3D echocardiography derived reference values and determinants of left ventricular twist and torsion from the population-based STAAB cohort study by Julia Napp, Götz Gelbrich, Floran Sahiti, Vladimir Cejka, Dora Pelin, Lena Schmidbauer, Mengmeng Chen, Niklas Hitschrich, Marcus Schreckenberg, Stefan Frantz, Peter U. Heuschmann, Stefan Störk, Caroline Morbach

“…LV rotation is determined by a complex interplay of sub-endocardial and sub-epicardial fibers which might be affected differentially by potential risk factors. …”
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The role of molecular biomarkers in the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment stratification of oral squamous cell carcinoma: A comprehensive review by Saravanan Ravindran, Srinivasan Ranganathan, Karthikeyan R, Nandini J, Shanmugarathinam A, Senthil Kumar Kannan, Durga Prasad K, Jalaiah Marri, Rajaganapathi K

“…An extensive summary of the function of molecular biomarkers in OSCC diagnosis, prognosis, and medical care stratification is given in this article. …”
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SF3B4 is decreased in pancreatic cancer and inhibits the growth and migration of cancer cells by Wentao Zhou, Ning Ma, Hao Jiang, Yefei Rong, Yuezhen Deng, Yuanyuan Feng, Hongxu Zhu, Tiantao Kuang, Wenhui Lou, Dong Xie, Dansong Wang

“…Taken together, these findings demonstrated that splicing factor 3b subunit 4 acted as a suppressive role in pancreatic cancer and indicated that restoring the function of splicing factor 3b subunit 4 might be a strategy for cancer therapy.…”
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Regulation of L-Lactate in Glutamate Excitotoxicity Under Cerebral Ischemia: Pathophysiology and Preventive Strategy by Mao Zhang, Yanyan Wang, Zili Gong, Wen Jiang, Guodong Ge, Hong Guo

“…In addition, L-lactate promotes the function of mitochondrial calcium uniporter complex (MCUC), which quickly depletes intracellular Ca²⁺ in postsynaptic neurons. …”
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Interaction between glutathione S‐transferase M1‐null/present polymorphism and adjuvant chemotherapy influences the survival of breast cancer by Shuang Li, Guan‐Tian Lang, Ying‐Zhou Zhang, Ke‐Da Yu, Zhi‐Ming Shao, Qiang Zhang

“…It is suggested that the GSTM1‐present genotype might prevent progression in breast cancer patients. …”
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Reprogramming of H3K27me3 is critical for acquisition of pluripotency from cultured Arabidopsis tissues. by Chongsheng He, Xiaofan Chen, Hai Huang, Lin Xu

“…The Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) is known to function in establishing H3K27me3. …”
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A Lightweight YOLOv8s Algorithm for Ceiling Fan Blade Defect Detection With Optimized Pruning and Knowledge Distillation by Qinyuan Huang, Chen Fan, Yuqi Sun, Jiaxiong Huang, Wengziyang Jiang

“…The proposed hybrid loss function promotes sufficient knowledge transfer of intermediate and output features from the teacher to the student network, thus preserving defect identification capabilities that might otherwise degrade through knowledge distillation. …”
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Two chemosensory proteins in Aleurocanthus spiniferus are involved in the recognition of host VOCs by Zhifei Jia, Zhenxiang Li, Dandan Li, Zhiwei Kang, Yongyu Xu, Zhenzhen Chen

“…Abstract Background CSPs are known for their complex and arguably obscure function(s), particularly in chemical olfaction. …”
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Real-Time Fluorescence Measurements of ROS and [Ca2+] in Ischemic / Reperfused Rat Hearts: Detectable Increases Occur only after Mitochondrial Pore Opening and Are Attenuated by Is... by Tatyana Andrienko, Philippe Pasdois, Andreas Rossbach, Andrew P Halestrap

“…If earlier IP-sensitive changes occur that might trigger initial mPTP opening they are below our limit of detection. …”
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Discussion Points of the Remote Sensing Study and Integrated Analysis of the Archaeological Landscape of Rujm el-Hiri by Olga Khabarova, Michal Birkenfeld, Lev V. Eppelbaum

“…Although tumuli share similar forms and likely construction techniques, their spatial distribution, connections to other archaeological features, and the statistical distribution in their sizes suggest that they might serve diverse functions. The objects and patterns identified may be used for further training neural networks to analyze their spatial properties and interrelationships. …”
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Astrocytes phenomics as new druggable targets in healthy aging and Alzheimer’s disease progression by Daniele Lana, Filippo Ugolini, Ludovica Iovino, Selene Attorre, Maria Grazia Giovannini

