Improved Inconel 718 superalloy repaired performance on 304 stainless steel shafts via recrystallization and Laves phase suppression in hybrid additive-subtractive manufacturing by Yi Li, Junbo Wu, Maoyuan Li, Weiwei Xu, Ruifang Ye, Zhenzhong Wang

“…By employing a self-developed dual five-axis hybrid machining system, we achieved precise layer-wise repair of Inconel 718 superalloy on 304 stainless steel shafts. …”
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Multi-Head Graph Attention Adversarial Autoencoder Network for Unsupervised Change Detection Using Heterogeneous Remote Sensing Images by Meng Jia, Xiangyu Lou, Zhiqiang Zhao, Xiaofeng Lu, Zhenghao Shi

“…To address this issue, we propose the Multi-Head Graph Attention Mechanism (MHGAN), designed to achieve accurate detection of surface changes in heterogeneous remote sensing images. …”
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Health assessment of wheat agroecosystems in Iran by M. Niazmoradi, H. Kazemi, J. Gherekhloo, A. Soltani, B. Kamkar

“…Then final layer was classified into three classes of health. …”
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The effects of anterior bite plane on temporomandibular joint and mandibular morphology by Islamy Rahma Hutami, Shella Indri Novianty, Silvia Vera Indrawati, Alif Dewa Rinaryo, Arief Rahadian, Sandy Christiono, Shaista Afroz

“…Objectives: An anterior bite plane (ABP) is an orthodontic appliance that prevents posterior teeth from making contact. This appliance's functional concept is to reduce muscle activity, overcome deep overbite, and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders (TMD). …”
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An Architectural Battery Designed by Substituting Lithium with Second Main Group Metals (Be, Mg, Ca/Cathode) and Hybrid Oxide of Fourth Group Ones (Si, Ge, Sn/Anode) Nanomaterials... by Fatemeh Mollaamin, Majid Monajjemi

“…In addition, [SiO–(GeO/SnO)] anode material could augment the capacity owing to higher surface capacitive impacts.…”
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Numerical study of the error sources in the experimental estimation of thermal diffusivity: an application to debris-covered glaciers by C. Beck, C. Beck, L. Nicholson

“…<p>A surface debris layer significantly modifies underlying ice melt dependent on the thermal resistance of the debris cover, with thermal resistance being a function of debris thickness and effective thermal conductivity. …”
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Hydrophilic thermocompression bonding of single-crystalline 3C-SiC thin film on sapphire substrate by Abdul Ahad Khan, Tuan-Khoa Nguyen, Abbhiraj Singh, Takahiro Namazu, Dzung Viet Dao, Yong Zhu

“…Microelectronic devices for harsh environment applications require new wafer bonding methods that can overcome the large thermal mismatch between functional layer and supporting substrate during bonding process. …”
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Perovskite‐Graphene Heterostructure Biosensor Integrated with Biotunable Nanoplasmonic Ternary Logic Gate for Ultrasensitive Cytokine Detection by Jiaxing Sun, Lin Zhou, Zening Li, Guolin He, Hongju Mao, Jianlong Zhao, John A. Hunt, Xianfeng Chen

“…In the bio‐nano‐photonic filter, a localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) is induced by gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) in conjunction with antigen‐antibody binding, tuning the delivery of light passing through the filter and facilitating biotunable functionality with ternary modes. …”
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Computing and measuring nonlinear and linear propagation by two independent methods by L. FILIPCZYŃSKI, T. KUJAWSKA, W. SECOMSKI, R. TYMKIEWICZ, J. WÓJCIK

“…In this case it was shown that the λ/4 matching layer covering the transducer surface influenced the edge wave radiated by the transducer.…”
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Adaptation of cuticle metabolism to abiotic stress in plants by Peimin Zhao, Qianqian Li, Yang Lei, Jitao Zou, Qiang Li

“…The cuticle, primarily composed of waxes and cutin polyesters, is a hydrophobic layer that covers the surfaces of plant tissues, evolving as physiological and biochemical adaptations to diverse environments. …”
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THE PREHISTORY OF THE MAGIC OF SCREENS. MOTIVES FROM THE “ILLIAD” AND THE “ODYSSEY” / ПРЕДЫСТОРИЯ ВОЛШЕБСТВА ЭКРАНОВ. МОТИВЫ «ИЛИАДЫ» И «ОДИССЕИ»... by SALNIKOVA EKATERINA V. / САЛЬНИКОВА ЕКАТЕРИНА ВИКТОРОВНА

“…The word screen has many meanings, including those of a protective surface, screen, shield, or barrier. The author considers it useful in the context of Homer’s epos, always to keep in mind the possibility of the screen as an external layer for a certain core, a certain content, independent of the screen and concealed behind it. …”
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Experimental Study of Modified Videman Method to Replicate Knee Osteoarthritis in Rabbits by Jing LIU, Qiaoxuan LIN, Liming LU, Zexing GUO, Hong LIU, Liangzhi ZHANG, Zhongbiao XIU

