Optimization of management of patients with critical lower limb ischemia, allowing for risk of gangrene by A. V. Bykov, N. A. Korenevsky, S. A. Parkhomenko, I. I. Khripina

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Design Optimization and Simulation Analysis of Formula SAE Frame Using Chromoly Steel by Kumar M. D., Teja P. S., Krishna R., Sreenivasan M.

“…This paper boards various methods of material selection, technical design optimization and Finite Element Analysis using ANSYS. …”
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Optimal Timing and Treatment Modalities of Arytenoid Dislocation and Subluxation: A Meta-Analysis by Andrea Frosolini, Valeria Caragli, Giulio Badin, Leonardo Franz, Patrizia Bartolotta, Andrea Lovato, Luca Vedovelli, Elisabetta Genovese, Cosimo de Filippis, Gino Marioni

“…Future clinical research is needed to further refine these findings and optimize treatment protocols.…”
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Enhancing Fricke Xylenol Gel Dosimeter's Response to Radiation with Optimized Preparation Methods by Syed Shajid, ABHIJIT MANDAL, Kalyan Mondal, Gogul Priean V, Bratindranath Mukherjee, Praveen Chandra Pandey, Himanshu Mishra, Ritusha Mishra, Ganeshkumar Patel, Ankur Mourya, Lalit Aggarwal, Sunil Choudhary

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Investigation and optimization of ZnO nanostructures for enhanced slippery liquid-infused nanostructured surface performance by Witchaphol Somrang, Somyod Denchitcharoen

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Recent advancements in alternative energies, technological innovations, and optimization strategies for seaport decarbonization by Asif Raihan, Md Al Hasnat, Syed Masiur Rahman, Mohammad Ridwan, Md Masudur Rahman, Md Tasbirul Islam, Tapan Sarker, Bablu Kumar Dhar, ABM Mainul Bari

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Bayesian optimization-driven enhancement of the thermoelectric properties of polycrystalline III-V semiconductor thin films by Takamitsu Ishiyama, Koki Nozawa, Takeshi Nishida, Takashi Suemasu, Kaoru Toko

“…In view of this issue, artificial intelligence has recently been used to investigate and optimize thermoelectric materials. Here, we used Bayesian optimization to improve the thermoelectric properties of multicomponent III–V materials; this domain warrants comprehensive investigation due to the need to simultaneously control multiple parameters. …”
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Development of Flexible Polyacrylonitrile‐Based Carbon Nanofibrous Yarns Through Optimization of Heat Treatment Processes by Marzieh Ataei, Maryam Yousefzadeh, Majid Montazer, Seeram Ramakrishna

“…Compared to previous studies, this work introduces a low‐temperature, scalable, and energy‐efficient process that significantly enhances the mechanical properties, positioning it as an ideal candidate for applications in wearable electronics, energy storage, and advanced composite materials. …”
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Design, optimization, and evaluation of lyophilized lipid nanoparticles for mRNA-based pulmonary mucosal vaccination by Yicheng Lu, Yang Yang, Jing Yi, Xiaoxuan Hong, Jinghu Lou, Meng Li, Aiping Zheng

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Improving the Flexibility of Coal-Fired Power Units by Dynamic Cold-End Optimization by Yanpeng Zhang, Xinzhen Fang, Zihan Kong, Zijiang Yang, Jinxu Lao, Wei Zheng, Lingkai Zhu, Jiwei Song

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Recent development on optimization of bio-cementation for soil stabilization and wind erosion control by Jia He, Yang Liu, Lingxiao Liu, Boyang Yan, Liangliang Li, Hao Meng, Lei Hang, Yongshuai Qi, Min Wu, Yufeng Gao

“…In this paper, the mechanisms and recent development on the technology optimization are reviewed first. The optimization of bio-cementation involves 1) altering the treatment materials and procedures such as using lysed cells, low pH, the salting-out technique; and 2) using cheap and waste materials for bio-cement treatment and bacterial cultivation. …”
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Multi-objective Reliability Optimization of NGW Type Reducer of the Road-rail Vehicle by Wen Junhu, Zheng Wei, Hao Shuai

