JC Polyomavirus Abundance and Distribution in Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) Brain Tissue Implicates Myelin Sheath in Intracerebral Dissemination of Infection. by Keith A Wharton, Catherine Quigley, Marian Themeles, Robert W Dunstan, Kathryn Doyle, Ellen Cahir-McFarland, Jing Wei, Alex Buko, Carl E Reid, Chao Sun, Paul Carmillo, Gargi Sur, John P Carulli, Keith G Mansfield, Susan V Westmoreland, Susan M Staugaitis, Robert J Fox, Werner Meier, Susan E Goelz

“…Sequence analysis of lesional brain tissue identified PML-associated viral mutations in regulatory (non-coding control region) DNA, capsid protein VP1, and the regulatory agnoprotein, as well as 9 novel mutations in capsid protein VP2, indicating rampant viral evolution. …”
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Machine learning-assisted decoding of temporal transcriptional dynamics via fluorescent timer by Nobuko Irie, Naoki Takeda, Yorifumi Satou, Kimi Araki, Masahiro Ono

“…Biologically, we developed a novel CRISPR mutant of Foxp3 fluorescent Timer reporter mice lacking the enhancer Conserved Non-coding Sequence 2, which revealed new roles of this enhancer in regulating Foxp3 transcription frequency under specific conditions. …”
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On being and having: a qualitative study of self-perceptions in bipolar disorder by Matthew N. Ponticiello, Alexis L. Chang, Rebecca J. Chang, Salahudeen Mirza, Andrés Martin

“…Even as qualitative research has explored the lived experience of BD across a variety of perspectives, i.e., what BD looks like, there is a lack of research exploring what BD means to those living with the condition. …”
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Qualitative Methods Case Study: Using MAXQDA in Indigenous HIV Journey Mapping Research by Jared Star, Laurie Ringaert, Linda Larcombe

“…Results suggest that while tools like MAXQDA enhance methodological rigour and knowledge mobilization, researchers must remain critically engaged with their impact on Indigenous ways of knowing. …”
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The Diversity of Spanish Society: Values Through the Prism of Expressive Nomination of Ethnic and Social Groups by N. F. Mikheeva, E. A. Popova

“…Spanish society is the epitome of a multicultural society, and, like any other, has a complex set of values due to historical, socioeconomic, religious and other factors. …”
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Beyond 'Go and bring your husband': a COM-B guided qualitative study on the barriers to male involvement in antenatal care in Bamenda Health District, Cameroon. by Lily Haritu Foglabenchi, Tanya Marchant, Heidi Stöckl

“…While male involvement in pregnancy and child birth has proven to be an effective intervention that can significantly reduce these deaths, low-income settings like Cameroon continue to encounter obstacles in engaging men in maternal and child health services. …”
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Significant Association Between Increased Abundance of Selected Bacterial Lipopolysaccharides and Norovirus Diarrhea Among South African Infants by Lerato P. Kgosana, Mapaseka L. Seheri, Cliff A. Magwira

“…The average expression of genes coding for selected LPS and their signalling molecule, Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), increased 7- and 2.5-fold, respectively, in DNP versus NDNN children. …”
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How health system failures and prevailing social norms drive mistreatment of women in maternity care in Ethiopia: a qualitative study by Habtamu Kasaye, Vanessa Scarf, Annabel Sheehy, Kathleen Baird

“…The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, translated into English, coded using NVivo 12 and analysed through thematic analysis guided by the Socioecological and Quality of Care frameworks. …”
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On-demand robotic surgery for hysterectomies: A combination of the best of robotic and laparoscopic approach by Sara Imboden, Damaris Erhardt, Siegenthaler Franziska, Mueller Michael David

“…A comprehensive database containing coded demographic and clinical outcome data for these patients was analyzed for surgical data and intra- and postoperative complications. …”
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A systematic literature review of bamboo as reinforcement in concrete by Ipsitaa Priyadarsini Das, Pradeep G. Kini, Shreelaxmi Prashant

