Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement in Deep Water Formation Regions Under Low and High Emission Pathways by Tanvi Nagwekar, Cara Nissen, Judith Hauck

“…This study therefore highlights that subduction regions can be efficient for OAE if optimal deployment strategies are developed.…”
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Optimization of lymphatic drug delivery system with carboplatin for metastatic lymph nodes by Miriu Miyatsu, Ariunbuyan Sukhbaatar, Radhika Mishra, Arunkumar Dorai, Shiro Mori, Tetsuya Kodama

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Optimized synthesis and electrochemical behaviors of Prussian blue analogues cathodes for potassium-ion batteries by Long Cheng, Yuanyi Luo, Hao Wang, Zhiyue Zhou, Mengkai Yang, Chen Li, Yujie Zheng, Meng Li, Lei Wang, Kuan Sun

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Various Designs of Spoke-Type Permanent Magnet Motor for Performance Optimization by Vasilija Sarac, Dragan Minovski, Sara Aneva, Petar Janiga, Miroslava Farkas Smitkova, Darko Bogatinov, Ana Atanasova

“…From the obtained models, the best solutions are identified, i.e., combinations of parameters that result in high efficiency while simultaneously minimizing the consumption of magnetic material and reducing cogging torque. The conducted analysis revealed that there is more than one model that can be considered as optimal, especially when considering multiple objectives, such as high efficiency, low magnetic material consumption, reduced dimensions, and low cogging torque. …”
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Simulation Study on the Investment Casting Process of a Low-Cost Titanium Alloy Gearbox based on ProCAST by Qiang Liao, Peng Ge, Guangxuan Lu, Yang Song, Wenhui Ye, Jianping Gao, Xian Luo

“…In addition, the use of low-cost alloy elements reduces raw material costs. …”
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Research on Carbonation Characteristics and Frost Resistance of Iron Tailings Powder Concrete under Low-Cement Clinker System by Ruidong Wu, Juanhong Liu, Guangtian Zhang, Yueyue Zhang, Shuhao An

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Assessment of Ply Stacking Sequence Effect on Damage Behavior of CFRP Composite Laminate Under Low-Velocity Impacts by Murlidhar Patel, Lokesh Sonkar, Shivdayal Patel

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Low temperature plasma carburizing of additive manufactured 316 L steel: the effect of treatment time on tribological behavior by S. Kaciulis, A. Lanzutti, A. Mezzi, R. Montanari, A. Palombi, N. Picco, E. Vaglio, A. Varone, C. Verona

“…If the treatment time is longer than 90 min, an overlayer of Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) has been observed on the surface.Wear tests in pin-on-flat (POF) mode at room temperature with applied loads of 10 N and 20 N have been employed to identify the treatment conditions leading to the optimal wear resistance. The wear resistance of all the samples resulted to be greater than the one of the not treated material, but it is negatively affected by the formation of the DLC overlayer. …”
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Formation of precipitates and their effects on the mechanical properties in a Fe–Mn–Al–C austenitic low-density steel by Yongxuan Shang, Xue Cao, Wenqing Jiang, Lixin Sun, Shuyong Jiang, Zhongwu Zhang

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Basic research on the effect of nitrogen content on nitride formation and grain size in titanium microalloyed low carbon steel by Rui Yang, Yang Li, Meng Sun, Shuai Ma, Yunqie Mao, Yanshuo Ma, Tianci Li, Yucheng Wang, Dengyunfei Nie, Zhouhua Jiang

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Sustainable High‐Performance Aqueous Batteries Enabled by Optimizing Electrolyte Composition by Raphael L. Streng, Samuel Reiser, Anatoliy Senyshyn, Sabrina Wager, Johannes Sterzinger, Peter Schneider, David Gryc, Mian Zahid Hussain, Aliaksandr S. Bandarenka

“…Abstract Lithium‐free aqueous batteries (LFABs) offer a sustainable alternative to lithium‐ion batteries for large‐scale energy storage, addressing issues like material scarcity and flammability. However, their economic viability is limited by low energy density and cycle life due to the narrow electrochemical stability window of water and active material dissolution. …”
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Optimization of the extraction process and combined determination of antibacterial ingredients of Li Peng by LIU Shuping, WANG Lei

“…The relative standard deviation (RSD) were 2.36%,0.77%,4.73%.We optimized the extraction of antibacterial ingredients in Li Peng. …”
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Optimization of ultrafiltration separation and quality analysis of the major royal jelly proteins by Li Meilu, Tan Liangliang, Qiu Wei, Yin Zhihong, Shen Lirong

“…The control process included pH, ion intensity and ratio of water to material. In order to obtain the optimal conditions to extract MRJPs, orthogonal test was employed during investigation on experimental factors.The results showed that the optimal condition was as follows, ratio of water to material 5∶1, ion intensity 0.5 mol/L and pH 7.0. …”
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MULTI-OBJECTIVE TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION DESIGN OF HYDROGEN-FUELED TRUCK FRAME by LI YanXing, WANG Tie, JI ZhiYong, LI GuoXing, LI YuanJie

“…Taking a hydrogen-fueled truck frame as the research object, based on the topology optimization theory of variable density method, the goal of maximizing the static multi-working stiffness and improving the dynamic low-order natural frequency of the frame is realized. …”
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Optimization of the methanolysis of lard oil in the production of biodiesel with response surface methodology by Chinyere B. Ezekannagha, Callistus N. Ude, Okechukwu D. Onukwuli

“…This study shows that lard oil as a low cost feedstock is a good source of raw material for biodiesel production and a sustainable biodiesel production could be achieved with proper optimization of the process variables.…”
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Thermo-electric multiphysics topology optimization using finite volume method by Hitesh Kumar SINHA, Krishna Mohan SINGH

“…The optimal shape should require minimum material without compromising the functional requirements of low-temperature rise in the bus bar assembly. …”
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Optimization of Magnetic Biochar Preparation Process, Based on Methylene Blue Adsorption by Bin Liu, Yixuan Wu, Zebing Xing, Ji Zhang, Yuxin Xue

“…The substantial amount of waste mushroom cultivation substrates generated in practical production can serve as an ideal material for the preparation of adsorbents. In this study, we investigated the main control parameters affecting the performance of magnetic mushroom substrate biochar and optimized the process of preparing biochar by using the Plackett–Burman and central composite design methods. …”
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Ways to optimize preventive measures in areas remote from the regional center by Ya. E. Bulavko, E. V. Timofeev, V. A. Isakov, G. V. Kondratev, Ya. V. Sousova, Ch. A. Abdalieva, K.D.Yu. Alkak, A. S. Galenko, G. A. Ibraeva, S V. Reeva

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Selection of an optimal cryoprotectant for long-term storage of human tendon allografts by A. A. Budaev, N. V. Borovkova, A. M. Fayn, M. S. Makarov, M. V. Storozheva, Yu. V. Andreev, A. S. Mironov

“…However, the method of long-term storage of allogeneic tendons has not been optimized to date.Aim. Selection of an optimal cryoprotectant for the storage of human tendon allografts at ultra-low temperatures, which allows preserving the native tissue structure.Material and methods. …”
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Optimizing the Interface Solvation Structure Enables Uniform Zinc Deposition for Zinc Metal Batteries by Chang Liu, Tiantian Lu, Ziyang Liang, Xiang Bai, Jiahui Zhang, Xinyue Chang, Lixiang Guan, Lifeng Hou, Yinghui Wei, Qian Wang, Qi Liu

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