Influence of backward bifurcation on interpretation of $R_0$ in a model of epidemic tuberculosis with reinfection by Benjamin H. Singer, Denise E. Kirschner

“…In this study wepresent an epidemiological model of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection thatincludes the process of reinfection. Using analysis and numerical simulations,we observe the effect that varying levels of reinfection has on the qualitativedynamics of the TB epidemic. …”
Get full text

Structural elucidation of mulberry leaf oligosaccharide and its selective promotion of gut microbiota to alleviate type 2 diabetes mellitus by Tenggen Hu, Yuanshan Yu, Jijun Wu, Yujuan Xu, Gengsheng Xiao, Kejing An, Erna Li, Sentai Liao, Yuxiao Zou

Get full text

Feeding and growth variations affect δ13C and δ15N budgets during ontogeny in a lepidopteran larva by Charberet, Samuel M., Maria, Annick, Siaussat, David, Gounand, Isabelle, Mathieu, Jérôme

“…Hence starved animals sampled  in natura may be ranked at a higher trophic level than they really are. We were able to gain an understanding of the effect of growth rate on isotopes fluxes between three easy-to-measure biological materials, food, the organism and its wastes (frass), giving insight into physiological processes at play but also conveying helpful information to the sampling framework of field studies. …”
Get full text

Pengaruh Project Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Peserta Didik: Studi Meta Analisis by Rahmadini Darwas, Rina Sepriana, Asmar Yulastri, Dedy Irfan, Nizwardi Jalinus

“…The results of the study revealed a significant difference in the mean effect size at the school level between junior high schools, high schools, and higher education. …”
Get full text

Balancing CIK Cell Cancer Immunotherapy and PPAR Ligands: One Potential Therapeutic Application for CNS Malignancies by Kira Vordermark, JingJing Pu, Amit Sharma, Jarek Maciacyzk, Ingo G. H. Schmidt‐Wolf

“…Results Using a clinical applicable PPAR‐γ inhibitor, we showed that (1) PPARγ‐antagonist GW‐9662 suppressed tumor cell growth in both neuroblastoma and glioblastoma cells, (2) PPARγ inhibition had restricted effect on the expression of Wnt/β‐catenin associated genes, (3) inhibition of PPARγ led to downregulation of DNMT1 expression, supporting their hypothesized interaction in cancer, (4) a partial modulation of global LINE‐1 methylation levels was observed, indicating their role in epigenetic processes, and (5) Combining PPARγ inhibition with CIK cell immunotherapy enhanced cell lysis significantly. …”
Get full text

Network pharmacology combined with experimental verification for exploring the potential mechanism of phellodendrine against depression by Lili Hu, Na Wu, Jue Wang, Donghui Cai

“…Major depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with immune dysregulation and inflammatory processes. This study aimed to explore the therapeutic effects of PHE on MDD through network pharmacology and experimental validation. …”
Get full text

Development and Implementation of an IoT-Based Early Flood Detection and Monitoring System Utilizing Time Series Forecasting for Real-Time Alerts in Resource-Constrained Environmen... by Nik Nor Muhammad Saifudin Nik Mohd Kamal, Ahmad Anwar Zainuddin, Abu Ubaidah Shamsudin, Muhamad Syariff Sapuan, Muhammad Hazim Amin Samsudin, Mohammad Adam Haikal Zulkfli

“…To solve these issues, this research aims to design an Early Flood Detection and Monitoring System that uses Internet of Things (IoT) technology to provide a cost-effective, efficient, and real-time solution for detecting increasing water levels and sending early alerts. …”
Get full text

When Technology Meets Anxiety:The Moderating Role of AI Usage in the Relationship Between Social Anxiety, Learning Adaptability, and Behavioral Problems Among Chinese Primary Schoo... by Ma G, Tian S, Song Y, Chen Y, Shi H, Li J

“…Data analysis involved correlation and multiple regression analyses using SPSS, with the moderated mediation effect analyzed through Process Model 59.Results: Social anxiety was found to significantly and positively predict behavioral problems, indicating that higher levels of social anxiety were associated with more behavioral problems. …”
Get full text

Study on the Imbibition Characteristics of Different Types of Pore-Throat Based on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Technology by Xiong Liu, Yang Zhang, Ziming Zhang, Jinze Xu, Desheng Zhou, Jian Su, Ying Tang

