A Comparison of Tylor's and Marett's Views on the Original Form of Religion by Ghorban Elmi, Suzan Anjomerooz

“…Tylor emphasizes belief in the definition of religion and considers the first form of human religion to be animism, while Marett emphasizes the psychological components of feeling and, by stating that religious activities and rituals precede beliefs and opinions are rooted in human emotions, he presents a new theory called "animatism" or the experience of Mana about the form of the first religion. …”
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Examining the cultuling of Iranians’ concerns for others: From apathy to metapathy by Reza Pishghadam, Shima Ebrahimi

“…Introduction Since birth and throughout all stages of development, humans have been social beings, as effective communication and interaction with others have been crucial for them. …”
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Optogenetic activation of mechanical nociceptions to enhance implant osseointegration by Qijin Wang, Yang Chen, Haiqi Ding, Yuanqing Cai, Xuhui Yuan, Jianhua Lv, Jiagu Huang, Jiexin Huang, Chaofan Zhang, Zihao Hong, Hongyan Li, Ying Huang, Jiamin Lin, Lin Yuan, Lan Lin, Shaolin Yu, Canhong Zhang, Jianhua Lin, Wenbo Li, Cheng Chang, Bin Yang, Wenming Zhang, Xinyu Fang

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Demonstration field experiment on testing nematode-resistant potato varieties in the Vladimir Region by A. A. Shesteperov, M. A. Morozov

“…In growing season, we measured the height of plants, counted the number of stems, estimated the color, considered the uniformity and projected coverage of grass stand of the soil, assessed the globoderosis development, and determined the number of female GPN and their development on plant roots. …”
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Realizing the potential of plant genetic resources: the use of phenomics for genebanks by Kioumars Ghamkhar, Fiona R. Hay, Marleen Engbers, Hannes Dempewolf, Ulrich Schurr

“…Discussions from the 2022 workshop organized by the International Plant Phenotyping Network are integrated, emphasizing the potential of phenomics for global collaboration without requiring major policy developments. The workshop prioritized traits like disease resistance and drought tolerance, highlighting roots as a critical organ for phenotyping. …”
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Salinity Stress and Calcium in Pomegranate: Impacts on Growth, Ion Homeostasis, and Photosynthesis by Christos Chatzissavvidis, Nina Devetzi, Chrysovalantou Antonopoulou, Ioannis E. Papadakis, Ioannis Therios, Stefanos Koundouras

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Evaluating the strength of industrial wastesbased concrete reinforced with steel fiber using advanced machine learning by Kennedy C. Onyelowe, Viroon Kamchoom, Ahmed M. Ebid, Shadi Hanandeh, Susana Monserrat Zurita Polo, Vilma Fernanda Noboa Silva, Rodney Orlando Santillán Murillo, Rolando Fabián Zabala Vizuete, Paul Awoyera, Siva Avudaiappan

“…Also, accuracies of developed models were evaluated by comparing sum of squared error (SSE), mean absolute error (MAE), mean squared error (MSE), root mean squared error (RMSE), Error (%), Accuracy (%) and coefficient of determination (R2), correlation coefficient (R), willmott index (WI), Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE), Kling–Gupta efficiency (KGE) and symmetric mean absolute percentage error (SMAPE) between predicted and calculated values of the output. …”
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Comparative chromato-mass spectrometric study of tinctures based on Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench by Y. I. Kornievskiy, D. Yu. Skoryna, V. H. Korniievska, N. V. Kandybei

“…Moench using gas chromatography (GC). Materials and methods. Tinctures of rhizomes with roots of Echinacea purpurea were used for the study: experimental – made according to industrial technological recipe (1:5, extractant – ethanol 70 %) from raw materials harvested in July 2019 at the research site of Zaporizhzhia State Medical University and control – finished products LLC “Zhytomyr Pharmaceutical Factory”, series 20319. …”
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Identity and Cultural Dimension of the Inner Spaces in the Kurdish Dwelling by Akram Faraedon Hamaamen, Hawre Sarkawt Rashed

“…  The current research aims to identify the "identity and cultural dimension of the inner spaces of the Kurdish dwelling", from The concept of culture has evolved as a result of the great development in all cities of the world, and since culture is linked to the components of society, it plays different roles in the formation of cultural awareness of the members of society regardless of its level of development, and for the cultural components of the Kurdish society, it includes the language and religion that constitute. …”
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External influence on social processes in Chechen society in the second half of the 19th century by I. S. Denilkhanov

“…According to the author, the main and leading role in the galvanization of the changes that took place in Chechen societies was played by the Russian Empire, which, having come to the North Caucasus and offered the local peoples its own development paradigm, contributed to the acceleration of intra-system transformations that had roots in the distant past. …”
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NATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS FRAMEWORKS: CONCEPTUAL AND METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES IN THE CONTEXT OF UNRESOLVED ISSUES by O N. Oleynikova, A. A. Muravyeva, N. M. Aksenova

