A Response Surface Methodology for Sustainable Production of GABA from Black Soybean Okara Using Solid-State Collaborative Fermentation of <i>Rhizopus oligosporus</i> and <i>Yarrow... by Yi-Chung Lai, Chien-Cheng Yeh, Bang-Yuan Chen, Jung-Feng Hsieh, Chia-I Chang, Cheng Huang, Meng-I Kuo, Chun-Ping Lu

“…The model predicted that the highest GABA content would be achieved at 34–35 °C, 47–49 h incubation, and 3–4 log CFU/mL inoculation. Under these optimal conditions, the maximum GABA yields achieved were 868.3 µg/g for TN3 and 853.1 µg/g for TN5. …”
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Sequential novel use of Moringa oleifera Lam., biochar, and sand to remove turbidity, E. coli, and heavy metals from drinking water by Ahsan Shah, Arun Arjunan, Georgina Manning, Maryam Batool, Julia Zakharova, Alisha J. Hawkins, Fatima Ajani, Ioanna Androulaki, Anusha Thumma

“…MO treatment reduced water turbidity from 200 to 4 NTU and achieved a 1–2 log reduction in E. coli from an initial count of 1×105 CFU/ml. …”
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Virulent Properties of Russian Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Strains in Experimentally Infected Calves by Alexander G. Glotov, Tatyana I. Glotova, Svetlana V. Koteneva, Olga V. Semenova, Alexander A. Sergeev, Ksenya A. Titova, Anastasia A. Morozova, Artemiy A. Sergeev

“…All investigated strains caused the development of infectious process in the seronegative 4–6-month-old calves after aerosol challenge with the dose of 6 log10 TCID50. …”
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Analytics of self-regulated learning strategies and scaffolding: Associations with learning performance by Tongguang Li, Lixiang Yan, Sehrish Iqbal, Namrata Srivastava, Shaveen Singh, Mladen Raković, Zachari Swiecki, Yi-Shan Tsai, Dragan Gašević, Yizhou Fan, Xinyu Li

“…Self-regulated learning (SRL) encapsulates learners' abilities to control, monitor, and regulate cognitive and metacognitive processes such as motivation, emotion, and learning strategies. …”
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Predictive and prognostic significance of loss of heterozygosity in ABC transporter genes in breast cancer by M. M. Tsyganov, M. K. Ibragimova, E. Yu. Garbukov, O. D. Bragina, E. A. Zdereva, E. A. Usynin, N. V. Litviakov

“…Chromosome Analysis Suite 4.1 software (Affymetrix, USA) was used to process microarray results. Results. Forty-nine ABC transporter genes were evaluated for LOH. the frequency of LOH ranged from 6.9 % to 90 %. an association analysis identified two genes: ABCG5 and ABCG8, in which the presence of LOH was associated with a lack of objective response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. the presence of LOH in the ABCA5, ABCA6, ABCA8, ABCA9, ABCA10 and ABCC3 genes was associated with high rates of metastasis-free survival (log-rank test, p&lt;0.04). …”
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Hamilton Echelle Spectrograph Observations of Solar Analog Field Stars: Lithium Abundance and Activity by Dan Lubin, Bradford P. Holden, Camille Stock, Carl Melis, David Tytler

“…In our activity measurements, 41 stars show log R ′ _HK ≤ −5.0, which can be considered very inactive. …”
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Virgo Filaments. V. Disrupting the Baryon Cycle in the NGC 5364 Galaxy Group by Rose A. Finn, Gregory Rudnick, Pascale Jablonka, Mpati Ramatsoku, Gautam Nagaraj, Benedetta Vulcani, Rebecca A. Koopmann, Matteo Fossati, James Agostino, Yannick Bahé, Santiago Garcia-Burillo, Gianluca Castignani, Francoise Combes, Kim Conger, Gabriella De Lucia, Vandana Desai, John Moustakas, Dara Norman, Damien Sperone-Longin, Melinda Townsend, Lizhi Xie, Daria Zakharova, Dennis Zaritsky

“…These signatures are suggestive of environmental processing such as tidal interactions, ram pressure stripping, and starvation. …”
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AMP-activated protein kinase mediates (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) to promote lipid synthesis in mastitis cows by Chunli Hu, Wenli Dou, Xuehu Ma, Yanhao An, Dezhi Wang, Yanfen Ma

“…Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were screened according to the |log2FoldChange| > 1 and P-value < 0.05 criteria. …”
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Accelerated Storage Testing of Vacuum-Dried <i>Lactobacillus acidophilus TISTR 1338</i> for Feed by Apichet Muenaram, Bhundit Innawong, Imrana Niaz Sultan, Muhammad Waseem Khan, Hamza Ghilzai, Afrasiab Khan Tareen, Pramuk Parakulsuksatid

