Radio frequency energy harvesting-combined collaborative energy-saving computation offloading mechanism by Bei TANG, Qian WANG, Siguang CHEN

“…In order to fit the differentiated energy demands in vertical markets and ensure that internet of things (IoT) devices can hold an efficient and sustainable operation mode, a radio frequency energy harvesting-combined collaborative energy-saving computation offloading mechanism was studied.Specifically, a system energy consumption minimization problem was formulated under the joint optimization consideration of computation offloading decision, uplink bandwidth resource allocation, downlink bandwidth resource allocation and base station power splitting.Meanwhile, by combining the concept of penalty function, a new evaluation index was introduced, and then an adaptive particle swarm optimization-based collaborative energy saving computation offloading (APSO-CESCO) algorithm was proposed to solve the problem.The proposed algorithm constructed dynamic inertia weight and linearly adjusted penalty factor, which could alternate the spatial distribution density of the particle community in real-time during the iterative search process, and the optimal computation offloading policy with tolerable punishment could be well-generated.Furthermore, to prevent particles from exceeding exploration range, the velocity boundary was introduced which could also reduce the generation probability of invalid solutions and improve the actual exploration effectiveness.Finally, the simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve higher convergence efficiency and solution accuracy, and compared with other common benchmark schemes, the system energy consumption can be reduced by 34.09%, 14.72%, and 6.86%, respectively.…”
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Ethereum blockchain for electronic health records: securing and streamlining patient management by J. S. Simi Mole, J. S. Simi Mole, R. S. Shaji, R. S. Shaji

“…The system’s throughput increases linearly with the number of users and requests, enhancing the framework’s efficiency and scalability. …”
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ATBFT-automatically switch consensus protocol by Yuxuan Lu, Chang Liu, Lanju Kong, Xiangyu Niu

“…The current blockchain requires higher stability and efficiency. However, leaderBFT consensus and leaderlessBFT consensus have three problems: dominant replica failure, transaction interruption, and high communication overhead and latency. …”
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Optimizing Autonomous Taxi Deployment for Safety at Skewed Intersections: A Simulation Study by Zi Yang, Yaojie Yao, Liyan Zhang

“…We find that connectivity among ATs does not linearly correlate with safety improvements, suggesting a nuanced approach to AT deployment is necessary. …”
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Conditional Diffusion-Flow models for generating 3D cosmic density fields: applications to f(R) cosmologies by Julieth K Riveros, Paola A Saavedra, Héctor J Hortúa, Jorge Enrique García-Farieta, Ivan Olier

“…However, realising this potential requires accurately modelling the non-linear cosmic web. We address this challenge by exploring conditional generative modelling to create 3D dark matter density fields via score-based (diffusion) and flow-based methods. …”
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Total synthesis and biological evaluation of Koshidacin B, TAN-1746, and Ac-TAN-1746 by Xiong-En Long, Hailiang Xing, Yixin He, Xuanli Meng, Yanling Ma, Chang Liu, Xi Cao, Huiru Nan, Min-Jing Cheng, Jia-Lei Yan, Junyang Liu

“…This versatile approach enabled an efficient and divergent total synthesis of the target compounds, completing the syntheses in a longest linear sequence of 9–10 steps. …”
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An interpretable integrated machine learning framework for genomic selection by Jinbu Wang, Jia Zhang, Wenjie Hao, Wencheng Zong, Mang Liang, Fuping Zhao, Longchao Zhang, Lixian Wang, Huijiang Gao, Ligang Wang

“…We also proposed an efficient and interpretable framework, NTLS (NuSVR + TPE + LightGBM + SHAP). …”
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SAGIPS: a physics-inspired scalable asynchronous generative inverse-problem solver by Daniel Lersch, Malachi Schram, Zhenyu Dai, Kishansingh Rajput, Nobuo Sato, Xingfu Wu, J Taylor Childers, Steven Goldenberg

“…Experiments with a scientific proxy application demonstrate that SAGIPS shows near linear weak scaling, together with a convergence quality that is comparable to traditional methods. …”
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Generation of Quantum Vortex Electrons with Intense Laser Pulses by Zhigang Bu, Liangliang Ji, Xuesong Geng, Shiyu Liu, Shaohu Lei, Baifei Shen, Ruxin Li, Zhizhan Xu

“…Nonlinear quantum electrodynamics (QED) theory suggests that the GeV‐level electrons acquire average intrinsic OAM beyond ⟨l⟩∼100ℏ at laser intensities of 1020 W cm−2 with linear scaling. These electrons emit γ‐photons with two‐peak spectrum, which sets them apart from the ordinary electrons. …”
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Quantity of Cu(II) ions in a copper pot by a DNAzyme-based fluorescent sensor by Dazhi Jiang, Shijin Wang, Changrong Yang, Ziyi Jia, Fulong Wang, Yongjie Sheng, Yongxing Ai, Jiacui Xu

“…This sensor has demonstrated high sensitivity, with a linear detection range of 30 nM-50 μM and a detection limit of 3.4 nM. …”
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An Enzyme-Based Biosensor for the Detection of Organophosphate Compounds Using Mutant Phosphotriesterase Immobilized onto Reduced Graphene Oxide by Muhammad Syafiq Mohd Razib, Wahhida Latip, Jahwarhar Izuan Abdul Rashid, Victor Feizal Knight, Wan Md Zin Wan Yunus, Keat Khim Ong, Noor Azilah Mohd Kasim, Siti Aminah Mohd Noor