“…Conventional materials like cement, steel, and glass are major CO2 emitters, posing challenges to the Paris Agreement’s goals of limiting temperature rise and achieving zero emissions by 2050. …”
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A systematic review of the reasons for quitting and/or reducing alcohol among those who have received alcohol use disorder treatment by Christiana Prestigiacomo, Lindsey Fisher-Fox, Melissa A. Cyders

“…Twenty-one articles met inclusion criteria. Thematic coding revealed 21 unique themes in reasons for quitting and/or reducing. …”
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Mathematical Modeling and Recursive Algorithms for Constructing Complex Fractal Patterns by Abror Shavkatovich Buriboev, Djamshid Sultanov, Zulaykho Ibrohimova, Heung Seok Jeon

“…Our approach differs from existing methods like Barnsley’s IFS and Jacquin’s fractal coding by offering faster convergence, higher precision, and increased flexibility in pattern customization. …”
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New plastomes of eight Ipomoea species and four putative hybrids from Eastern Amazon. by Marcele Laux, Renato R M Oliveira, Santelmo Vasconcelos, Eder S Pires, Talvâne G L Lima, Mayara Pastore, Gisele L Nunes, Ronnie Alves, Guilherme Oliveira

“…In the Carajás mountain range, located in Eastern Amazon, the savannah-like ferruginous ecosystem known as canga harbors highly specialized plant and animal populations, and Ipomoea is substantially representative in such restrictive habitat. …”
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Stakeholders’ perspectives on community reintegration after spinal cord injury in South Africa by Eugene Nizeyimana, Quinette A. Louw, Joliana Phillips, Conran Joseph

“…Stakeholders’ perspectives shape outcomes and are vital in regions like South Africa with limited rehabilitation infrastructure. …”
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Components of the Belief-Based and Worship-Oriented Education Model in the Context of Virtual Education for Elementary School by Haleh Esfahani, Zohreh Saadatmand, Maryam Baratali

“…Data analysis in the present study was carried out using 3-stage coding. Results: The findings identified numerous components essential to a religious education model for elementary students in virtual settings. …”
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Presenting a Model of Compromise and Withdrawal of Divorce in Couples Applying for Consensual Divorce: A Grounded Theory Study by Soheila Behtoei, Fatemeh Golshani, Anita Baghdasarians, Suzan Emamipour

“…Results: Through the open, axial, and selective coding processes, various concepts emerged including causal, contextual, intervening conditions, strategies, and consequences. …”
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A theory of memory for binary sequences: Evidence for a mental compression algorithm in humans. by Samuel Planton, Timo van Kerkoerle, Leïla Abbih, Maxime Maheu, Florent Meyniel, Mariano Sigman, Liping Wang, Santiago Figueira, Sergio Romano, Stanislas Dehaene

“…The data support the hypothesis that, beyond the extraction of statistical knowledge, human sequence coding relies on an internal compression using language-like nested structures.…”
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EVOLUTION OF JOURNALISM: FUNCTIONAL AND STYLISTIC FEATURES OF BLOGGING by Volodymyr Hnot, Paraskoviya Dvorianyn

“…Instead of traditional editorial boards and journalistic codes, bloggers have taken on the role of information agents and curators of their interests. …”
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Modern types of excursion activities by Olesia Dolynska, Liudmyla Hutsal, Ievgen Dolynskiy

“…Interactive tours also push the boundaries of the traditional format by including elements of virtual reality, QR codes for self-guided information access, and workshops that let participants acquire new skills. …”
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The role of macrophage polarization in ovarian cancer: from molecular mechanism to therapeutic potentials by Chenchen Xu, Jiyu Chen, Mi Tan, Qingqing Tan

“…TAMs, often skewed toward an immunosuppressive M2-like phenotype, facilitate tumor growth, angiogenesis, metastasis, and resistance to therapy. …”
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