Smart solutions for dissolved oxygen control in semi-batch fermenters: A machine learning approach by J. Sumathi, P. Aravind, G. Gandhimathi

“…Parameters Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) and the correlation coefficient (R-square) were used to evaluate the performance of each model and mathematical modeling for correlation co-efficient of all algorithms are also presented. …”
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Drying by worming: deciphering how earthworms dry tundra soil by J. Klaminder, L. Hedström, H. Jonsson, J. Lee, L. Lizana

“…Deep-burrowing earthworms (anecic and endogeic species) can dry soils by reworking mineral soil layers. Although this ‘drying effect’ has been reported across many ecosystems, including the Fennoscandian tundra, little is known about the driving processes. …”
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The Effects of Climate Change on Human Behavior and Stress by Mitra Sadat Fathifard, Fateme Javid, Abbas Rahdan

“…The data from meteorological stations in Gilan Province were used to classify the physiological stress index, and the final output was calculated using the Heat Comfort Coefficient in GIS environment. All processes and data analysis in GIS environment were assessed using the Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) statistical model, which predicts the spatial structure of unknown points based on the correlation between measured points. …”
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Generation and characterization of induced pluripotent stem cells of small apes by Yusuke Hamazaki, Hiroto Akuta, Hikaru Suzuki, Hideyuki Tanabe, Kenji Ichiyanagi, Takuya Imamura, Masanori Imamura, Masanori Imamura, Masanori Imamura

“…Although they possess distinctive genomic and phenotypic features—such as rapid chromosomal rearrangements and adaptations for brachiation—functional genomic studies on small apes have been hindered by the limited availability of biological samples and developmental models. Here, we address this gap by successfully reprogramming primary skin fibroblasts from three small ape species: lar gibbons (Hylobates lar), Abbott’s gray gibbons (Hylobates abbotti), and siamangs (Symphalangus syndactylus). …”
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The Establishment of Religious Landscapes and Local Social Life in Nanshan and Beishan, Dazu District, in the Song Dynasty by Jie Zhou

“…In particular, the transformation of Beishan and Nanshan from the merit caves of military generals in the late Tang Dynasty to the cultural spaces of the gentry class in the Song Dynasty vividly demonstrates the local practice model in the secularization process of Chinese religious art from the 10th to the 13th century.…”
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SMA-YOLO: An Improved YOLOv8 Algorithm Based on Parameter-Free Attention Mechanism and Multi-Scale Feature Fusion for Small Object Detection in UAV Images by Shenming Qu, Chaoxu Dang, Wangyou Chen, Yanhong Liu

“…Subsequently, to enhance the information exchange between upper and lower layers, we design a special multi-cross-scale feature pyramid network (M-FPN). …”
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A Climate Simulation Dataset From 11 Overriding Experiments for Analysing Cloud and Air–Sea Feedbacks by Xiao Guo, Biao Feng, Zhiying Zhao, Jian Ma

“…We apply this to the Community Earth System Model version 2 (CESM2) and perform a series of 150‐year simulations with 1% CO2 increase per year (1pctCO2). …”
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Calculating Depth for Dark Images Using Self-Supervised Learning: An Investigation of the Role of Edge Maps as Input by Shwetang Dubey, Satvik Watts, Ashok Malhotra, Kunal Prajapati, Pavan Chakraborty

“…However, the edge information gets lost during deep learning processes while going through different layers, so we provided the edge map at different layers to check where this edge information is most effective for the depth estimation process. …”
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Transitivity, verbal humour and the construction of identity in Trevor Noah’s narratives by Nouran Tarek Soliman, Rabia Abdul-Salim Madhi

“…The data from both genres was analyzed using the Hallidayan Transitivity model and the General Theory of Verbal Humor (GTVH). …”
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Participatory design and evaluation of digital coaching for improving health—the star multicomponent lifestyle intervention by Helena Lindgren, Kaan Kilic

“…The process followed a design methodology for argument-based health information systems and a framework for layered interactive adaptive systems to engage domain experts in the development of aspects relating to the interactivity of the system. …”
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Chicxulub central zone structure and stratigraphy—PEMEX exploration drilling program by Jaime Urrutia-Fucugauchi, Jaime Urrutia-Fucugauchi, Ligia Pérez-Cruz, Ligia Pérez-Cruz, Ligia Pérez-Cruz, Axel Wittmann, José A. Arz, Ignacio Arenillas, Long Xiao, Jiawei Zhao, Vicente Gilabert, Eduardo Salguero-Hernandez