“…Fracturing fluid is not only a carrier for sand carrying but also a tool in the process of imbibition. On the basis of imbibition experiments, combined with nuclear magnetic resonance and pseudo-color processing technology, this paper clarified the dominant forces of different types of pore-throat and quantitatively characterized the contribution of different levels of pore-throat to imbibition oil recovery. …”
Get full text

Academic Activities Transaction Extraction Based on Deep Belief Network by Xiangqian Wang, Fang Huang, Wencong Wan, Chengyuan Zhang

“…Since the information processing of different levels is completed in steps, the error generated from various steps will be accumulated and affect the accuracy of final results. …”
Get full text

Exercise training alters resting brain-derived neurotrophic factor concentration in older adults: A systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials by Farhad Gholami, Javad Mesrabadi, Mohadeseh Iranpour, Adel Donyaei

“…Electronic databases of PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus were searched for studies investigating the effect of exercise training ≥4 weeks on resting BDNF levels in older adults. …”
Get full text

Cannabis sativa extracts inhibit LDL oxidation and the formation of foam cells in vitro, acting as potential multi-step inhibitors of atherosclerosis development. by Bruno Musetti, Alejandra Kun, David Menchaca, Alejandra Rodríguez-Haralambides, Javier Varela, Leonor Thomson, Edward M Bahnson

“…The three cannabis extracts inhibited the oxidation of LDL by copper ions and the formation of foam cells by J774.1 cells challenged with oxLDL (ED50 5-12 μg mL-1). The effect of the cannabinoid extracts on the endocytic process was independent of the canonical cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2, but related to the action of non-canonical receptors (TRPV1, TRPV4 and GPR55), involved in calcium signaling. …”
Get full text

Wpływ emisji energii z terenów zurbanizowanych i szlaków komunikacyjnych na zmiany w rozwoju ekosystemów w ich otoczeniu by Urszula Kaźmierczak, Andrzej Kulczycki

“…This article aims to draw attention to the hitherto unexplored and scarcely noticed the problem of the effects of the consumption of increasing amounts of energy to human health and ecosystems exposed to emissions processed in the phase of energy consumption. …”
Get full text

Handover between Vehicular Network Providers Using Bioinspired Attractor Selection Technique by Mahmoud Zaki Iskandarani

“…The four networks used successfully completed the handover and maintained connectivity at various threshold levels. The impact of signal threshold variations and network sensitivity in reaction to surroundings on the handover process is also discussed in the study. …”
Get full text

Metabolic enzyme inhibitory abilities, in vivo hypoglycemic ability of palmleaf raspberry fruits extracts and identification of hypoglycemic compounds by Jun Tan, Danshu Wang, Yu Lu, Yehan Wang, Zongcai Tu, Tao Yuan, Lu Zhang

Get full text

The Impact of Visual Perturbation Neuromuscular Training on Landing Mechanics and Neural Activity: A Pilot Study by Timothy R Wohl, Cody R Criss, Adam L Haggerty, Justin L Rush, Janet E Simon, Dustin R Grooms

“…. # Level of evidence Level 3…”
Get full text

Towards Noncommutative Linking Numbers via the Seiberg-Witten Map by H. García-Compeán, O. Obregón, R. Santos-Silva

“…Finally in order to exhibit a physical example, we apply these ideas explicitly to the Aharonov-Bohm effect. It is explicitly displayed at first order in the noncommutative parameter; we also show the relation to the noncommutative Landau levels.…”
Get full text

Maternal obesity exacerbates the responsiveness of offspring BALB/c mice to cow’s milk protein-induced food allergy by Jingxin Gao, Tiange Li, Dong Liang, Han Gong, Liang Zhao, Xueying Mao

Get full text

scRNA‐seq data analysis method to improve analysis performance by Junru Lu, Yuqi Sheng, Weiheng Qian, Min Pan, Xiangwei Zhao, Qinyu Ge

“…In this review, the currently commonly used scRNA‐seq protocols are discussed. The upstream processing flow pipeline of scRNA‐seq data, including goals and popular tools for reads mapping and expression quantification, quality control, normalization, imputation, and batch effect removal is also introduced. …”
Get full text

Assessment of Groundwater Quality of Outer Skirts of Kota City with Reference to its Potential of Scale Formation and Corrosivity by Nitin Gupta, S. M. Nafees, M. K. Jain, S. Kalpana

“…It is worthwhile to know the water quality status and its effect on entity, which is exposed in practical use. …”
Get full text