Structural and functional changes of the heart in patients with coronary heart disease who have had coronavirus disease COVID-19 by S. M. Manuilov, N. S. Mykhailovska

“…The aim of the study: to investigate the effect of the previous COVID-19 coronavirus disease on the features of cardiac remodeling in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Materials and methods. 71 patients with CHD were involved in the study: stable angina pectoris II–III FC (age 69.0 (64.0; 76.0) years): 1 group (main) – 31 patients with CHD in long COVID-19 period; group 2 (comparison) – 40 patients with CHD without a history of COVID-19. …”
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PREDICTORS OF HYPOXIC ISCHEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHY IN NEWBORNS by V. A. Sergeeva, Yu. S. Aleksandrovich, N. S. Petrenkova

“…Goal of the study: to study the level of markers of the system fetal inflammatory response and endothelial dysfunction in the umbilical blood of full-term newborns survived after intranatal asphyxia. …”
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Post-Transplant Liver Monitoring Utilizing Integrated Surface-Enhanced Raman and AI in Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Animal Model by Lee S, Kwon H, Oh J, Kim KR, Hwang J, Kang S, Lee K, Namgoong JM, Kim JK

“…This study explores the integration of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) with artificial intelligence (AI) to improve diagnostic accuracy for liver IR injury.Materials and Methods: IR injury was induced using a mouse model, and histopathological and hepatic functional evaluations were conducted alongside SERS measurements. …”
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Peripheral blood heat shock protein 27 correlates with information processing speed and executive function, potentially serving as a marker for mild cognitive impairment in patient... by Shufang Yang, Haoqiang Zhang, Wenwen Zhu, Tong Niu, Huzaifa Fareeduddin Mohammed Farooqui, Jue Wang, Mingyue Yang, Enlin Liu, Shaohua Wang

“…Abstract Background and aims Previous study found that interleukin 1β (IL-1β) is associated with diabetic cognitive dysfunction. Heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) is one of the factors related to IL-1β associated inflammation. …”
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Rectal Reconstruction after Total Mesorectumectomy: Functional Outcomes and Quality of Life by A. O. Rasulov, A. B. Baychorov, A. M. Merzlyakova, A. I. Ovchinnikova, A. V. Semyanikhina

“…The ease of implementation and irrelevance of evacuatory dysfunction in side-to-end anastomosis make it a superior choice over end-to-end surgery.…”
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Correlations between Steady-State Pattern Electroretinogram and Humphrey Visual Field Analyzer Global Indices and Their Associations with Retinal Ganglion Cell Layer-Inner Plexifor... by Andrew Tirsi, Vasiliki Gliagias, Daniel Zhu, Benny Wong, Rohun Gupta, Sung Chul Park, Stephen Obstbaum, Celso Tello

“…Materials and Methods. This was a prospective cohort study of GS patients who were identified based on optic disc appearance with normal HFAs. …”
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Investigating the relationship between plasma natriuretic peptide levels and chronic kidney disease stages in patients with and without concurrent heart failure by Umesh Kumar Pandey, Shivendra Singh, Uttam Kumar Singh, Nikhil Chaudhary

“…Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Institute of Medical Science, BHU, a tertiary care hospital at Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. …”
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Protective role of 3-oxypyridine derivatives in rats’ steroid-induced osteoporosis associated with reduced oxidative stress and recovery of nitric oxide formation by A. P. Danilenko, K. S. Trunov, M. V. Pokrovsky, L. M. Danilenko, M. V. Korokin, O. S. Gudyrev, A. A. Khentov, N. P. Masalytina, I. A. Tatarenkova, A. V. Cherednichenko, E. V. Boeva, I. S. Koklin, E. I. Taran

“…From the point of view of the mechanisms for the implementation of pathogenetic links in the development of steroid-induced osteoporosis considered in the paper, the increased risk of the oxidative stress in osteoblasts, as well as the development of the vessels endothelial dysfunction of the microcirculatory bloodstream in the bone tissue, are of particular interest. …”
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Increased left ventricular mass as a marker of left ventricular hypertrophy in normotensive type 2 DM patients by Moustafa Kamal Eldin Ibrahim Khalil Saad, Mohamed Saleh Gomaa, Abdelrahman Ahmed Ewais, Maher Abobaker Alamir, Mohamed Shaban Hashem Mahmoud

“…Abstract Background Diabetes is considered to be one of the most important metabolic conditions causing left ventricular (LV) dysfunction, one of which is Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). …”
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Usefulness of the Córdoba Equation for Estimating Body Fat When Determining the Level of Risk of Developing Diabetes Type 2 or Prediabetes by Marta Marina Arroyo, Ignacio Ramírez Gallegos, Hernán Paublini, Ángel Arturo López-González, Pedro J. Tárraga López, Cristina Martorell Sánchez, Tomás Sastre-Alzamora, José Ignacio Ramírez-Manent

