PHANGS-ML: The Universal Relation between PAH Band and Optical Line Ratios across Nearby Star-forming Galaxies by Dalya Baron, Karin M. Sandstrom, Jessica Sutter, Hamid Hassani, Brent Groves, Adam K. Leroy, Eva Schinnerer, Médéric Boquien, Matilde Brazzini, Jérémy Chastenet, Daniel A. Dale, Oleg V. Egorov, Simon C. O. Glover, Ralf S. Klessen, Debosmita Pathak, Erik Rosolowsky, Frank Bigiel, Mélanie Chevance, Kathryn Grasha, Annie Hughes, J. Eduardo Méndez-Delgado, Jérôme Pety, Thomas G. Williams, Stephen Hannon, Sumit K. Sarbadhicary

“…We find a universal relation between $\mathrm{log}$ PAH(11.3 μ m/7.7 μ m) and $\mathrm{log}$ ([S ii ]/H α ) with a slope of ∼0.2 and a scatter of ∼0.025 dex. …”
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Low-cost phone-based LiDAR scanning technology provides sub-centimeter accuracy when measuring the main dimensions of motor-manual tree felling cuts by Stelian Alexandru Borz, Andrea Rosario Proto

“…This study was setup to check to what extent proximal scanning by low-cost LiDAR platforms can provide accurate data to support the extraction and computation of volume loss by motor-manual tree felling. Eleven Norway spruce logs having a length of one meter and mid-diameters between 22 and 43 cm were used to make 63 notches by a chainsaw. …”
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Machine translation and Welsh: Analysing free statistical machine translation for the professional translation of an under-researched language pair by Ben Screen

“…This article reports on a key-logging study carried out to test the benefits of post-editing Machine Translation (MT) for the professional translator within a hypothetico-deductive framework, contrasting the outcomes of a number of variables which are inextricably linked to the professional translation process. …”
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Design of a Research and Training Platform for Operating Portable Chainsaws Using Virtual Reality Technology by Mieszko WODZYŃSKI

“…The logging industry belongs to one of the industrial processing branches with the greatest risk of accidents at work. …”
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Securing cyber-physical robotic systems for enhanced data security and real-time threat mitigation by Akashdeep Bhardwaj, Salil Bharany, Ateeq Ur Rehman, Ghanshyam G. Tejani, Seada Hussen

“…This study has formulated security-oriented criteria-based indicators for cyber-physical systems (CPS), encompassing industrial components and embedded sensors responsible for processing information logs and procedures. In this research, a robust security framework based on attack trees has been introduced, strategically focusing on addressing critical exploitable vulnerabilities rather than attempting to cover all CPS devices comprehensively. …”
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Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis Between High- and Low-Growth-Rate Meat-Type Rabbits Reveals Key Pathways Associated with Muscle Development by Chao Yang, Lingxi Zhu, Li Tang, Xiangyu Zhang, Min Lei, Xiaohong Xie, Cuixia Zhang, Dingsheng Yuan, Congyan Li, Ming Zhang

“…The transcriptome analysis showed that 284 and 305 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) (|log2FC| > 1, padj < 0.05) were identified in thigh muscle and <i>longissimus dorsi</i> muscle, respectively. …”
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Performance exploration of multi-gene panels of alopecia areata susceptibility and drug-binding targets by Hongye Liu, Yang Li, Ling Ren, Xiaofeng Yang, Shuo Zhang, Hongmei Bi, Hongxia He, Jingyu Ren, Xiaoqing Lang, Shuping Guo

“…Finally, molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation were conducted to evaluate interactions between protein structures encoded by signature genes and the potential new drug candidates.ResultsWhen the cut-off value of log2FoldChage was greater than 1.0, 51 common upregulated genes were identified in the datasets GSE68801 and GSE45512, and the enrichment analysis of biological process indicated the significant involvement of immune cells in AA. …”
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Scenario-Driven Evaluation of Autonomous Agents: Integrating Large Language Model for UAV Mission Reliability by Anıl Sezgin

“…Centralized intelligence is achieved by processing environment factors, mission logs, and telemetry, with real-time adaptability. …”
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<i>Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus</i> GG and <i>Lactobacillus casei</i> Shirota Growth on a Medium Enriched with Rye Protein, and Assessment of DPP-IV Inhibitory Activity by Areli Elizabeth García-Escamilla, Zaira Daniela Solís-Macías, Gabriela Mariana Rodríguez-Serrano, Luis Guillermo González-Olivares, Jesús Guadalupe Pérez-Flores, Elizabeth Contreras-López, Laura García-Curiel, Emmanuel Pérez-Escalante

“…Finally, rye fermentation by probiotics is a promising process for developing plant-based products with functional properties.…”
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AI‐Driven Defecation Analysis by Smart Healthcare Toilet: Exploring Biometric Patterns and Eu‐Tenesmus by Zhiquan Song, TaeHyung Kwon, Jeung Lee, Daeyoun D. Won, Brian J. Lee, Hyuk Soon Choi, Joseph C. Liao, Walter G. Park, Irene Sonu, Stephan Rogalla, Michael J. Rosen, David L. Hu, Jonathan Kuang Ziyang, Sunny Hei Wong, Bong Hyun Jun, Soh Kim, Seung‐min Park

