FCRL3 genetic variants drive autoimmune pathogenesis in multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders by Hui-Fen Huang, Hui-Fen Huang, Qi-Bing Liu, Yong-Feng Xu, Gui-Xian Zhao, Hai-Peng Liu, Hao Yu, Zhi-Ying Wu

“…ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the association of Fc receptor-like 3 (FCRL3) gene variants with multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) in a Chinese population cohort.MethodsIn Stage 1, 154 MS patients, 109 NMOSD patients, and 301 normal controls were recruited, Sequenom MassARRAY technology was used for genotyping single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). …”
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Preliminary Investigation of GC–MS Profiling and Antibacterial Activities of Different Solvent Extracts From Litchi chinensis Sonn. Seed by Samia Sharmin, Ali Ahsan Muzahid, Md. Mohibul Islam, Mst. Sarmina Yeasmin, Amit Kumar Dey, Md. Jasim Uddin, G. M. Masud Rana, Jaytirmoy Barmon, Safaet Alam, Md. Nurul Huda Bhuiyan, Nazim Uddin Ahmed

“…GC–MS analysis revealed a diverse array of chemical compounds, with 34, 35, and 25 compounds identified in the n-hexane, n-hexane–chloroform (2:1), and methanol extracts, respectively. …”
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Identifying Indicators and Themes of Leadership Evolution in the Framework on Theory of Being-Centered Leadership by Soraya Birami, Abolfazl Gaini, Iraj Roohi

“…Objective In today’s interconnected global business environment, companies face the challenge of engaging with diverse stakeholders, including suppliers, customers, government regulators, and employees who represent a wide array of multicultural, ethnic, and religious backgrounds. …”
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Determination of molecular mechanisms of development and course of experimental diabetes mellitus in Wistar rats by T. V. Ivanenko

“…Results. RTI Profiler™ PCR Array Rat Diabetes profiles the expression of 84 genes, associated with the onset, development, and progression of diabetes. …”
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Do Unusually Cold Starburst Galaxies Exist? A Case Study by Dominik A. Riechers

“…We report observations of CO( J = 9 → 8) and OH ^+ ( N = 1 → 0) toward the four millimeter-selected lensed starburst galaxies SPT 2354−58, 0150−59, 0314−44, and 0452−50, using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) Atacama Compact Array, as part of a larger study of OH ^+ in the early Universe. …”
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Intrapore Geometry and Flow Rate Controls on the Transition of Non‐Fickian to Fickian Dispersion by Jacob Bradley, Kuldeep Singh, Lichun Wang

“…The magnitude of non‐Fickian characteristics gets amplified with an increase in Pe requiring a significantly longer length scale, that is, up to 1 m or a linear array of 500 pores to transition to the Fickian transport regime. …”
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Efficacy and safety of upadacitinib for patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Rui Chai, Xiaomin Li, Wei Shen, Wei Shen, Ziyi Jin, Ziyi Jin, Genhong Yao, Genhong Yao, Xiaojun Tang, Xiaojun Tang, Linyu Geng, Linyu Geng, Lingyun Sun, Lingyun Sun

“…ObjectiveThere is a growing array of options for the treatment of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs). …”
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A 100 Mpc2 Structure Traced by Hyperluminous Galaxies around a Massive z = 2.85 Protocluster by George C.P. Wang, Scott C. Chapman, Nikolaus Sulzenauer, Frank Bertoldi, Christopher C. Hayward, Ryley Hill, Satoshi Kikuta, Yuichi Matsuda, Douglas Rennehan, Douglas Scott, Ian Smail, Charles C. Steidel

“…We present wide-field mapping at 850 μ m and 450 μ m of the z = 2.85 protocluster in the HS 1549+19 field using the Submillimetre Common-User Bolometer Array 2. Spectroscopic follow-up of 18 bright sources selected at 850 μ m, using the Northern Extended Millimeter Array and Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, confirms that the majority lie near z  ≃ 2.85 and are likely members of the structure. …”
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The ∞ Galaxy: A Candidate Direct-collapse Supermassive Black Hole between Two Massive, Ringed Nuclei by Pieter van Dokkum, Gabriel Brammer, Josephine F. W. Baggen, Michael A. Keim, Priyamvada Natarajan, Imad Pasha

“…Keck spectroscopy, Very Large Array radio data, and Chandra X-ray data show that the ∞ galaxy hosts an actively accreting supermassive black hole (SMBH) with quasar-like radio and X-ray luminosity. …”
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Thin‐film event‐based vision sensors for enhanced multispectral perception beyond human vision by Kexin Li, Xiaoting Wang, Yi Wu, Wenjie Deng, Jing Li, Jingjie Li, Yuehui Zhao, Zhijie Chen, Dezhen Yang, Songlin Yu, Yongzhe Zhang