“…Aiming at the problem of multi-objective reliability optimization for the reducer of road-rail vehicle,firstly,it must be ensured that the electric wheel planetary gear reducer is in good working order and loading conditions meet the requirements of transmission.By applying the reliability theory and optimization design technology,the reducer weight reduction,materials saving,low cost can be realized safety and reliability is improved.The MATLAB optimization toolbox is used to solve the problem of the optimization of reducer.Taking the volume and contact ratio as multi-objective optimization function,then the multi-objective optimization problem is transformed into single-objective problem to solve by the linear weighted method.The mathematical model is established by using the safety factor method and other constraints.By using Fmincon function,the optimizing calculation and analysis are carried out,the optimal solution is got,which makes the optimization design parameters more reasonable than the original design parameters.Consequently,the results show that the working performance of the electric wheel of the road-rail vehicle is improved.…”
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Interface stress control mechanism of engineering plastic gaskets during the low-amplitude and long-pulse-width dynamic loading process by Feng Xu, Jianwei Jiang, Jianbin Men, Shuyou Wang, Mei Li

“…The surface fitting method was used to optimize the performance parameters of protective materials, and the impact protection effect of optimized gaskets under simulated launch loading was verified through large-scale drop hammer tests. …”
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A Simulation Study for Optimal Pinhole Collimator Design in Gamma Camera Systems by M. A. Ghoneim

“…However, the collimator system has low sensitivity due to the hole’s small diameter. …”
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MgCuSb as a suitable electrode for contacting pre-compacted pellets of MgAgSb thermoelectric material by Amandine Helt, Amandine Duparchy, Aidan Cowley, Eckhard Müller, Johannes de Boor

“…Optimization of the material resulted in high values of figure of merit (zTmax = 1.3) to date, but performance optimization of TE devices also requires minimizing the electrical contact resistance between the TE material and the electrodes. …”
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A superior environmentally stable, sensitive, and low hysteretic graphene foam-based skin-like strain sensor for wearable applications by Qiao Wang, Jinggang Xu, Song Yang, Xiaosai Hu, Hongyao Ding, Xiaoxu Liang, Qing Liu, Cuijuan Pang, Miaomiao Wang

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Low-Cost Titania-Hydroxyapatite (TiHAp) nanocomposites were synthesized for removal of Methylene blue under Solar and UV irradiation by Souhayla Latifi, Sanaa Saoiabi, Mohammed M. Alanazi, Omar Boukra, Anas Krime, Larbi El Hammari, Khalil Azzaoui, Belkheir Hammouti, Ghadir Hanbali, Shehdeh Jodeh, Ahmad Saoiabi, Rachid Sabbahi, Manuel Algarra, Noureddine Abidi

“…In this study, we synthesized a novel titania-hydroxyapatite (TiHAp) nanocomposite via a low-cost, scalable sol-gel method to address these challenges. …”
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Ferroelectric AlScN thin films with enhanced polarization and low leakage enabled by high-power impulse magnetron sputtering by Federica Messi, Jyotish Patidar, Nathan Rodkey, Christoph W. Dräyer, Morgan Trassin, Sebastian Siol

“…Leveraging the high ionization rates of HiPIMS and optimally timed substrate bias potentials, we enhance the adatom mobility at low temperatures. …”
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Polarization-Insensitive Silicon Grating Couplers via Subwavelength Metamaterials and Metaheuristic Optimization by Jorge Parra

“…Here, we address this issue by proposing polarization-insensitive grating couplers based on subwavelength dielectric metamaterials and metaheuristic optimization. Subwavelength periodic structures were engineered to act as uniaxial homogeneous linear (UHL) materials, enabling tailored anisotropy. …”
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Optimization and experiments on working parameters of winnowing machine for walnut shell and kernel mixture by HU Guo-yu, CHEN Xu-dong, DONG Ya-lan, LIU Guang, ZHOU Jian-ping

“…<b>Results:</b> For 1/2 shell kernel, 1/4 shell kernel, 1/8 shell kernel and 1/16 shell kernel materials, the optimal feeding rates were 4.0， 3.5， 3.0， 2.5 kg/min, the fan frequencies were 40， 35， 30， 30 Hz, the feeding inlet heights were 400， 400， 300， 300 mm, respectively. …”
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