Novel antimicrobial strategies against infections by Yue Xu, Fulei Zhang, Kairui Zhu, Ying Liu, Xuejuan Wang, Yunqi Ma

“…In this review, we aim to emphasize the significant progress made in the field of antimicrobial peptide research. …”
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Machine learning of automatic hierarchical multi-label classification method for identifying metal failure mechanisms by Ruitong Han, Chang-Bo Liu, Wanting Sun, Shuai Yu, Haoran Zheng, Lin Deng

“…To ensure that the model predictions are sufficiently reliable, a multi-level gradcam algorithm is also introduced for checking the regions of interest of the Hierarchical model at two levels and the comparisons are made with human experts. It is anticipated that the optimization and extension of HFFNet-2d are conducive in diverse material systems and application scenarios to accelerate the intelligent process of material development and failure analysis, ultimately supporting the design of reliable and high-performance engineering materials.…”
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Evaluation of Perfusion Cell Culture Conditions in a Double-Layered Microphysiological System Using AI-Assisted Morphological Analysis by Naokata Kutsuzawa, Tomomi Goto, Hiroko Nakamura, Miwa Maeda, Masaki Kinehara, Junko Sakagami, Hiroshi Kimura

“…Additionally, compared to the Fluid3D-X^®, the chip made of PDMS showed almost uniform villi-like sterilization in the channel. …”
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Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm Based on the Division Between Exploration and Exploitation and Its Application in Esophageal Cancer Prediction by WANG Yingcong, YAN Jun, SUN Junwei, WANG Yanfeng

“…This equation considered the optimal solution based on objective value, the optimal solution based on diversity, and the previous search experience.Results and DiscussionsThe performance of ABC_DEE was assessed on both the CEC2021 test set and the esophageal cancer prediction problem, with comparisons made against six ABC variants. …”
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OPTIMALISASI PENCAHAYAAN ALAMI DENGAN USEFUL DAYLIGHT ILLUMINANCE PADA DESAIN RUMAH TOKO (RUKO) DI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE by Atthaillah Atthaillah, Amril Bakhtiar, Badriana Badriana

“…Kedua, metrik ini membuat kategori batas tidak memenuhi karena kurang cahaya yaitu kurang dari 100 Lux, range optimal antara 100-2000 Lux serta batas kelebihan cahaya diatas 2000 Lux.  …”
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Experimental study of flow characteristics in hydrodynamic and aerodynamic L-shaped and U-shaped oscillating water column chambers by Eko Supriyanto, Ahmad Taufiqur Rohman, Arga Iman Malakani, Irfan Yahya Ikhsanudin, Agus Wibowo, Muchammad Taufiq Suryantoro, Ahmad Musthofa, Respatya Teguh Soewono, Muhammad Penta Helios, Ariyana Dwiputra Nugraha, Deendarlianto, Adnan Sandy Dwi Marta

“…However, studies addressing the comparative performance and optimization of L-shaped and U-shaped chambers remain limited. …”
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Ellenreformáció, felvilágosodás, állami erőkoncentráció-optimalizálás? Heinrich Kajetan Blümegen grófjának bevonása az erdélyi vallásügyek főfelügyeletébe 1763–64-ben... by Kálmán Árpád KOVÁCS

“… Counterreformation, Enlightenment or Optimization of the Concentration of State Power? Count Heinrich Kajetan von Blümegen’s Involvement in the Oversight of Religious Issues in Transylvania in 1763–1764. …”
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Advanced computing to support urban climate neutrality by Gregor Papa, Rok Hribar, Gašper Petelin, Vida Vukašinović

“…Similarly, traffic flow predictions were made based on historical and weather-related data, providing insights for improved urban mobility. …”
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Algorithms for extracting subsystems from a multilevel representation of a system of Boolean functions for joint minimization by P. N. Bibilo, N. A. Kirienko, V. I. Romanov

“…The developed software package allows improving the results of technologically independent optimization used in the implementation of digital system projects in custom digital CMOS ASIC.…”
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An explainable analytical approach to heart attack detection using biomarkers and nature-inspired algorithms by Maithri Bairy, Krishnaraj Chadaga, Niranjana Sampathila, R. Vijaya Arjunan, G. Muralidhar Bairy

