Human AI collaboration for unsupervised categorization of live surgical feedback by Rafal Kocielnik, Cherine H. Yang, Runzhuo Ma, Steven Y. Cen, Elyssa Y. Wong, Timothy N. Chu, J. Everett Knudsen, Peter Wager, John Heard, Umar Ghaffar, Anima Anandkumar, Andrew J. Hung

“…We propose a Human-AI Collaborative Refinement Process that uses unsupervised machine learning (Topic Modeling) with human refinement to discover feedback categories from surgical transcripts. …”
Get full text

A machine learning framework to measure Water Drop Penetration Time (WDPT) for soil water repellency analysis by Danxu Wang, Emma Regentova, Venkatesan Muthukumar, Markus Berli, Frederick C. Harris, Jr.

“…It consists of an electronically controlled mechanism to release a water drop, and a video camera to record the water penetration process. The latter is modeled as an “action” in video and Temporal Action Localization (TAL) analytics is used for predicting the WDPT and assessing the SWR level.…”
Get full text

MECHANISMS OF MANTLE‐CRUST INTERACTION AT DEEP LEVELS OF COLLISION OROGENS (CASE OF THE OLKHON REGION, WEST PRIBAIKALIE) by A. G. Vladimirov, A. S. Mekhonoshin, S. V. Khromykh, E. I. Mikheev, A. V. Travin, N. I. Volkova, T. B. Kolotilina, Yu. A. Davydenko, E. V. Borodina, V. V. Khlestov

“…Considering petrology, the deep mafic chamber under the layer of granulite facies is evidenced by metamorphic magma mingling, as well as pipe‐shaped intrusions characterized by the specific morphology, internal structure and bulk rock compositions. …”
Get full text

MULTIMODAL APPROACH TO THE STUDY OF SPECIALIZED TEXTS IN TECHNICAL DISCOURSE by Yuliia V. Polycheva, Volodymyr I. Vetokhin

“…Given that, a distinctive feature of multimodal technical discourse is the presence of accompanying drawings or / and explanatory drawings, which demonstrate all the geometric parameters and other information concerning the manufacturing processes of the product. From an extralinguistic point of view, it is not the language that is considered, but a drawing, a table, a diagram as a whole, creating an image and representing encrypted data, the correct analysis of which reveals a large layer of technical information. …”
Get full text

Structural, physical, optical, mechanical, and radiation shielding investigation of tantalum pentoxide doped Germanate-Tellurite-Borate based glass system by M.I. Sayyed, M.H.A. Mhareb, M.Kh. Hamad, Abed Jawad Kadhim, Kawa M. Kaky, Yasser Maghrbi

“…Moreover, the half-value layer (HVL) at 0.05 MeV is reduced from about 0.15 cm for the Ta0.5 sample to 0.14 cm for the Ta2.5 sample. …”
Get full text

On Knowledge-Based Forecasting Approach for Predicting the Effects of Oil Spills on the Ground by D. Kalibatiene, A. Burmakova, V. Smelov

“…It consists of components for modelling geological environment (i.e., geological layers, oil spill form, the oil migration with groundwater), forecasting component for an oil spill and pollution mitigation component. …”
Get full text

Partially Binarized Deep MUSIC for Multiple Target Angle Estimation Using Wireless Sensor Array Systems by Jongsung Kang, Joonhyeon Jun, Jaehyun Park, Hyungju Kim, Byung Jang Jeong

“…By modeling the noisy backhaul link as a binarized feedforward layer, we developed a new neural network architecture suitable for AoA estimation using wireless sensor array systems, and we trained it using a straight-through gradient estimator. …”
Get full text

Palynofacies and Sporomorph EcoGroups-based paleoecology implications for the Dalichai Formation, Andariyeh, central Alborz by Firoozeh Hashemi Yazdi, Neda Bashiri, fereshteh sajjadi

“…In addition, The Sporomorph Ecogroup Model (SEG model) of Abbink et al. (2001, 2004a) was applied to the Dalichai Formation. …”
Get full text

Fabrication of Air Cavity Structures Using DRIE for Acoustic Signal Confinement in FBAR Devices by Raju Patel, Manoj Singh Adhikari, Deepak Bansal, Tanmoy Majumder

Get full text

PATHOMORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE VESSELS OF THE HEART AND THE LUNGS IN PNEUMOCONIOSIS by Надежда Николаевна Михайлова, Олег Иванович Бондарев, Мария Сергеевна Бугаева

“…Similar disorders of the structure of the vessels of the heart and of the lungs were formed during the experimental pneumoconiosis modeling. Morphological changes began to develop after 3 weeks of exposure to coal-rock dust and reached a maximum degree of expression by the 12th week of the experiment. …”
Get full text

Key technology of fine description of complex fault block reservoir and its application by LI Guoyong