“…Abstract Defecation, a fundamental physiological process, remains underexplored despite its importance in human health. …”
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Analysis of the effectiveness and efficiency of the    Indonesian metastatic bone disease of unknown origin algorithm (INA-MBD): time to diagnosis and cost to diagnosis : Quasi-exp... by Moh Asri Abidin, Muhammad Phetrus Johan, Dibyo Pramono, Irianiwati Widodo, Teguh Aryandono, Yuni Artha Prabowo Putro, Rahadyan Magetsari, Paramita Ayu Saraswati, A Faiz Huwaidi, Ardanariswara Wikantyasa

“…The analysis of data related to the time-to-diagnosis variable was conducted using the Log Rank regression test, and cost-to-diagnosis variable was carried out using co-variance test.…”
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The Dependence of Dark Matter Halo Properties on the Morphology of Their Central Galaxies from Weak Lensing by Zhenjie Liu, Kun Xu, Jun Zhang, Wenting Wang, Cong Liu

“…We apply galaxy–galaxy lensing to measure the excess surface density around CMASS central galaxies with stellar masses in the range of $11.3\lt \mathrm{log}{{M}}_{* }/{{M}}_{\odot }\lt 11.7$ , using the Hyper Suprime-Cam shear catalog processed through the Fourier_Quad pipeline. …”
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Isolation and Characterization of a Cold-Adapted Bacteriophage for Biocontrol of <i>Vibrio parahaemolyticus</i> in Seafood by Zhixiang Nie, Xiangyu Cheng, Shengshi Jiang, Zhibin Zhang, Diwei Zhang, Hanfang Chen, Na Ling, Yingwang Ye

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Development and metabolomic characterization of novel functional fermented juices fortified with a probiotic consortium by Maria Michela Salvatore, Angela Maione, Marianna Imparato, Annalisa Buonanno, Elisabetta de Alteriis, Daniele Naviglio, Monica Gallo, Anna Andolfi, Marco Guida, Francesco Salvatore, Emilia Galdiero

“…We investigated the effects of the consortium fermentation of the extracts on the viability of microorganisms during the process, pH changes and antioxidant activity. The results suggested that all the three extracts were appropriate substrates for the simultaneous growth of two LABs and the yeast strain, and that the total viable count can reach almost 6.5 log CFU mL-1 for LABs. …”
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Quantifying Streambed Grain Size, Uncertainty, and Hydrobiogeochemical Parameters Using Machine Learning Model YOLO by Yunxiang Chen, Jie Bao, Rongyao Chen, Bing Li, Yuan Yang, Lupita Renteria, Dillman Delgado, Brieanne Forbes, Amy E. Goldman, Manasi Simhan, Morgan E. Barnes, Maggi Laan, Sophia McKever, Z. Jason Hou, Xingyuan Chen, Timothy Scheibe, James Stegen

“…Abstract Streambed grain sizes control river hydro‐biogeochemical (HBGC) processes and functions. However, measuring their quantities, distributions, and uncertainties is challenging due to the diversity and heterogeneity of natural streams. …”
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Navigating the future of agri-food supply chain: A conceptual framework using bibliometric review by Abdul Kafi, Nizamuddin bin Zainuddin, Mohd Fitri Mansor, Mohamed Najib Bin Salleh, Adam bin Mohd Saifudin, Nurhaizal Azam Arif, Syairah Aimi Shahron, Ravi Ramasamy, Ibrahim Hassan mohamud

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Characterization of microbial communities in flavors and fragrances during storage by Yingjie Feng, Tingting Zhang, Jinchu Yang, Wenzhao Liu, Yongfeng Yang, Jihong Huang, Shen Huang, Zongcan Yang, Qianjin Liu, Wenchao Zheng, Qing Zhou, Qing Zhou

“…Results indicate that total viable counts (TVC) remained stable for the first three days but increased rapidly afterward, exceeding the acceptable limit of 5 log CFU/mL by day 7. The pH levels initially rose slightly, followed by a steady decline, which indicates spoilage progression. …”
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Antioxidant Activity and Microbial Quality of Freeze-Dried, Lactic Acid Fermented Peach Products by Szymon Ossowski, Katarzyna Rybak, Katarzyna Pobiega, Joanna Sękul, Zuzanna Domżalska, Klaudia Gregorek, Anna Gramza-Michałowska, Emilia Janiszewska-Turak

“…Overall, the combination of fermentation and freeze-drying processes preserved key antioxidant properties, enhanced microbial safety, and produced functional peach-based products with improved bioactivity and extended shelf life. …”
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Assessing Roles of Aggregate Structure on Hydraulic Properties of Saline/Sodic Soils in Coastal Reclaimed Areas by Yuanhang Fei, Dongli She, Shengqiang Tang, Hongde Wang, Xiaoqin Sun, Xiao Han, Dongdong Liu

“…During coastal reclamation processes, land use conversion from natural coastal saline/sodic soils to agricultural land changes the soil’s physicochemical properties. …”
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Deep Learning-based Identification of CP1 and CP2 Stars from LAMOST DR11 by ZhiWei Lu, Xiaoming Kong, YaTao Zhang, ZhenPing Yi, Meng Liu

“…Chemically peculiar (CP) stars, particularly CP1 (metallic-line) and CP2 (magnetic Ap/Bp) stars, are crucial for studying microscopic processes in stellar atmospheres, such as atomic diffusion and magnetic interactions. …”
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