Numerical-based theoretical investigation on the thermal efficiency of viscoplastic fluid suspended with ternary nanoparticles using the finite element approach by M. Nawaz, Abdelatif Salmi, Sayer Obaid Alharbi, A.S. Shflot

“…Galerkin approximations are substituted in residuals, and stiffness elements are derived. Picard linearization is used. The findings demonstrate how the kind, volume fraction, and distribution of nanoparticles affect the system's flow dynamics and thermal efficiency. …”
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A Simple and Efficient One-Step Synthesis System for Flexible Production of Circular RNA in <i>E. coli</i> by Xiayang Zhao, Yiqing Liu, Huanhui Huang, Yue Sun, Fangli Wu, Weibo Jin

“…Circular RNA (circRNA) exhibits a higher stability and intracellular half-life than linear RNA and has better potential in the fields of RNA vaccines and RNAi drugs. …”
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Photoplethysmographic characteristics of the efficiency of the calf muscle-venous pump in norm and in patients with cvd of various clinical classes according to CEAP by E. V. Shaydakov, A. B. Sannikov

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A decline in renal function is associated with a reduction in myocardial mechano-energetic efficiency in individuals at high cardiometabolic risk by Chiara M. A. Cefalo, Teresa Vanessa Fiorentino, Mariangela Rubino, Velia Cassano, Gaia Chiara Mannino, Alessia Riccio, Elena Succurro, Maria Perticone, Angela Sciacqua, Francesco Andreozzi, Giorgio Sesti

“…Depressed myocardial mechano-energetic efficiency (MEE), reflecting the left ventricle’s capacity to convert chemical energy from oxidative metabolism into mechanical work, is recognized as an early marker of systolic dysfunction. …”
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Macro and micro structural responses of dissimilar TC4/TC17 titanium alloy joints in linear friction welding and post-welding heat treatment processes and their effects on tensile... by Jiatao Liu, Jinglong Li, Feng Jin, Da Zhang, Wei Guo, Jiangtao Xiong

“…The heterogeneous TC4 (Ti–6Al–4V)/TC17 (Ti–5Al–2Sn–2Zr–4Mo–4Cr) joint, formed by linear friction welding (LFW) and post-weld treatment, shows significant potential for blisk manufacturing in aircraft engines. …”
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Anti-corrosive efficiency of salvadora persica plant stick powder on SS 316L orthodontic wire in artificial saliva by H.Mohamed Kasim Sheit, K.S. Mohan, P. Srinivasan, S.Esakki Muthu, A. Dinesh, B. Rajeswari, L. Srimathi Priya, Lalitha Gnanasekaran, Munawar Iqbal

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Oxygen uptake efficiency slope at anaerobic threshold can predict peak VO2 in adult congenital heart disease by Thomas Simon FitzMaurice, Scott Hawkes, Yuen Liao, Damien Cullington, Angella Bryan, James Redfern, Reza Ashrafi

“…We explored whether oxygen uptake efficiency slope (OUES) at ventilatory anaerobic threshold (VAT), the point during CPET at which OUES becomes strongly correlated with PVO2, and is more reliably available from submaximal CPET, can predict PVO2 in adults with CHD. …”
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Spatiotemporal Variation in Carbon and Water Use Efficiency and Their Influencing Variables Based on Remote Sensing Data in the Nanling Mountains Region by Sha Lei, Ping Zhou, Jiaying Lin, Zhaowei Tan, Junxiang Huang, Ping Yan, Hui Chen

“…This study evaluates the spatiotemporal rates of dynamics in CUE, WUE, gross primary productivity (GPP), net primary productivity (NPP), and evapotranspiration (ET) over the period from 2001 to 2023, using remote sensing data and linear regression analysis. Trend analysis, Hurst exponent analysis, and stability analysis were applied to examine the long-term patterns of CUE and WUE, while partial correlation analysis was employed to explore the spatial relationships between these efficiencies and climatic factors. …”
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SSFAN: A Compact and Efficient Spectral-Spatial Feature Extraction and Attention-Based Neural Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification by Chunyang Wang, Chao Zhan, Bibo Lu, Wei Yang, Yingjie Zhang, Gaige Wang, Zongze Zhao

“…To address this, we propose a compact and efficient spectral-spatial feature extraction and attention-based neural network (SSFAN) for HSI classification. …”
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Interpretable Active Learning Identifies Iron‐Doped Carbon Dots With High Photothermal Conversion Efficiency for Antitumor Synergistic Therapy by Tianliang Li, Bin Cao, Yitong Wang, Lixing Lin, Lifei Chen, Tianhao Su, Haicheng Song, Yuze Ren, Longhan Zhang, Yingying Chen, Zhenzhen Li, Lingyan Feng, Tong‐yi Zhang

“…Herein, we novelly apply an interpretable AL strategy to efficiently optimize the photothermal conversion efficiency (PCE) of carbon dots (CDs) in photothermal therapy (PTT). …”
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In-situ grown carbon nanotubes on waste glass powder: Resource-efficient preparation and machine-learning based dispersion evaluation by Tingquan Shao, Hongrui Zhang, Zhenjun Wang, Tonghuan Zhang, Xu Xu, Haibao Zhang, Xiaofeng Wang, Haoyan Guo