“…The morphological and functional heterogeneity of astrocytes in different brain regions may be related to their different housekeeping functions. …”
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Identification of biomarkers related to propionate metabolism in schizophrenia by Weiqi Xie, Zhihong Luo, Jiang Xiao, Xuehua Zhang, Chanjuan Zhang, Ping Yang, Liang Li

“…PurposeSchizophrenia (SCZ) is a severe mental disorder with complex etiology. Research shows propionate metabolism is crucial for neurological function and health. …”
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A non-dominated sorting based multi-objective neural network algorithm of ethylene glycol hydrogenation reactor in energy reduction by Fakhrony Sholahudin Rohman, Sharifah Rafidah Wan Alwi, Dinie Muhammad, Muhamad Nazri Murat, Ashraf Azmi

“…The intermediate points in the Pareto Front PF for various three-objective situations provide lower energy costs than the bi-objective function. While bi-objective optimization might seem more straightforward, the intermediate points on the Pareto Front in three-objective optimization can provide lower energy costs due to more effective balancing of trade-offs, richer exploration of the solution space, capturing complex interdependencies, and offering more robust and flexible solutions. …”
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Neural Networks vs. Regression: A Comparative Analysis in Medical Data Processing by Minodora ANDOR, Gheorghe Ioan MIHALAŞ

“…The risk of post-COVID-19 type 2 diabetes (glycaemia at 4 and at 12 months post-COVID as function of metabolic parameters) was predicted using both linear regression and FFNN. …”
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The commonly used antibiotic streptomycin reduces protein synthesis and differentiation in cultured C2C12 myotubes by Chuqi He, Moritz Eggelbusch, Jelle Y. Huijts, Andi Shi, Gerard J. deWit, Carla Offringa, Richard T. Jaspers, Rob C. I. Wüst

“…Because streptomycin inhibits bacterial protein synthesis, streptomycin might also have off‐target effects on muscle cell function. …”
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Infection with novel duck reovirus induces stress granule and methylation-mediated host translational shutoff in Muscovy ducklings by Tao Yun, Jionggang Hua, Liu Chen, Weicheng Ye, Zheng Ni, Yinchu Zhu, Cun Zhang

“…We found that both in vivo and in vitro, the translation efficiency of RNA modified with m6A could be significantly reduced by σB, a structural protein component of NDRV HN10. Furthermore, σB might simultaneously interact with the stress granule complex CAPRIN1 and G3BP1 and the m6A reader protein YTHDF1/3. …”
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Insights on Natural Membrane Characterization for the Rational Design of Biomimetic Drug Delivery Systems by Daniela Donghia, Sara Baldassari, Giuliana Drava, Giorgia Ailuno, Gabriele Caviglioli

“…They are composed of a complex lipid bilayer embedded with proteins, allowing them to perform multiple functions like maintaining the cell structure, regulating which substances enter or leave the cell, and intercellular communication. …”
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Quantitative Assessment of the Uncertainty in Aerosol Optical Property Inversion due to Different Surface Reflection Models by Haoling Zhang, Lei Li, Xindan Zhang, Ke Gui, Yu Zheng, Huizheng Che

“…Improving the accuracy of AAOD inversion might reduce the uncertainty in AAE.…”
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Photometric Determination of Unresolved Main-sequence Binaries in the Pleiades: Binary Fraction and Mass-ratio Distribution by Rongrong Liu, Zhengyi Shao, Lu Li

“…The variations of f _b and q with ${{ \mathcal M }}_{1}$ reveal a complex binary distribution within the Pleiades, which might be attributed to a combination of primordial binary formation mechanisms, dynamical interactions, and the observational limit of photometric binaries imposed by ${q}_{{\rm{lim}}}({{ \mathcal M }}_{1})$ .…”
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Expression of LTR and LINE1 transposable elements defines atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor subtypes by Martin V. Hamann, Shweta Godbole, Maisha Adiba, Sabrina M. Leddy, Jelena Navolić, Ghazaleh Tabatabai, Daniel J. Merk, Ulrike C. Lange, Julia E. Neumann

“…The sole recurrent biallelic loss-of-function mutation in SMARCB1 in ATRTs, a core component of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex, raises the question of how TE transcription contributes to ATRT development. …”
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