“…However, recent evidence suggests that the adipose tissue composition and distribution play a more critical role in metabolic dysfunction than the total body weight or body mass index (BMI). …”
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Pim3 up-regulation by YY1 contributes to diabetes-induced cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure by Xiao Jin, Yi Ren, Li Wang, Hao Xie, Lu Huang, Juan Zhang, Zuo-Ying Hu

“…This study aims to investigate whether Pim3 is involved in DM-induced cardiac hypertrophy and HF and to elucidate its underlying mechanisms.Materials and Methods: DM was induced in mice by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin. …”
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Features of endocrine status in adolescents with multiple sclerosis by V. M. Lebedev, N. A. Totolyan

“…Adolescents with higher cortisol levels at baseline showed a lower severity of motor dysfunction (r=–0.59, p<0.001) and disability as measured by the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) (r=–0.49, p=0.004). …”
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Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Cardiac Patients with Overweight and Obesity by I. V. Logacheva, T. A. Ryazanova, V. R. Makarova, O. V. Surnina

“…NAFLD is accompanied by endothelial dysfunction and a change in the most significant parameters of cardiac and vascular remodelling. …”
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Muscle Strength and Cardiovascular Health in MASLD: A Prospective Study by Birgül Fatma Kumbaroğlu, Yasemin Hatice Balaban, Tülin Düger

“…This study aimed to explore the relationships between clinical indicators of MASLD and sarcopenia, cardiorespiratory fitness, fatigue, and mood. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: The study involved 60 participants, including 28 healthy controls and 32 with MASLD, categorized into two disease subgroups: 15 with MASL and 17 with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). …”
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Pharmacological effects of a new soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator in experimental pulmonary arterial hypertension by V. V. Bykov, A. V. Bykova, S. A. Stankevich, O. I. Aliev, A. V. Sidekhmenova, O. I. Dunaeva, V. A. Khazanov, A. I. Vengerovskii, V. V. Udut

“…GRS also alleviated endothelial dysfunction in animals with experimental PAH.…”
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The Impact of Acquired Hypothyroidism on the Growth and Metabolic Profiles of Pediatric Patients: A Retrospective Monocentric Study by Elena Malavolta, Ignazio Cammisa, Giulia Rotunno, Lucia Celeste Pane, Federica Arzilli, Giorgio Sodero, Donato Rigante, Clelia Cipolla

“…Additionally, we examined possible differences in lipid and glucose metabolism between the two groups. <b><i>Materials and Methods</i>:</b> We collected and analyzed data from the electronic medical records of 108 patients who were regularly followed up for thyroid dysfunction at the Pediatric Endocrinology Unit of the <i>Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. …”
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Evaluation of Chlorogenic Acid in Parkinson’s Disease Model: An In-vitro Study in 6-OHDA Induced SH-SY5Y Cell Line by Sunprakathi Alwarsamy Perumalsamy, Kranthi Karunai Kadal, Gowri Viswanathan, Kavitha Ramasamy

“…Introduction: Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is the most common neurodegenerative movement disorder. Mitochondrial dysfunction is a key pathological driver of PD. Pharmacological agents used in PD are not disease-modifying therapies and do not influence mitochondrial activity. …”
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Experimental faecal peritonitis alters response to 5-hydroxytryptamine in mesenteric lymphatic vessels by A. A. Egorova, E. A. Avramenko

“…In experimental faecal peritonitis, alterations in lymphatic vessels are reminiscent of those in blood vessels. Endothelial dysfunction disturbs the response of lymphatic vessels to 5-HT.…”
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Clot waveform analysis of prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time in various disorders by Apeksha Kadu, Ami M. Shah, Hansa Goswami

“…The clotting data is processed to obtain derivatives. Materials and Methods: This observational study analyzed 80 samples including 20 samples from normal healthy individuals as control. …”
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Analysis of Creatinine Clearance in Patients on Antimicrobial and Analgesic Therapy by S. Priestly Vivekkumar, Arvinth Arthanareeswaran, E Suganya, Anirudha Sathya Narayanan

“…Observation and Results: On analyzing the drugs causing renal impairment out of 1200 participants, it was found that among analgesics diclofenac (52%) and among antibiotics, aminoglycosides (61%), were more commonly resulting in renal dysfunction. Conclusion: According to the present study, it is clear that precaution has to be taken before initiating antimicrobials and analgesic therapy, as they are often nephrotoxic.…”
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