward function based on Zero-Effort Miss (ZEM). Furthermore, to overcome the difficulties in training reinforcement learning models, a truncated horizon method is employed to integrate reinforcement learning with imitation learning at the level of the optimization target. …”
Get full text

Metabolite-driven mechanisms reveal chemical ecology of Lehmann Lovegrass (Eragrostis lehmanniana) invasion in North American semi-arid ecosystems by Ben Yang, Mekayla Crawford, Taylor A. Portman, Jeffrey S. Fehmi, Craig Rasmussen, David W. Hoyt, Jason Toyoda, Rosalie K. Chu, Chaevien S. Clendinen, Dušan Veličković, A. Elizabeth Arnold, Malak M. Tfaily

“…Metabolomics offers insights into plant invasions, but single-technique studies often miss critical biochemical mechanisms. We employ a multimodal metabolomics approach (¹H NMR, LC MS/MS, FT-ICR-MS, and MALDI-MSI) to investigate the biochemical basis of Lehmann lovegrass (Eragrostis lehmanniana) invasion in semi-arid North America, comparing it with a co-occurring native grass, Arizona cottontop (Digitaria californica). …”
Get full text

The key role of sufficiency for low demand-based carbon neutrality and energy security across Europe by Frauke Wiese, Nicolas Taillard, Emile Balembois, Benjamin Best, Stephane Bourgeois, José Campos, Luisa Cordroch, Mathilde Djelali, Alexandre Gabert, Adrien Jacob, Elliott Johnson, Sébastien Meyer, Béla Munkácsy, Lorenzo Pagliano, Sylvain Quoilin, Andrea Roscetti, Johannes Thema, Paolo Thiran, Adrien Toledano, Bendix Vogel, Carina Zell-Ziegler, Yves Marignac

Get full text

Theoretical perspectives on green banking adoption in India: regulatory uncertainty, institutional barriers, and policy solutions by Renju Chandran, M. C. Sarath Chandran, Krishnashree Achuthan, Padma Rao Sahib

“…Abstract Green banking is an integral part of sustainable finance, but its adoption is highly divergent across markets. …”
Get full text

A Novel Wood Surface Defect Detection Model Based on Improved YOLOv8 by Wenmiao Dou, Jun You

“…To address the challenges posed by complex and variable backgrounds coupled with the small-target characteristics of wood surface defects such as knots and cracks, a novel wood surface defect detection model based on improved You Only Look Once version 8 (YOLOv8) is proposed. The model integrates a multi-head mixed self-attention mechanism into the backbone to improve the representation of fine-grained defect features. …”
Get full text

The contingencies of platform power and risk management in the gig economy by Niels van Doorn

“…What do we miss about the daily operations of platform power, and about power dynamics in the gig economy more broadly, when focusing on algorithmic management as the primary source of subordination and precarity in the workplace? …”
Get full text

Quantifying blistering on Vajrasana pagoda using complementary in-situ non-destructive techniques by Yao Zhang, Bo Li, Ziyi Cai, Hong Guo, Xiang He

“…Abstract Blistering is a common yet under-quantified form of decay in historic stonework, progressively causing surface spalling and threatening structural integrity. Current in-situ surveys often rely on a single investigative technique and therefore miss either early-stage subsurface instabilities or precise surface metrics. …”
Get full text

EFFECT OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN PROMOTING INSECURITY AND PROPAGANDA IN NIGERIA by ABDULWAHAB ABDULKABIR, NURUDEEN SOLA IBRAHIM

“…The study specifically looks at the extent in which Facebook and X integrate Nigerian into global security awareness and otherwise. …”
Get full text

Laboratory diagnosis of emerging human coronavirus infections – the state of the art by Michael J. Loeffelholz, Yi-Wei Tang

“…Nasopharyngeal specimens may miss some infections; a deeper specimen may need to be obtained by bronchoscopy. …”
Get full text

Discontinuist and continuist approaches of language evolution… and beyond by Lise Habib-Dassetto, Alban Lemasson, Cristel Portes, Marie Montant

“…Nevertheless, by using human language as the one and only frame of reference, these studies might miss some general communicative features that many primates have in common. …”
Get full text

Global dataset combining open-source hydropower plant and reservoir data by Jignesh Shah, Jing Hu, Oreane Y. Edelenbosch, Michelle T. H. van Vliet

“…However, existing open-source datasets are poorly integrated: hydropower plant datasets often lack reservoir information, while reservoir datasets commonly miss hydropower plant information. …”
Get full text

Enhanced hybrid CNN and transformer network for remote sensing image change detection by Junjie Yang, Haibo Wan, Zhihai Shang

“…Existing frameworks, struggling to improve the Precision metric to reduce the cost of false positive, still have limitations in focusing on the change of interest, which leads to missed detections and discontinuity issues. This work tackles these issues by enhancing feature learning capabilities and integrating the frequency components of feature information, with a strategy to incrementally boost the Recall value. …”
Get full text

Application Research of Key Frames Extraction Technology Combined with Optimized Faster R-CNN Algorithm in Traffic Video Analysis by Zhi-guang Jiang, Xiao-tian Shi

“…The intelligent transportation system under the big data environment is the development direction of the future transportation system. It effectively integrates advanced information technology, data communication transmission technology, electronic sensing technology, control technology, and computer technology and applies them to the entire ground transportation management system to establish a real-time, accurate, and efficient comprehensive transportation management system that works on a large scale and in all directions. …”
Get full text

How machine learning on real world clinical data improves adverse event recording for endoscopy by Stefan Wittlinger, Isabella C. Wiest, Mahboubeh Jannesari Ladani, Jakob Nikolas Kather, Matthias P. Ebert, Fabian Siegel, Sebastian Belle

“…This semi-automated method offers a privacy-preserving tool for identifying documentation discrepancies and enhancing quality control. By integrating metadata analysis, this approach supports better clinical decision-making, quality improvement initiatives, and resource allocation while reducing the risk of missed adverse events in endoscopy.…”
Get full text