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Paleoenvironmental controls on organic-rich lithofacies of Eocene saline lacustrine in the Chentuokou Depression, Jianghan Basin by Yingyue YU, Shiqiang WU, Youheng ZHENG, Libin GUO

“…Results The classification of fine-grained sediments and the saline lacustrine sedimentary model in Jianghan Lake Basin were established. Lithofacies of oil group Ⅱ, the lower Member of Xingouzui Formation Xingouzui Formation in Well C1 can subdivided into seven types: organic-rich laminated dolomite facies, organic-rich layered dolomite facies, organic-contain massive dolomite facies, organic-rich laminated mixed shale facies, organic-rich layered mixed shale facies, organic-contain layered siltstone, and organic-poor massive gypsum-salt rock facies. …”
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Analysis of the effects of underground storey supplementation of multiple excavation methods under different foundation forms by Xiaotong He, Zhibin Zhong, Wei Li, Yongli Zheng, Shangheng Huang, Baoxian Liu, Zhile Shu, Tao Li, Jie Li

“…Given the acceleration of urbanisation processes, urban lands have nearly become saturated, and the gap between population and land is increasing. …”
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STRUCTURE OF SUPER QUARTZITE AT THE BURAL-SARDYK DEPOSIT, EAST SAYAN MOUNTAINS by А. М. Mazukabzov, А. М. Fedorov, A. I. Nepomnyashchikh

“…Based on these features, there are reasons to use the thin-skinned tectonic model. Rock deformation occurred under stress oriented from the northwest to the southeast. …”
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Observations of ionospheric disturbances via U-shaped traces on ionograms by O. A. Laryunin

“…Of particular interest is investigating dynamic processes from the series of ionograms taken once each minute. …”
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Dysregulation of heterochromatin caused by genomic structural variants may be central to autism spectrum disorder by Michael R. Garvin, Michael R. Garvin, Michael R. Garvin, David Kainer

“…A model based on our results indicates that the core of ASD may reside in the dysregulation of a process analogous to RNA-induced Initiation of Transcriptional gene silencing that is meant to maintain heterochromatin. …”
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Orchestrated Platform for Cyber-Physical Systems by Róbert Lovas, Attila Farkas, Attila Csaba Marosi, Sándor Ács, József Kovács, Ádám Szalóki, Botond Kádár

“…Therefore, large amounts of sensor data have to be ingested at the server side in order to generate and make the “twin digital model” or virtual factory of the existing physical processes for (among others) predictive simulation and scheduling purposes usable. …”
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Research on Resuspension Mechanism of Aerosols inside Containment during Severe Accidents at Nuclear Power Plant by YANG Yang1, 2, LIU Zhuo3, ZHANG Luteng1, 2, TANG Jiaxuan1, 2, LI Jialong1, 2, PAN Liangming1, 2, GAO Li3, YUAN Yidan3

“…Under high-speed transient airflow, multiple layers of aerosols were suspended simultaneously, and clusters formed during the deposition process were carried by the airflow, resulting in a second peak in the particle size distribution after resuspension with larger corresponding particle sizes. …”
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Preparation of land subsidence susceptibility map using machine learning methods based on decision tree (case study: Isfahan–Borkhar) by Negar Ghasemi, Iman Khosravi, Ali Bahrami

“…InSAR techniques allow for high-precision measurements of surface deformation across large areas, making them invaluable in understanding and modeling subsidence patterns. When combined with machine learning approaches, these technologies offer even greater potential for developing predictive models and susceptibility maps, enabling proactive risk management. …”
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Experimental Investigation of the Spread and Burning Behaviors of Diesel Spill Fires on a Water Surface by Jinlong Zhao, Yijia He, Jingwen Xiao, Zilong Su, Hanchao Ma, Xu Zhai

“…The results showed that, for the non-ignition cases, the fuel spread velocity was fast at first, then maintained a long period of steady spread, which can be successfully predicted by a developed spread model. During the ignition process, the burning of diesel fuel is divided into four phases. …”
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