Intelligent technology for construction of tutoring integrated expert systems: new aspects by Galina V. Rybina

“…The main aim of this paper is to acquaint readers of the journal “Open Education” with the accumulated experience of construction and practical use in the educational process of Cybernetics Department of the National Research Nuclear University MEPhI of a special class of intelligent tutoring systems, based on the architectures of tutoring integrated expert systems. …”
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Evaluation of oil saturation in shale from an NMR T1–T2 map based on density peak clustering and Gaussian mixture model by Min Tian, Maojin Tan, Min Wang, Chenglin Li, Lingtan Zhang

“…Manual classification with fixed cutoffs and the blind source separation (BSS) method are the main approaches used for fluid typing in NMR T1–T2 maps. …”
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A review on amino acid based protein classification using supervised artificial intelligence (AI) models by Rida Zulfiqar, Talha Ahmed Khan, Abdullah Ayub Khan, Rubaika Akhtar, Sajid Ullah

“…They consist of amino acids, which are believed to be the main components of proteins. Every protein has a distinct amino acid sequence that dictates its structure and function since all proteins are made of amino acids, just as all nucleic acids are made of nucleotides. …”
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Review of Surface-Defect Detection Methods for Industrial Products Based on Machine Vision by Quan Wang, Mengnan Wang, Jiadong Sun, Deji Chen, Pei Shi

“…The detection methods are then categorized into three main groups: traditional image processing, machine learning, and deep learning, with their principles, case studies, limitations, and future development directions analyzed. …”
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A HYPOTHETICAL FUNCTIONAL MODEL OF SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC DEVELOPMENT BASED ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE INCOME HETEROGENEITY OF THE RURAL POPULATION AS A FACTOR OF SOCIAL DYNAMICS by Marina Alexandrovna VOLOKHOVA, Ivan Sergeevich NOVIKOV

“…In modern Russia, the main features of the current demographic situation are: significant scale of population decline, low birth rate, continuing population aging. …”
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Rationale for the Choice of a Positioning System for Mobile Agricultural Robot Movement Controlling by A. V. Teterev

“…A correctly selected positioning system for controlling the mobile robotic means movement ensures high positioning accuracy of the robotic platform in the garden, allows to automate precise operations in the garden and systematize route planning algorithms.(Research purpose) To substantiate the rational choice of a positioning system for controlling the mobile robotic device movement.…”
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Application of artificial intelligence in triage in emergencies and disasters: a systematic review by Azadeh Tahernejad, Ali Sahebi, Ali Salehi Sahl Abadi, Mehdi Safari

“…Abstract Introduction and objective Modern and intelligent triage systems are used today due to the growing trend of disasters and emergencies worldwide and the increase in the number of injured people facing the challenge of using traditional triage methods. The main objective of this study is to investigate the application of artificial intelligence and Technology in the triage of patients injured by disasters and emergencies and the challenges of the implementation of intelligent triage systems. …”
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Prerequisites defining the trajectory of creative thinking by M. K. Suyundikova, E. O. Zhumataeva, M. M. Suyundikov, E. I. Snopkova

“…Based on the determination of the main parameters and properties of each type of thinking, it became possible to model the process of creative thinking activity, to investigate this mental process and draw certain conclusions. …”
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Simulation of Land Use and Land Cover Using the MOLUSCE Plugin Integrated with QGIS for the Western Himalayan Region of India by S. Kumari, S. Kumari, A. Roy

“…The research is divided into two main stages: model calibration and model validation. …”
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Determination of indications for the choice of the preparation method of the root canal system with rotation and reciprocation instruments by I. V. Pyatkova, L. Yu. Orekhova, T. V. Porkhun, A. V. Silin

“…Compliance with the algorithms of endodontic treatment in most cases ensures the quality of treatment. …”
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Automatic Subject Cataloguing at the German National Library by Christoph Poley, Sandro Uhlmann, Frank Busse, Jan-Helge Jacobs, Maximilian Kähler, Matthias Nagelschmidt, Markus Schumacher

“…Today, the DNB uses open source algorithms and frameworks to assign various types of thematic meta information in this way. …”
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Adaptive gradient scaling: integrating Adam and landscape modification for protein structure prediction by Vitalii Kapitan, Michael Choi

“…The main idea is to change the optimization dynamics by introducing a gradient scaling mechanism based on energy landscape transformations. …”
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A novel feature extractor based on constrained cross network for detecting sleep state by Chenlei Tian, Fei Song

“…Most existing methods that utilize wrist-worn devices data for detection rely on heuristic algorithms or traditional machine learning, which suffer from low classification efficiency and insufficient accuracy. …”
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Inconsistency evaluation of the curriculum logical structure by Yu. D. Ageev, S. V. Fedoseev, Yu. A. Kavin, S. G. Vorona, I. S. Pavlovskiy

“…Purpose of the study. The main purpose of creating a curriculum is to regulate academic disciplines in accordance with the logic of the learning process, defined by the relationship between the basic concepts of the disciplines. …”
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Exploiting K-Space in Magnetic Resonance Imaging Diagnosis: Dual-Path Attention Fusion for K-Space Global and Image Local Features by Congchao Bian, Can Hu, Ning Cao

“…Specifically, our method consists of four main components: an image-domain feature extraction module, a K-space domain feature extraction module, a dual-path attention feature fusion module, and a decoder. …”
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Digitalization of Spectral Measurements in the Fourier Basis – Development Trends and Problems by O. V. Ponomareva, A. V. Ponomarev, N. V. Smirnova

“…To combat the negative effects of digitalization of spectral measurements, a generalization of the DFT in the form of a parametric DFT (DFT-P) (Parametric Discrete Fourier Transform – DFT-P) is proposed.The main scientific and applied problems of computerization of signal spectrum measurements are formulated: the development of the theory of digital methods for measuring signal spectra, the creation of new and improvement of existing digital methods for measuring signal spectra, the development of algorithmic, software and metrological software for PRIS and VI for the implementation of DFT-P.…”
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SIGNAL MODEL FOR SPATIAL POSITION SENSORS IN MAGNETIC TRACKING SYSTEMS by Roman Holyaka, Tetyana Marusenkova, Dmytro Fedasyuk

“…The model describes functional dependencies whose main parameters are the distances and angles between coils. …”
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Review of open libraries for pharmacoeconomic analysis in R environment by I. A. Lackman, R. I. Sladkov, V. M. Timiryanova

“…To reveal the full complexity of the relationship between medical intervention and disease outcome, new methods of analysis and modeling are actively being developed, and tools are becoming more complex, for the use of which it is important to understand their limitations and advantages.Objective: conducting a critical review of the main open-source packages in R environment for conducting pharmacoeconomic analysis.Material and methods. …”
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Targeted Sequencing of Lung Function Loci in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Cases and Controls. by María Soler Artigas, Louise V Wain, Nick Shrine, Tricia M McKeever, UK BiLEVE, Ian Sayers, Ian P Hall, Martin D Tobin

“…Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death worldwide; smoking is the main risk factor for COPD, but genetic factors are also relevant contributors. …”
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Binarized Neural Networks for Resource-Efficient Spike Sorting by Luca M. Meyer, Majid Zamani, Andreas Demosthenous

“…In contrast, binarized neural networks offer great potential for on-chip sorting, mainly relying on bitwise operations and accumulations. …”
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