“…Lequesne MG knee grade score method was used to evaluate the left knee joint motor function of rabbits after modeling. The joint space, effusion, cartilage surface smoothness were evaluated by X-ray and MRI. …”
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Electrocatalytic properties of Ti/RuO2-TiO2 dimensionally stable anode type electrodes modified with SnO2 and Ta2O5 for the oxygen evolution reaction by Maria de Lourdes S. Vasconcellos, Murilo M. Amaral, Manuel J. Pinzon C., Luciene Paula Roberto Profeti, Demetrius Profeti, Othon S. Campos, Hudson Zanin, Rolando Pedicini, Josimar Ribeiro

“…Furthermore, their morphology has been investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), evidencing the presence of thin oxide films in the form of cracks on the metal surface. The electrochemical results have indicated that the electrode with the composition of Ti/RuO2-SnO2-Ta2O5 (44:11:45 atomic %) presented the highest anodic charge in the active layer in comparison to other ones, showing the value of 41.67 mC cm−2, and evidencing that SnO2 and Ta2O5 have favored the system's electrochemical performance. …”
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Liquid–Solid Triboelectric Nanogenerator‐Based DNA Barcode Detection Biosensor for Species Identification by Wenlong Ma, Jiawei Li, Xiaolin Qu, Shao‘e Sun, Yanan Zhou, Yitong Liu, Peng Wang, Zhongli Sha

“…Through sequentially combining capture probe, targeted DNA barcode, and signal probe with Au nanoparticles (NPs), the surface charge density of friction layer of TENG decreases under the effect of AuNPs, verified by the density functional theory (DFT) method. …”
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Solar Disk Gamma-Ray Emission via Synthetic Magnetic Field from Photosphere to Low Corona by Eleonora Puzzoni, Federico Fraschetti, József Kóta, Joe Giacalone

“…Here, we model a synthetic magnetic field with a static, laminar structure of open field lines in the chromosphere, increasingly braided near the solar surface, with a scale height of ∼10 ^−2 R _⊙ . The height-dependent increase in magnetic field line braiding is modulated by an exponential scalar function, mimicking the bending of the photo- and chromospheric magnetic field revealed by polarimetric observations and reproduced by MHD simulations. …”
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A Low‐Temperature Synthetic Route Toward a High‐Entropy 2D Hexernary Transition Metal Dichalcogenide for Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalysis by Jie Qu, Amr Elgendy, Rongsheng Cai, Mark A. Buckingham, Athanasios A. Papaderakis, Hugo deLatour, Kerry Hazeldine, George F. S. Whitehead, Firoz Alam, Charles T. Smith, David J. Binks, Alex Walton, Jonathan M. Skelton, Robert A. W. Dryfe, Sarah J. Haigh, David J. Lewis

“…The bulk, layered material is subsequently exfoliated to ultra‐thin, several‐layer 2D nanosheets by liquid‐phase exfoliation (LPE). …”
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Test methods for adhesive polymer compositions in development and quality control for stoma care products on the example of adhesive baseplates (review) by I. A. Sadkovskii, L. A. Korol, A. B. Karabanova, A. V. Korolenko, E. A. Shemetova, I. I. Krasnyuk, G. V. Ramenskaya, M. A. Mandrik

“…The methods provided by the standards include description of appearance (size), testing of adhesive strength, study of surface pH, as well as tests for wet integrity and water absorbancy. …”
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Thin Films of Tungsten Disulfide Grown by Sulfurization of Sputtered Metal for Ultra-Low Detection of Nitrogen Dioxide Gas by Anastasiya D. Fedorenko, Svetlana A. Lavrukhina, Victor A. Alekseev, Vitalii I. Sysoev, Veronica S. Sulyaeva, Alexander V. Okotrub, Lyubov G. Bulusheva

“…The highest response to nitrogen dioxide (NO₂) at room temperature was demonstrated by the film obtained using a tungsten layer sputtered for 30 s. The increased sensitivity is attributed to the high surface-to-volume ratio provided by the horizontal and vertical orientation of the small WS₂ nanoparticles. …”
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Double diffusive convection in non-newtonian fluid flow with quadratic radiation and variable viscosity: Heat generation effects in lower stagnation point of solid sphere by Khadija Rafique, Zafar Mahmood, Ioan-Lucian Popa, Talha Anwar, Abhinav Kumar

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Chemical research of lipophilic fractions of sickle alfalfa herbs by S. V. Kovalev

“…Assay of the lipophilic fraction by three-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy (3DF-spectroscopy) was used for the analysis of mixtures containing fluorescent components. 3DF-spectres, that have the appearance of the surface, are characterized by a functions I = f (λexc, λem), recorded in the ultraviolet and visible ranges. …”
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