“…According to the authors, the key problem is the dichotomy between professional and educational qualifications which does not exist in the international discourse, but is deeply rooted in consciousness of the Russians. Such a distinction involves irrational duplication of procedures for the qualifications assessment and generates a number of other difficulties interfering effective development of NQS and obtaining the maximum benefits from its use. …”
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Effect of Interval Training on Selected Motor Abilities of Youth Football Players by Aheibam Jamson Singh, Laishram Santosh Singh, Dessalegn Wase Mola

“…This study aimed to examine the effects of a six-week interval training program on targeted motor skills, including speed, agility, and explosive strength, in young male football players. Material and Methods: The research comprised 30 male juvenile football players, aged 12 to 16 years, from ROOTS FA in Langthabal, Imphal West, Manipur, India. …”
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High-throughput sequencing and de novo assembly of Brassica oleracea var. Capitata L. for transcriptome analysis. by Hyun A Kim, Chan Ju Lim, Sangmi Kim, Jun Kyoung Choe, Sung-Hwan Jo, Namkwon Baek, Suk-Yoon Kwon

“…<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>We constructed cDNAs from total RNA isolated from the roots, leaves, flowers, seedlings, and calcium-limited seedling tissues of two cabbage genotypes: 102043 and 107140. …”
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Multiple dens evaginatus and talon cusp: classification, pathophysiology, prevalence, clinical problems and treatment. Report of a two cases by N. N. Trigolos, I. V. Firsova, Yu. A. Makedonova

“…Aim is to draw the attention of dentists to the features of treatment of Dens evaginatus due to the high prevalence of this pathology. Materials and methods. The paper describes the clinical cases of patients with Dens evaginatus (DE) with a description of the treatment plan in order to prevent the development of complications at the dental admission with the wrong approach to the treatment of this pathology. …”
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INFLUENCE OF HEPARINOID FROM PAEONIA LACTIFLORA ON HEMOSTATIC SYSTEM WITHIN CONDITIONS OF PRETHROMBOSIS by M. G. Lyapina, M. S. Uspenkaya, E. S. Maistrenko, M. D. Kalugina

“…The ability of heparinoid from peony roots to normalize the functional state of the anticoagulant system during the development of prethrombosis in animals has been established. …”
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Ornamental Barberry Twigs as an Underexploited Source of Berberine-Rich Extracts—Preliminary Research by Michał Miłek, Małgorzata Dżugan, Natalia Pieńkowska, Sabina Galiniak, Mateusz Mołoń, Wojciech Litwińczuk

“…Berberine is a natural substance obtained from the roots of common barberry which, due to its strong pharmacological activity, is a commonly tested ingredient of dietary supplements. …”
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Current Perspectives on Anorexia Nervosa in Health and Therapy - a review by Wojciech Bieńkowski, Julia Charkot, bartlomiej kusy, Michał Bieńkowski, Mikołaj Charkot, Piotr Kucharczyk, Irmina Jaszczuk, Patrycja Retman

“…Material and method: A narrative literature review was conducted using publications from 2010 to 2024, sourced from databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. …”
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FEATURES OF COMPUTER SPATIAL VISUALIZATION AND HISTOTOPOGRAPHY OF ODONTOGENIC KERATOCYSTS OF THE JAWS WITH THEIR DIFFICULT DIAGNOSIS by D.S. Avetikov, V.M. Havryliev, D.V. Steblovkyi, O.A. Toropov, P.I. Yatsenko, K.P. Lokes

“…We established the following main radiological features of keratocyst: the shell of the neoplasm is often scalloped; there is an expansion of the neoplasm, especially in the direction of the lingual side, growth along the body of the mandibular bone; displacement of developing teeth; resorption of the roots of erupted teeth and extrusion of erupting teeth; on a panoramic X-ray, the neoplasm's lumen is transparent (45.7% of cases), and sometimes cloudy (54.3% of cases). …”
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Cytogenetic factors decreasing the fertility of pollen and cobs during clogging of tetraploid maize with triploid grains (<i>Zea mays</i> L.) by E. B. Khatefov, A. A. Grushin, V. N. Boyko

“…Metaphase plates of maize roots were stained with Schiff’s reagent according to Feulgen and pollen grains were stained with Lugol’s solution.Results. …”
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Optimizing Work Planning for Grain Crop Cultivation: Software Components by V. V. Alt, S. P. Isakova

“…The software designed is expected to take into account the farm agroclimatic and production conditions. (Materials and methods) The development of software components for a web-based software package aimed to facilitate the annual work planning in grain crop cultivation, is based on a method rooted in the evaluation of natural, climatic, and production conditions. …”
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