An in situ visualization system using synchrotron white X-rays to investigate the solidification behaviors of metallic materials by Hyeong Uk Mo, Min Woo Kim, Chang Hun Lee, Jina Kim, Hyun Wook Park, Jae-Hong Lim, Chang Hee Yim, Cheol Hee Nam, Jong Hyun Kim, Ho Jae Kwak

“…This system provides submicrometre effective pixel size and a frame rate of thousands per second, enabling high-resolution and high-speed imaging. The system functions independently, facilitating convenient alignment, magnification adjustments, and precise control of the region of interest. …”
Get full text

Multi-material 4D printing employing stimuli-responsive polymer composites using vat photopolymerization by Fahad Alam, Nazek El-Atab

“…Vat photopolymerization presents a versatile platform for realising intricate 4D printed structures with dynamic functionalities. This study examines the use of the vat photopolymerization technique for 4D printing employing stimuli-responsive polymers via a novel multi-material printing approach. …”
Get full text

Equilibrium Humidity as One of Important Energy-Efficiency Indexes in Drying of Food Powder Materials of Biological Nature by Zhanna Petrova, Kateryna Samoilenko, Yuliia Novikova, Pavlo Petrov

“…At the current stage of the development of dehydration processes in Ukraine and the world, an urgent problem has arisen in the creation and development of highly efficient thermal technologies that would ensure minimal energy consumption for the process and high quality of the material. When drying powdered food materials of a biological nature, equilibrium humidity is important, which allows you to determine the final moisture content. …”
Get full text

Determination of Probiotics Prescription Indications in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (Materials of the Expert Council and Literature Review) by V. T. Ivashkin, I. V. Maev, O. P. Alekseeva, S. A. Alekseenko, N. V. Korochanskaya, E. A. Poluektova, V. I. Simanenkov, A. S. Trukhmanov, I. B. Khlynov, V. V. Tsukanov, O. S. Shifrin, T. L. Lapina, R. V. Maslennikov, A. I. Ulyanin

“…To review the main indications for probiotics prescription in patients with irritable bowel syndrome and to present the materials of an Expert Council, which was held on 18 March 2022 in Moscow.Key points. …”
Get full text

Modern Language Situation in the Irkutsk Region: the Reasons for the Language Shift (based on the Material of Russian and Buryat Languages) by I. V. Evseeva, A. M. Kulekhova

Get full text

Encoding Motion Events in Mandarin and Italian: Theoretical Issues, Teaching Materials, and Implications for CFL/CSL Teaching by Carmen Lepadat

“…Findings indicate that a comparative, typologically aware approach – leveraging Italian constructions with similar functions such as syntagmatic verbs – could bridge these gaps, fostering a more accurate understanding of DVCs. …”
Get full text

Efficient discovery of large magnetic anisotropy with thermodynamically stable materials via multi-objective Bayesian optimization by Kohei Nakamura, Daigo Furuya, Yoshio Miura, Takahiro Yamazaki, Alexandre Lira Foggiatto, Yuma Iwasaki, Masato Kotsugi

“…The developed methodology accelerates material discovery and reduces resource demands, offering a scalable materials solution for optimizing functionality and process conditions across diverse material systems.…”
Get full text

Integration of Shape Memory Alloy Actuators into Sintered Aluminum Structures via Material Extrusion for Aerospace Applications by Bernardo Alves, Rafael Sousa, Ricardo Coelho, Gonçalo Oliveira, Luís Cacho, Daniel Gatões, Rodolfo Teixeira, Patrícia Freitas Rodrigues

“…Additive manufacturing, particularly material extrusion, offers design flexibility and enables the production of lightweight, functional metallic components. …”
Get full text

First principles study of oxidation resistance of amorphous Si-(B)-C-N materials, and experimental verification by Jemal Yimer Damte, Jiri Houska

“…We investigate the oxidation resistance of amorphous Si-(B)-C-N ceramic materials in a wide range of elemental compositions using density functional theory. …”
Get full text

Alkali and Silane Treated Ramie Yarn Fiber for 3D-Printed Filament Composite Material Reinforcement by Lilis Safitri, Sutikno Sutikno, Putu Suwarta