“…The conductivity as well as the compressive strength of the electrically conductive cementitious materials increases linearly with increasing dispersion. This work facilitates further optimization of CNT-cement nanocomposite dispersion and has great potential for improving WGP utilization efficiency.…”
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Testing the Efficient Market Hypothesis in G8 Countries: New evidence from Unit Root Tests with Fourier Shifts by İlhan Küçükkaplan, Emre Kılıç, Şevket Pazarcı, Asım Kar

“…Unlike the literature, the validity of the efficient market hypothesis for stock market indices in the G8 countries has been comprehensively and comparatively examined by simultaneously considering Fourier breaks, non-normal distribution, and non-linearity. …”
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Disposable in-tip cellulose paper device functionalized with clove essential oil for green and efficient extraction of abusable prescription drugs by Torki A. Zughaibi, Rajeev Jain

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CFD-based optimization of solar water heating systems: Integrating evacuated tube and flat plate collectors for enhanced efficiency by Mukilarasan Nedunchezhiyan, Sathiyamoorthi Ramalingam, Poyyamozhi Natesan, Senthil Sampath

“…Pressure distribution is found to be a predominant factor in influencing the heat transfer efficiency, as it increases linearly from inlet to outlet due to an increased flow rate. …”
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Effects of microencapsulated phytonutrients from fruit peel pellet on rumen fermentation efficiency, degradability, methane production and microbial diversity by Sukruthai Sommai, Chanon Suntara, Maharach Matra, Srisan Phupaboon, Gamonmas Dagaew, Chaichana Suriyapha, Rittikeard Prachumchai, Metha Wanapat

“…Additionally, there was linearly (p<0.05) decreased CH4 production at 24 hours of incubation. …”
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Optimal DCE design for modelling nonlinear time preferences in EQ-5D-5L valuation studies: exploration of data from Denmark and Peru by Alice Yu, Deborah Street, Marcel Jonker, Sterre Bour, Brendan Mulhern, Federico Augustovski, Cathrine Jensen, Claire Gudex, Morten Jensen, Romina Tejada, Richard Norman, Rosalie Viney, Elly Stolk

“…While EQ-5D-5L value sets developed using DCE have traditionally assumed linear time preferences, this assumption has been challenged. …”
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Optimal velocity estimation model based on non-differential Doppler observations from BDS-3 satellites by Zejie WANG, Qianxin WANG, Tianwen SHANG

“…An optimized velocimetric model based on non-differential Doppler observations from BDS-3 satellites with high accuracy and low model complexity was proposed to address insufficient accuracy and low efficiency of velocity estimation method.The observation data from BDS-3 satellites was used to estimate the carrier velocity by using Doppler velocimetric model with low complexity.In order to improve velocity estimation accuracy and solving efficiency, firstly, the model was linearized, and then loose constraints was added based on the correlation between the carrier heading and its velocity vector.The velocity measurement accuracy of the model was verified with field-collected BDS-3 observations, and the applicability of the model was evaluated.The experimental results show that: when the carrier is stationary, the optimized Doppler velocimetry accuracy can reach cm/s or even mm/s level, and in the comparison with the original Doppler velocimetry, the horizontal velocity accuracy was improved by about 60% and the solution time was shortened by 24%;when the carrier is moving, the Doppler velocimetry accuracy with heading constraints can be improved by 14% ~ 21% in north and east compared with the original Doppler velocimetry, and the solution time was improved by about 20%.…”
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Optimal velocity estimation model based on non-differential Doppler observations from BDS-3 satellites by Zejie WANG, Qianxin WANG, Tianwen SHANG

“…An optimized velocimetric model based on non-differential Doppler observations from BDS-3 satellites with high accuracy and low model complexity was proposed to address insufficient accuracy and low efficiency of velocity estimation method.The observation data from BDS-3 satellites was used to estimate the carrier velocity by using Doppler velocimetric model with low complexity.In order to improve velocity estimation accuracy and solving efficiency, firstly, the model was linearized, and then loose constraints was added based on the correlation between the carrier heading and its velocity vector.The velocity measurement accuracy of the model was verified with field-collected BDS-3 observations, and the applicability of the model was evaluated.The experimental results show that: when the carrier is stationary, the optimized Doppler velocimetry accuracy can reach cm/s or even mm/s level, and in the comparison with the original Doppler velocimetry, the horizontal velocity accuracy was improved by about 60% and the solution time was shortened by 24%;when the carrier is moving, the Doppler velocimetry accuracy with heading constraints can be improved by 14% ~ 21% in north and east compared with the original Doppler velocimetry, and the solution time was improved by about 20%.…”
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On QSPR analysis of pulmonary cancer drugs using python-driven topological modeling by Huiling Qin, Mazhar Hussain, Muhammad Farhan Hanif, Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui, Zahid Hussain, Mohamed Abubakar Fiidow

“…This review sets the pace for establishing methodologies that are efficient in designing new and efficient treatments against cancer since it gives insight into the strengths and limitations of topological modeling. …”
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Automated Feedback Selection for Robot-Assisted Training by Gerig N., Wolf P., Sigrist R., Riener R., Rauter G.

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