“…Previously, mutant (YT) phosphotriesterase (PTE) was reported to efficiently hydrolyze Sp and Rp enantiomers of phosphotriester. …”
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Research on the Sensitivity Enhancement Method of Inductive Conductivity Sensors Based on Impedance Matching by Yang Li, Rongxing Yu, Zhiqiang Liu, Yujie Gao, Chengxu Tang, Qiao Li, Chao Yuan

“…Double tuning impedance matching expands the frequency response range and optimizes power transfer efficiency, achieving a higher power factor across a broader frequency range. …”
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Why is the Star Formation Rate Proportional to Dense Gas Mass? by Sihan Jiao, Fengwei Xu, Hauyu Baobab Liu, Yuxin Lin, Jingwen Wu, Zhi-Yu Zhang, Zhiqiang Yan, Di Li, Chao-Wei Tsai, Yongkun Zhang, Linjing Feng, Ke Wang, Zheng Zheng, Fanyi Meng, Hao Ruan, Fangyuan Deng, Keyun Su

“…One of the most profound empirical laws of star formation is the Gao–Solomon relation, a linear correlation between the star formation rate (SFR) and the dense molecular gas mass. …”
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Reduction of Ascites Susceptibility in Broiler Chickens under Cold Stress by Guanidinoacetic Acid Supplementation by Mousa Ezatikia, parviz Farhoomand, Sina Payvastegan, Bahram Pirooz, Negin Delfani

“…All data were analyzed using the ANOVA option of the general linear model of SAS software. Significant differences between treatment means were determined by Tukey's multiple range test. …”
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Complete sequencing of the mitochondrial genome of tea plant Camellia sinensis cv. ‘Baihaozao’: multichromosomal structure, phylogenetic relationships, and adaptive evolutionary an... by Zhiyin Chen, Zhiyin Chen, Zhiyin Chen, Zhiyin Chen, Zixu Wang, Zixu Wang, Zixu Wang, Zixu Wang, Wei Zhou, Wei Zhou, Wei Zhou, Wei Zhou, Sijie Liu, Sijie Liu, Sijie Liu, Sijie Liu, Yuxin Xiao, Yuxin Xiao, Yuxin Xiao, Yuxin Xiao, Yihui Gong, Yihui Gong, Yihui Gong, Yihui Gong

“…Adaptive evolutionary analysis, based on Ka/Ks ratios, was performed to investigate gene selection pressures.ResultsThe mitochondrial genome consists of 11 linear chromosomes, with a total length of 909,843 bp and a GC content of 45.62%. …”
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Morphometric watershed prioritization for sustainable agriculture and water management on Santa Cruz island, galápagos by Rosado Victoria, Bravo Gianella, Vaca Valeria, Melanie Menoscal Menoscal, Garces Daniel, Larreta Erwin, Mulas Maurizio

“…Efficient water management is essential for agricultural sustainability, especially on islands where freshwater resources are limited and vulnerable. …”
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UPLC Method for Simultaneous Separation and Estimation of Secnidazole, Fluconazole and Azithromycin in Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms by Ramesh Yanamandra, Avinash Chaudhary, Srinivasa Rao Bandaru, Balaram Patro, Y. L. N. Murthy, Parimi Atchuta Ramaiah, C. S. P. Sastry

“…The calibration graphs were linear for secnidazole, fluconazole, benzophenone and azithromycin. …”
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Periodic components of EEG power spectrum reveal the effect of long-term modulated acoustics on chronic tinnitus by Chanlin Yi, Rui Zhang, Haoyang Yu, Chen Liu, Jiamin Zhang, Min Ao, Yong Zhao, Dezhong Yao, Peng Xu, Fali Li

“…Changes in periodic components exhibited a stronger linear correlation with THI decline, and the interindividual agreement was greater than that of PSD. …”
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Comparative analysis of three bait types in deep-set pelagic longline gear in the Equatorial Atlantic Ocean by Tiago Hilário Pedrosa CAMPELLO, Lucas Eduardo COMASSETTO, Humberto GOMES HAZIN, José Carlos PACHECO DOS SANTOS, David KERSTETTER, Fábio Hissa Vieira HAZIN

“…The effect of different factors and covariates on the Capture per Effort Unit - CPUE was evaluated through Generalized Linear Models (GLM). In 121 experimental sets using three bait types, 2385 individuals of the two target species were captured, 1166 yellowfin tuna and 1219 bigeye tuna. …”
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Photo‐Thermal Approaches on Polyimide Film for Demonstration of Sub‐50 µm Polymer Stencil Mask by Bon‐Jae Koo, Jin‐Hyeong Lee, Hyo‐Kyung Kwon, Hwidon Lee, Joonsoo Jeong, Suk‐Kyun Ahn, Min‐Ho Seo

“…Furthermore, the produced masks enable the formation of various micro‐patterns, including polygonal shapes and linear features, with high aspect ratios (<1:235.8) (42.4 µm width, 10 mm length). …”
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