“…After vacuum drying, this bacterium had a survival rate of 8.08 log CFU/g. The dried strain survived for four months at 37 °C. …”
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Optical Versus Electronic Implementation of Probabilistic Graphical Inference and Experimental Device Demonstration Using Nonlinear Photonics by Masoud Babaeian, Patrick Keiffer, Mark A. Neifeld, Ratchaneekorn Thamvichai, Robert A. Norwood, Pierre-A. Blanche, John Wissinger, N. Peyghambarian

“…The normalization and multiplication are shown optically through a pump-probe saturation process and a logarithm-summation-exponential (log-sum-exp) operation, respectively. …”
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Identification and characterization of gene networks and key genes related to the high-yield production of milk in high-yield cows using meta-analysis of microarray data by Mahdi Rahmatzadeh, Reza Shokri-Gharelo, Morteza Derakhti-Dizaji, Asghar Bazzaz, Bizhan Mahmoudi

“…Based on the FDR cut-off<0.05 and Log2 fold change>2 and < 0.5, we identified 1028 differentially expressed genes that were shared between the Fisher and REM method and were consistent across datasets. …”
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Prognostic significance of AIF expression in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma by Vitaly A. Rosin, Elena V. Vaneeva, Dmitriy A. Diakonov, Natalya V. Glubokovskikh, Svetlana V. Samarina

“…Using histological, immunohistochemical studies of lymph nodes and/or other organs involved in the pathological process were performed. A morphometric calculation of the data was carried out with the determination of the percentage of AIF-expressing tumor cells. …”
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Assesment of antimicrobial, antioxidant and ACE-inhibitory activities of reduced sodium chloride Kačkavalj cheese by Ana Satric, Milica Mirkovic, Nemanja Mirkovic, Zorana Miloradović, Jelena Miocinovic

“…The lactic acid bacteria number increased in all cheeses on the 30th day of ripening and until the 90th day remained at a level of 7-8 log units. On the 180th day of ripening significant differences were found in the number of thermophilic species. …”
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metaGEENOME: an integrated framework for differential abundance analysis of microbiome data in cross-sectional and longitudinal studies by Ahmed Abdelkader, Nur A. Ferdous, Mohamed El-Hadidi, Tomasz Burzykowski, Mohamed Mysara

“…A critical step in this process is differential abundance (DA) analysis, which aims to pinpoint taxa whose abundance significantly differs between groups. …”
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Prognostic and predictive value of pathohistological features in gastric cancer and identification of SLITRK4 as a potential biomarker for gastric cancer by Yuzhe Zhang, Yuhang Xue, Yongju Gao, Ye Zhang

“…A total of 165 gastric cancer patients were included for model training, and a total of 26 features were integrated through multi-instance learning, with each process generating 11 probabilistic features and 2 predictive labeling features. …”
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Characteristics of Gipang, a traditional food of Baduy Tribe, Added with Milkfish Bone Flour to Improve Calcium and Phosphor Content by Baity Nur Jannah, Fitria Riany Eris, Nita Kuswardhani, Aris Munandar

“…The result showed that the best concentration of milkfish bone flour addition to the Gipang was 10% which had content characteristic respectively as follows: moisture 6.74%; ash 2.61%; protein 5.71%; fat 21.84%; carbohydrate 63.10%; calcium 3.68%; and phosphor 1.39%; hardness of 324.39 g/mm; TVC of microbes was 1.79 log10 CFU/ml; and organoleptic of colour 4.56; scent 4.40; taste 5.16; texture 5.08; and overall value of 5.28…”
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Storage Impact on the Physicochemical and Microbiological Stability of Apricot, Cherry, Raspberry, and Strawberry Jams by Ancuta Elena Prisacaru, Cristina Ghinea, Eufrozina Albu, Sergiu Pădureţ

“…The highest number of yeasts and molds was detected in the white cherry jam samples (4.25 log₁₀ CFU/g). The TYM increased during storage, as did the TMAG. …”
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Fine-Tuning BiomedBERT with LoRA and Pseudo-Labeling for Accurate Drug–Drug Interactions Classification by Ioan-Flaviu Gheorghita, Vlad-Ioan Bocanet, Laszlo Barna Iantovics

“…A checkpointing system saves predictions and confidence scores in small pieces, which means that the process can be continued and is not affected by system crashes. …”
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Targeting NLRC4 for potential therapeutic strategies in lung adenocarcinoma by Xue Xu, Meng-Yu Zhang, Jia-Qi Fan, Guo-Dong Li, Jun-Yi Li, Xiao Chen

“…Abstract Background Autophagy, a vital cellular process, plays a significant role in the development of a spectrum of diseases, notably cancer. …”
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Older, vulnerable patient view: a pilot and feasibility study of the patient measure of safety (PMOS) with patients in Australia by Jeffrey Braithwaite, Natalie Taylor, Rebecca Lawton, Robyn Clay-Williams, Emily Hogden, Zhicheng Li

“…The most and least favourably rated aspects of safety differed between the 3 wards. A study log was categorised into 10 key feasibility factors, including liaising with wards to understand operational procedures and identify patterns of patient discharge.Conclusions Capturing patient perceptions of care is crucial in improving patient safety. …”
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