“…Six key technologies have been gradually formed, including small layer division and fine correlation of complex fault block reservoirs, low-order fault identification, comprehensive characterization of delta reservoirs, formation and main controlling factors of dominant permeability channels in the process of water injection development, three-dimensional geological modeling of complex fault block reservoirs, and quantitative characterization and distribution of remaining oil, which are applied to five typical blocks, including two types of reservoir genesis of fan delta and braided river delta, and two types of physical properties of medium permeability and low permeability. …”
Get full text

Risk management of emergency situations caused by flooding of built‐up mountain areas by E. V. Arefyeva, I. Yu. Oltyan, Yu. I. Prus

“…The approach proposed by the authors is based on the application of a set of methods, including methods of: system analysis, forecasting, numerical modeling, followed by the development of an optimal management solution of emergency situations at the municipal level.As a result of the numerical modeling carried out in the work, the variants of drainage systems and their operating mode are determined within the framework of the implementation of the proposed approach in the simulation mode. …”
Get full text

Random Finite Element Analysis and Random Factor response Mechanism for Geocell-reinforced Soil Retaining Walls by ZHANG Bingbing, SONG Fei

“…Finally, the global sensitivity analysis method was adopted, focusing on revealing the influence laws of key parameters (<italic>K</italic>, <italic>n</italic>, <italic>φ</italic>₀ and <italic>P</italic>_Mt), their coefficients of variation and spatial fluctuation ranges on the deformation characteristics of the retaining wall, and quantitatively analyzing the mapping relationship between each parameter and the deformation response of the structure.Results and Discussions　Through the in-depth analysis of the random field parameters of foundation soil, backfill soil and geocell-reinforced retaining wall, it is revealed that the soil parameters have significant layering characteristics and the trend of change with depth, which is highly consistent with the layering distribution characteristics of the soil in the actual project, and verifies the reliability of the constructed random field model. …”
Get full text

Early diagenesis in anoxic sediments of the Gulf of Gdańsk (southern Baltic Sea): Implications for porewater chemistry and benthic flux of carbonate alkalinity by Katarzyna Łukawska-Matuszewska, Maciej Dwornik

“…According to recent modeling studies, anaerobic processes in sediments are an important internal source of alkalinity in the Baltic Sea. …”
Get full text

Industrial-Grade 3D Detection for Laser Cleaning of Metallic Components Based on Neural Radiance Fields and Temporal-Spatial Learning by Dandan Qi

“…Propose a NeRF optimization strategy based on Octree scene partitioning to achieve high-fidelity reconstruction of micro-structures such as rust layer edges and micro-cracks; 3. Improve the collaborative modeling ability between multi-temporal images through cross-scale attention fusion; 4. …”
Get full text

FIELD TECTONOPHYSICS IN SOLUTIONS OF GEODYNAMIC EVOLUTION PROBLEMS OF THE UKRAINE TERRITORY by O. B. Gintov, A. V. Murovskaya, S. V. Mychak

“…The integrated approach combining kinematic and structural-paragenetic field tectonophysics techniques allows us to construct a continuous time scan of the stress-strain state (SSS) and deformation modes (DM) from sediment lithification to the final orogenic process for the studied areas. Definitions of the continuous sequence of SSS and DM provide for control of the known geodynamic reconstructions and adjustment of geodynamic models. …”
Get full text

Application of Magnetic Aquatic Plant Biochar for Efficient Removal of Antimony from Water: Adsorption Properties and Mechanism by Luyi Nan, Yuting Zhang, Min Liu, Liangyuan Zhao, Yuxuan Zhu, Xun Zhang

“…The adsorption rate of Sb by LMBC was relatively rapid, and the kinetics of adsorption conformed to a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The adsorption isotherm was consistent with the Langmuir and Freundlich models, and the maximum adsorption capacity of Sb reached 26.07 mg/g, suggesting that the adsorption process pertained to the adsorption of multi-molecular layers. …”
Get full text

Deploying machine learning for long-term road pavement moisture prediction: A case study from Queensland, Australia by Ayesh Dushmantha, Ruixuan Zhang, Yilin Gui, Jinjiang Zhong, Chaminda Gallage

“…Addressing this gap, the present study employs five traditional machine learning (ML) algorithms, K-nearest neighbors (KNN), regression trees, random forest, support vector machines (SVMs), and gaussian process regression (GPR), to forecast moisture levels within pavement layers over time, with varying algorithm complexities. …”
Get full text

Novel ANN Method for Solving Ordinary and Time-Fractional Black–Scholes Equation by Saeed Bajalan, Nastaran Bajalan

“…The model also takes advantage of fine-tuning for speeding up the process and domain mapping to confront the infinite domain issue. …”
Get full text

Effect of cellular protein kinases blockade on the s100 retina expression in experimental diabetic retinopathy by K. O. Usenko, S. O. Rykov, O. O. Dyadyk, S. V. Ziablitsev

“…With the development of experimental DR, the expression of S100 protein significantly increased in the bodies and processes of astrocytes and Müller cells. The latter were mainly located in the inner nuclear layer, significantly increased in size and had a process-like shape (reactive gliosis). …”
Get full text