Handheld Ground-Penetrating Radar Antenna Position Estimation Using Factor Graphs by Paweł Słowak, Tomasz Kraszewski, Piotr Kaniewski

“…The sparse matrix representation inherent in the factor graph enabled an efficient iterative solution of the underlying linearized system. …”
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piggyBac transposon-mediated transgenesis in the apicomplexan parasite Eimeria tenella. by Huali Su, Xianyong Liu, Wenchao Yan, Tuanyuan Shi, Xinxin Zhao, Damer P Blake, Fiona M Tomley, Xun Suo

“…piggyBac, a type II transposon that is useful for efficient transgenesis and insertional mutagenesis, has been used for effective and stable transfection in a wide variety of organisms. …”
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Influence of processing parameters on microstructure and electrical properties of ZnO-based varistor ceramics by Muhammad Hassan, Muddassar Hussain, Muhammad Ali, Syed Ahmad Ali

“…Moreover, this research also achieved much higher non-linearity coefficients (upto 55), indicating the development of more efficient varistors.…”
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Radio frequency energy harvesting-combined collaborative energy-saving computation offloading mechanism by Bei TANG, Qian WANG, Siguang CHEN

“…In order to fit the differentiated energy demands in vertical markets and ensure that internet of things (IoT) devices can hold an efficient and sustainable operation mode, a radio frequency energy harvesting-combined collaborative energy-saving computation offloading mechanism was studied.Specifically, a system energy consumption minimization problem was formulated under the joint optimization consideration of computation offloading decision, uplink bandwidth resource allocation, downlink bandwidth resource allocation and base station power splitting.Meanwhile, by combining the concept of penalty function, a new evaluation index was introduced, and then an adaptive particle swarm optimization-based collaborative energy saving computation offloading (APSO-CESCO) algorithm was proposed to solve the problem.The proposed algorithm constructed dynamic inertia weight and linearly adjusted penalty factor, which could alternate the spatial distribution density of the particle community in real-time during the iterative search process, and the optimal computation offloading policy with tolerable punishment could be well-generated.Furthermore, to prevent particles from exceeding exploration range, the velocity boundary was introduced which could also reduce the generation probability of invalid solutions and improve the actual exploration effectiveness.Finally, the simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve higher convergence efficiency and solution accuracy, and compared with other common benchmark schemes, the system energy consumption can be reduced by 34.09%, 14.72%, and 6.86%, respectively.…”
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T-S Fuzzy System Controller for Stabilizing the Double Inverted Pendulum by Boutaina Elkinany, Mohammed Alfidi, Redouane Chaibi, Zakaria Chalh

“…Overall, the simulation results have shown that the fuzzy state feedback model is very efficient and flexible as it can be modified in different positions.…”
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Three-dimensional ZnS/MoS2 on cellulose paper for determination of Digoxin in urine and plasma by Marzieh Piryaei, Mir Mahdi Abolghasemi, Sodabeh Memari

“…Under ideal conditions, a calibration curve with good linearity (R2=0.987) and a low limit of detection (LOD) in the range of 0.01–100 ng mL-1 was obtained. …”
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Eco-friendly spectrophotometric quantification of the potential combination of mirabegron and tamsulosin by Omar M El-Abassy, Hanaa Saleh, Islam M. Darwish, Eman A. Bahgat

“…The current protocols have demonstrated validation for linearity across concentration ranges of 3–20 µg/mL for mirabegron and 2–40 µg/mL for tamsulosin, utilizing dual wavelength, ratio difference, and derivative ratio techniques. …”
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Comparative Study Between Synergetic Control and Sliding Mode Control using MPPT Techniques by Khoukha Bouguerra, Samia Latreche, Hamza Khemliche, Mabrouk Khemliche

“…Researchers are focusing on extracting maximum energy from photovoltaic cells due to non-linear characteristics like solar radiation, temperature, carrier, misdirection, and internal current. …”
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Seeking Mechanism Improvement of Optimum Prices for New Services in Long-Distance Trains through Use of Nonlinear-in-the-Parameter Analysis Models of Price Elasticity of Demand by S. S. Pastukhov