“…Abstract Dynamic detection is crucial for intelligent vision systems, enabling applications like autonomous vehicles and advanced surveillance. …”
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A glycosylated lipooctapeptide promotes uptake and growth of Mycobacterium abscessus in the host by Louis David Leclercq, Vincent Le Moigne, Wassim Daher, Mélanie Cortes, Bertus Viljoen, Yara Tasrini, Xavier Trivelli, Hélène Lavanant, Isabelle Schmitz-Afonso, Nicolas Durand, Franck Biet, Yann Guérardel, Laurent Kremer, Jean-Louis Herrmann

“…Abstract Pathogenic mycobacteria produce a wide array of lipids which participate in host cell interactions and virulence. …”
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JVLA Measurement of Grain Size in the Compact Dust Ring Around Class I Protostar WL 17 by Jun Hashimoto, Hauyu Baobab Liu, Ruobing Dong, Beibei Liu, Takayuki Muto

“…The maximum grain size in protoplanetary disks is a critical parameter for planet formation, as the efficiency of mechanisms like streaming instability and pebble accretion depend on grain size. …”
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A novel global MPPT method based on sooty tern optimization for photovoltaic systems under complex partial shading by Mohammed Taha Kaaitan, Rashid Ali Fayadh, Zuhair S. AL-sagar, Salam J. Yaqoob, Mohit Bajaj, Mebratu Sintie Geremew

“…Unlike conventional optimizations like PSO and GA, STOA offers a much better balance between exploration and exploitation, thus accelerating convergence and minimizing the likelihood of being trapped in local optima. …”
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Investigating primate densities and human-primate conflict in Tembaro Community Conserved Forest, Omo River Basin, Ethiopia by Meselech Anshebo, Aberham Megaze, Taye Dobamo

“…Abstract Background Human-primate conflict is a global conservation challenge, particularly in densely populated, low-income countries like Ethiopia. The Omo River Valley forest belt, spanning across the Omo River in Ethiopia to Lake Turkana in Kenya, harbors a diverse array of African primate species. …”
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The Core Mass Function across Galactic Environments. IV. The Galactic Center by Alva V. I. Kinman, Maya A. Petkova, Jonathan C. Tan, Giuliana Cosentino, Yu Cheng

“…We use Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array 1 mm continuum images and identify cores as peaks in thermal dust emission via the dendrogram algorithm. …”
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Green RP-HPLC method for simultaneous quantification of epigallocatechin-3-gallate and rosmarinic acid in lipid-based nanocarriers and biological fluids: Quality by design-driven o... by Rahul Koli, V.S. Mannur

“…Initially, variations in critical analytical attributes were identified using the Ishikawa fishbone diagram and Risk Priority Number scores. A Taguchi Orthogonal Array design was employed to screen the critical method parameters influencing method development. …”
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Inhibition of TLR4 mitigates sensorineural hearing loss resulting from cochlear inflammation by Jintao Lou, Fan Wu, Wei Liu, Rui Hu, Wuhui He, Yisi Feng, Yan Huang, Jia Guo, Jingman Deng, Zhen Zhao, Zhigang Zhang, Yu Si

“…Levels of cochlear inflammation were quantified using a cytokine array. Additionally, Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) knockout mice were employed to evaluate sensorineural neuroprotection. …”
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Reciprocal contributions in marine Indigenous stewardship: The case of Haida abalone gathering by Jaime Ojeda, Gwiisihlgaa Daniel McNeill, Niisii Guujaaw, Jaasaljuus Yakgujanaas, Chris Rhodes, Natalie C. Ban

“…Additionally, we compiled an array of reciprocal contributions, such as enhancement actions, fishing guidelines and nature protection practices. …”
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Evolutionary Relationships of Unclassified Coronaviruses in Canadian Bat Species by Ayo Yila Simon, Maulik D. Badmalia, Sarah-Jo Paquette, Jessica Manalaysay, Dominic Czekay, Bishnu Sharma Kandel, Asma Sultana, Oliver Lung, George Giorgi Babuadze, Nariman Shahhosseini

“…Bats are recognized as natural reservoirs for an array of diverse viruses, particularly coronaviruses, which have been linked to major human diseases like SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV. …”
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Genetic Association Analysis of Paratuberculosis Forms in Holstein-Friesian Cattle by Patricia Vázquez, Otsanda Ruiz-Larrañaga, Joseba M. Garrido, Mikel Iriondo, Carmen Manzano, Mikel Agirre, Andone Estonba, Ramón A. Juste

“…SNPs were genotyped for 772 Holstein-Friesian animals (52.6% apparently free; 38.1% latent; 9.3% patent) by TaqMan OpenArray technology. Genotypic-phenotypic associations were assessed by logistic regression analysis adjusted for age at slaughter, under five models (codominant, dominant, recessive, overdominant, and log-additive), and corrected for multiple testing. …”
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