“…Natural fiber such as ramie is a type of reinforcement material derived from natural sources. These reinforcement materials offer an environmentally sustainable solution contributing to eco-friendly practices. …”
Get full text

Programmable friction control in 3D printed patterned multi-materials: a flexible design strategy by Xinle Yao, Yuxiong Guo, Mingyang Wang, Yaozhong Lu, Zhibin Lu, Xin Jia, Yu Gao, Xiaolong Wang

“…The demonstrated ML guidance establishes fundamental principles for designing complex parts with tailored functionality.…”
Get full text

Toward high-efficiency multi-material additive manufacturing: a two-step hybrid fabrication strategy by Zhengda Chen, Dawei Fu, Xiangjun Zha, Huan Qi, Jigang Huang

“…Multi-material objects enable the integration of diverse properties and functionalities through precise three-dimensional material arrangement. …”
Get full text

Multi-material 3D printed smart floor tiles with triboelectric energy generation and security monitoring by Shidhin Mappoli, Kalyan Ghosh, Martin Pumera

“…Here, a single-step multi-material 3D printing (MMP) approach is used to fabricate the fully functional TENG device, consisting of positive and negative triboelectric layers, current collectors and supporting substrate. …”
Get full text

Thermal Modelling of Metals and Alloys Irradiated by Pulsed Electron Beam: Focus on Rough, Heterogeneous and Multilayered Materials by Andrea Lucchini Huspek, Valentina Mataloni, Ali Mohtashamifar, Luca Paterlini, Massimiliano Bestetti

“…Low-Energy High-Current Electron Beam (LEHCEB) is an innovative vacuum technology employed for the surface modification of conductive materials. Surface treatments by means of LEHCEB allow the melting and rapid solidification of a thin layer (up to ~10 μm) of material. …”
Get full text

Radiation-induced effects on commercial 3D printing materials exposed to high x-ray doses by L Sostero, M Ferrari, D Pagano, S Pandini, C Pasini, A Boukenter, A Morana, S Girard

“…Fused filament fabrication is among the most widely used 3D printing techniques, that allows to create complex devices from a continuous filament of a polymeric material. This adaptable technique has garnered considerable interest for the development of components functioning under severe radiation environments, including particle accelerators and nuclear reactors. …”
Get full text

Impact softening performance of low melting point alloy/copper foam composite phase change materials by Jingjing Song, Minzu Liang, Yuliang Lin, Leilei Wu, Jiakai Guo, Wen Liang, Yuwu Zhang

“…The deformation failure mechanism and the strain rate softening effect of low melting point alloy/copper foam composite phase change material (CPCM) under impact loading were investigated using a macro-fine-micro multi-scale analysis method. …”
Get full text

Water Properties of Soft Contact Lenses: A Comparative Near-Infrared Study of Two Hydrogel Materials by Jelena Munćan, Ivana Mileusnić, Jovana Šakota Rosić, Aleksandra Vasić-Milovanović, Lidija Matija

“…The functionality of soft contact lenses depends strongly on the water content and their water-transport ability. …”
Get full text

Hot central-plant recycling technology: A systematic review on raw materials and performance-influencing factors by Chengwei Xing, Zhibin Chang, Wei Jiang, Zhanchuang Han, Mingchen Li

“…Firstly, the functionality of recycled asphalt pavement (RAP) materials, virgin asphalt, virgin aggregates, rejuvenators, and fibers in the mixtures are introduced. …”
Get full text

Development in Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting Using Carbon-Based Materials: A Path to Sustainable Hydrogen Production by Asim Jilani, Hussameldin Ibrahim

“…Key challenges, including material stability, cost, scalability, and solar spectrum utilization, are critically analyzed, along with emerging strategies such as novel synthesis approaches and sustainable material development. …”
Get full text

Furnishing Nature: Textile Materiality and the Victorian Home in Alfred Hayes’s The Vale of Arden and Other Poems (1895) by Stefanie John

“…This article examines the conjunction of environmental aesthetics, textile materiality, and notions of the home in the work of the British poet and translator Alfred Hayes (1857–1936). …”
Get full text