Novel non-resonant, low-frequency pulse–current circuit for energy-efficient, low-noise transcranial magnetic stimulation by Xinhua Tan, Zongrui Tian, Jiasheng Tian, Jiasheng Tian, Yingwei Li, Yingwei Li, Jian Shi

“…The voltage-dividing system—composed of a series resistor and inductor—together with multi-module cascading controlled by pulse-width modulation (PWM) sequences, was used to generate the desired pulse-voltage levels and durations on the TMS coil.ResultsThree variants of non-resonant, low-frequency TMS circuits were implemented based on the optimized pulse–current waveforms. …”
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Development of Low-Dielectric Modified Polyimide with Low-Temperature Radical Curing for High-Frequency Flexible Printed Circuit Boards by Seonwoo Kim, Suin Chae, Mirae Seo, Yubin Kim, Soobin Park, Sehoon Park, Hyunjin Nam

“…These results highlight MPI’s potential as a high-performance dielectric material for next-generation FPCBs, combining superior electrical performance, mechanical flexibility, and compatibility with low-temperature processing.…”
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Recent Advances in Low-Power Semiconductor Technologies by Song Kehui

“…New devices such as NC-FinFET and TFET break through the Boltzmann limit and show the potential to reduce power consumption and enhance energy efficiency. By combining material innovation and structural optimization, this study explores their application prospects and challenges in future low power computing systems.…”
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Low-Noise 3-D Avalanche Photodiodes by Zhiwei Wu, Jingshu Guo, Yuan Li, Yanli Zhao

“…The detailed parameter optimization process, including optics, electronics, and material, is comprehensively presented. …”
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Modeling of thermal distribution on cryosurface for low temperatures by Olga Vorobyova, Dmitriy Sokolov, Yevgeniy Korshikov

“… In this work, the temperature distribution on a cryosurface at low temperatures (from 300 to 80 K) was studied. …”
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Redefining electrolyte efficiency: bridging the gap with a systematic samarium–copper co-doping approach for optimized conductivity in advanced semiconductor ionic fuel cell by Muhammad Shahid Sharif, Zuhra Tayyab, Sajid Rauf, Muhammad Ahsan Masood, MAK Yousaf Shah, Muhammad Tayyab, Abdullah N Alodhayb, Bin Zhu

“…Significant efforts have been dedicated to developing next-generation optimal electrolytes for high-performance low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). …”
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Ideal Photothermal Materials Based on Ge Subwavelength Structure by Jingjun Wu, Kaixuan Wang, Cong Wei, Jun Ma, Hongbo Xu, Wanguo Zheng, Rihong Zhu

“…Photothermal materials often prioritize solar absorption while neglecting thermal radiation losses, which diminishes thermal radiation conversion efficiency. …”
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TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE OXIDES BASED ON NON-DEFICIT MATERIALS by T.O. Zinchenko, U.S. Chikhrina

“…AZO has demonstrated high transparency and low resistivity, making it a promising material for flexible electronics. …”

Feasibility and Usability of Low-Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Pediatric Neuroimaging in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Qualitative Study by Rowand E, Owusu R, Sibole A, Abu-Haydar E, Delarosa JR

“…Suggestions included developing reference materials with content and format tailored to local needs and contexts, conducting refresher trainings, and providing education that includes technical and maintenance support crucial for appropriate utilization and implementation sustainability.Conclusion: This study underscores the importance of incorporating human-centered design principles and user feedback into identifying and resolving usability issues, sharing insights for successful integration of LFMRI within existing health care infrastructures in LMICs, and optimizing LFMRI use for pediatric populations.Keywords: infant neuroimaging, portable MRI, human-centered design…”
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Berry Raw Materials in Functional Soft Cheese Production by Borisova A., Ruzyanova A., Tyaglova A., Polikarpova K.

“…The research helped to define the optimal way of introducing berry additives into cheese products. …”
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Integrated Computational Materials Engineering of Fire-Resistant Steels by Alireza Zargaran, Timothy Alexander Listyawan, Shailendra Kumar Verma, Ji Hoon Kim, Jeremy Dudo, Changning Niu, Abhinav Saboo, Jiadong Gong, Hongseok Yang, Kyoungdoc Kim

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A review of the effect of stability issues and wide-bandgap in the application of perovskite solar cells by Prince Tshepho Mokabane, Valantine Takwa Lukong, Tien-Chien Jen

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Machine Learning-Assisted Sustainable Mix Design of Waste Glass Powder Concrete with Strength–Cost–CO₂ Emissions Trade-Offs by Yuzhuo Zhang, Jiale Peng, Zi Wang, Meng Xi, Jinlong Liu, Lei Xu

“…The Pareto-optimal solutions provide actionable guidelines for engineers to align GPC design with circular economy principles and low-carbon policies. …”
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Immobilized heterogeneous catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation to formic acid: A review by Hongwei Li, Bo Peng, Shuaishuai Lv, Qiuming Zhou, Zhennan Yan, Xuebin Luan, Xuandong Liu, Congcong Niu, Yanfang Liu, Jili Hou, Zhiqiang Wang, Ying Chen, Binhang Yan, Zhigang Tang, Chaopeng Hou, Kang Qin, Yu Wu, Run Xu

“…Furthermore, we provide a comparative analysis of immobilized catalysts and their homogeneous counterparts, underlining the advantages of site isolation and the role of support materials in enhancing catalytic activity. The design and development of immobilized heterogeneous catalysts are important in the field of CO2 hydrogenation to formic acid because of their abundant active sites, excellent catalytic stability, flexible chemical modifiability, and low preparation cost. …”
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Interfacial regulation induced rate capability and cycling stability of poly(perylene diimide) organic electrode by Xijie Fu, Xinxin Liu, Yue Sun, Xiangming Feng, Cuiping Li, Zi-Feng Ma, Jinyun Zheng, Weihua Chen

“…Herein, we report on a π-conjugated polymer cathode material of poly(3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic diimide) (PPI) for metal ion batteries, and the performance optimization is achieved by matching suitable conductive carbons and liquid electrolytes. …”
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Vibration and Modal Analysis of Low Earth Orbit Satellite by Asif Israr

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Comparative Electrochemical Performance Study of LiMPO₄ Cathode Materials by Chen Chen

“…The optimization effects of modification strategies such as carbon capping, ion doping, and preparation process on the electrochemical properties of LiMPO4 materials were also investigated. …”
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Chaga extracts and melanins after plasma treatment of raw material by O.Yu. Kuznetsova, M.F. Shaehov, G.K. Ziyatdinova, H.C. Budnikov

“…Pil.) obtained by raw material pretreatment with high-frequency capacitive low-pressure plasma (RF-plasma) under different technological conditions were studied. …”
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STUDY ON THE MICROMECHANICAL MODEL OF FORCE-MAGNETIC COUPLING FOR FERROGEL MATERIALS by SHI PingAn, WAN Qiang, ZHANG CanYang, XU YangGuang, LI Xu

“…This provides theoretical help for material production and optimization of functions and behaviors for the device.…”
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Advances in Spiky Antibacterial Materials: From Bioinspired Design to Application by Zijun Zhang, Limei Qian, Nan Zhang, Xinyue Wang, Yunshen Fu, Guanbin Gao, Taolei Sun

“…Despite the preparation and application of numerous antibacterial and disinfection materials, addressing their low efficiency and the emergence of drug resistance remains an urgent concern. …”
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