“…There was drawn application efficiency comparison of linear and nonlinear-in-the-parameter economic and mathematical models selected for the purpose of price elasticity analysis according to results of their approbation on the marketing data array characterizing services demand in the deluxe and high-speed long-distance trains. …”
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Three Sources of Inefficiency in Russian Science and Three Pillars for Innovation by A. A. Nikonova

“…The direct and indirect connections between innovation activities and their impact on efficiency are discussed. A flexible approach to combining three different types of innovation models is recommended – linear, project-based, and ecosystem – as all three models rely on the same principles for achieving the best results in R&D and innovation.…”
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An effective method for the abnormal monitoring of stage performance based on visual sensor network by Fuquan Zhang, Gangyi Ding, Lin Xu, Bo Chen, Zuoyong Li

“…For the real-time stage performance, detection efficiency and accuracy are particularly important. …”
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HVAC/DC system reliability evaluation based on improvement point estimation method by Jiaqi ZHAO, Ning FENG, Yue WANG

“…On top of that, a non-linear program of minimum load shedding is embedded into the point estimation method to efficiently summarize kinds of reliability indices via finite-time optimal power flow calculation. …”
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Performance of massive MIMO‐NOMA systems with low complexity group SIC receivers and low‐resolution ADCs by Changliang Zheng, Kang Yang, Tielian Fu, Tianle Liu, Mengqi Yang

“…Numerical results also demonstrate that high spectrum efficiency and energy efficiency can be achieved by the system with medium‐resolution ADCs and low complexity maximum ratio combining‐GSIC receivers with a small number of groups.…”
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Investigating the Potential of Extracellular Vesicles as Delivery Systems for Chemotherapeutics by Alessia Brancolini, Riccardo Vago

“…Results: We defined a linear correlation between chemotherapeutics’ concentration and their absorbance at the drug-specific wavelength, which allowed the definition of a highly sensitive absorbance-based spectrophotometric quantification system, enabling the assessment of drug loading efficiency. …”
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High-Coverage Profiling of Hydroxyl and Amino Compounds in Sauce-Flavor Baijiu Using Bromine Isotope Labeling and Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography–High-Resolution Mass... by Zixuan Wang, Youlan Sun, Tiantian Chen, Lili Jiang, Yuhao Shang, Xiaolong You, Feng Hu, Di Yu, Xinyu Liu, Bo Wan, Chunxiu Hu, Guowang Xu

“…The method exhibited excellent analytical performance, with wide linearity (1–4 orders of magnitude), precision (RSD < 18.3%), and stability (RSD < 15% over 48 h). …”
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Research on Sensorless Control Strategy of High-Speed Submersible Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by Liang Xiong, Xiaolian Zhang, Lieyu Tian, Yang Lv, Jinsong Lu, Ailiyaer Ahemaiti, Qi Shi, Junguo Cui

“…Especially in high-risk and complex environments such as oil exploration, offshore oil exploitation, and deep well operation, the reliability, stability, and efficiency of motor drive systems are more and more prominent. …”
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Least squares residual power series solutions for Kawahara and Rosenau-Hyman nonlinear wave interactions with applications in fluid dynamics by A. Hassan, A. A. M. Arafa, S. Z. Rida, M. A. Dagher, H. M. El Sherbiny

“…Next, a system of linear equations is generated and processed using the least squares approach. …”
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Power Quality Coupling Assessment Based on Data-Driven under Multiple Pollution Patterns by Jian ZHANG, Hao YU, Jianquan LIANG, Yue WANG, Heqian LIU

“…Finally case simulation analyses are conducted on the IEEE 14-bus system, and the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method are verified by comparing the conventional time series pattern matching methods.…”
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Abnormal Wear due to Synergistic Effects of Corrosion and Cavitation in High-Speed Flow of Glycol-Based Hydraulic Fluid Valve Surfaces by Ryota Takasaka, Noritsugu Umehara, Takayuki Tokoroyama, Ruixi Zhang, Koichi Okamura, Junichi Fukuda, Tetsuya Hayashi, Kohei Abe, Satoshi Wakamatsu

“…Hydraulic control systems, known for their efficiency and high responsiveness, are widely used in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and construction. …”
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ANALYSIS OF THE GROSS ADDED VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA by Tihomir Novaković, Mirela Tomaš Simin, Dragana Novaković, Beba Mutavdžić

“…Basic descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis were used to determine the individual contributions of agricultural sectors. …”
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