“…Mutual information achieved a maximum testing accuracy of 90 % and highest precision of 94 %. The Whale Optimization Algorithm, Jaya Algorithm, Grey Wolf Optimizer and Sine Cosine Algorithm were the next best performing algorithms. …”
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Development of a multidimensional data model for efficient content-based image retrieval in big data storage by Stanislav Danylenko, Serhii Smelyakov

“…The obtained results are satisfactory, but a promising direction is to improve the cell boundaries optimization algorithm and apply parallel computing.…”
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Nonlinear Control of Photovoltaic (PV) Solar-Powered Centrifugal Pump for Irrigation System: A Case Study of Fadak Farm in Karbala by Mays Mousawi, Ali Abdul Razzaq Altahir, Asseel Majeed AL- Gaheeshi

“…More advancements will be made to the DTC scenario. The proposed mathematical model of the solar irrigation system was simulated using a MATLAB simulation environment, adopting accurate data provided by Fadak Farm. …”
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Mechanical Properties and Performance Characteristics of Shea Kernel–Groundnut Shell–Derived Bio-Briquettes for Rural Energy Applications by Abdalla Suhuyini Salifu, Michael Commeh, Freda Ampiaw, Michael Oteng-Peprah, Benjamin Agyei-Tuffour, David Dodoo-Arhin

“…The physicochemical, mechanical, and combustion properties of charred-briquettes, made from shea kernel shell (SKS) and groundnut shell (GS), were studied for rural household applications in northern Ghana. …”
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Stress modulation of hafnium-based ferroelectric material orientation in 3D cylindrical capacitor by Wenqi Li, Zhiliang Xia, Meiying Liu, Yong Cheng, Bao Zhang, Yuancheng Yang, Lei Liu, Zongliang Huo

“…This paper investigates the control of ferroelectric phase polarization orientation in 3D cylindrical capacitors. This optimization is made possible because the 3D cylindrical capacitor allows stress application in the tangential, axial, and radial directions, offering a wider range of adjustment options than 2D planar structures. …”
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EnsembleXAI-Motor: A Lightweight Framework for Fault Classification in Electric Vehicle Drive Motors Using Feature Selection, Ensemble Learning, and Explainable AI by Md. Ehsanul Haque, Mahe Zabin, Jia Uddin

“…A lightweight framework for fault diagnosis in EV drive motors is presented with the aid of Recursive Feature Elimination with Cross-Validation (RFE-CV), parameter optimization, and in-depth preprocessing. We further optimize the models and their combination to a hybrid Soft Voting Classifier. …”
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Integration of Lattice Structures into the Boring Bars as a Passive Chatter Suppression Technique: Concepualization, Modelling and Simulation by Ekrem Oezkaya, Kubilay Aslantas, Adem Çiçek, Hüseyin Alp Çetindağ

“…Moreover, the modifications made to the beam diameter of the lattice units yielded enhanced dynamic performance, as evidenced by a vibration suppression of 69.81%. …”
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Dynamic asymmetric assignment problem in open multi-agent systems by M. P. Revotjuk, N. V. Khajynova, A. P. Kuznetsov, L. Y. Shilin

“…The purpose of the work is to develop models and algorithms for optimizing matching in dynamically generated graphs of asymmetric relations in coordinated open systems of interacting agents with centralized and collective control. …”
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Thermal performance and optimum concentration of different nanofluids in immersion cooling in data center servers by Fahad S. Alkasmoul, Ahmed M. Almogbel, Muhammad W. Shahzad, Amer J. Al-damook

“…However, the selection of nanofluid concentration often lacks a systematic approach, with decisions made independently of specific application requirements, type of nanofluid, cost considerations, and economic factors such as energy cost and system lifetime. …”
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AMMap tool for additive manufacturing design, alloy discovery, and path planning by Alexander M Richter, Adam M Krajewski, Zhening Yang, Allison M Beese, Zi-Kui Liu

“…Compositionally complex materials (CCMs), such as functionally graded materials (FGMs) made by additive manufacturing (AM) often form undesired phases or cracks, negatively affecting the build. …”
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An Innovative Green Dust Suppressant for Dry Climate Mining Areas in a Copper–Nickel Mine: Integration of Moisture Retention and Erosion Resistance by Zijun Li, Zhe Zhou, Yu Xu, Yin Chen

“…Through single-factor optimization experiments, a comparison was made of the surface tension water retention property and viscosity of diverse materials, thus enabling the identification of the primary components of the dust suppressant. …”
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