Understanding the Magnetic Field and Plasma-β along Umbral Fan Loops Traced Using 3 Minute Slow Waves by Ananya Rawat, Girjesh Gupta, Tom Van Doorsselaere, S. Krishna Prasad, Robertus Erdélyi

“…Plasma- β is an important fundamental physical quantity in solar plasma physics, which determines the dominating process in the solar atmosphere, i.e., magnetic or thermodynamic processes. …”
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Impacts of Natural Organic Matter and Dissolved Solids on Fluoride Retention of Polyelectrolyte Multilayer-Based Hollow Fiber Nanofiltration Membranes by Hussein Abuelgasim, Nada Nasri, Martin Futterlieb, Radhia Souissi, Fouad Souissi, Stefan Panglisch, Ibrahim M. A. ElSherbiny

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Review of observations on the boundary of the Martian induced magnetosphere by Jing Wang

“…Based on the comprehensive detection data of plasma and magnetic field from MAVEN, it is confirmed that the boundary of the Martian induced magnetosphere is a magnetohydrodynamic discontinuity, and its physical properties are similar to those of the Earth's magnetopause. The pile-up process of the magnetic fields occurs upstream of the discontinuity, and its properties resemble those of the plasma depletion layer upstream of the Earth's magnetopause. …”
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A method for detecting the rate of tobacco leaf loosening in tobacco leaf sorting scenarios by Yansong Wang, Yansong Wang, Chunjie Zhang, Chunjie Zhang, Mingjie Wu, Mingjie Wu, Ruilin Luo, Lin Lu, Zaiqing Chen, Zaiqing Chen, Lijun Yun, Lijun Yun

“…Additionally, a loss function with a monotonic focusing mechanism was introduced to increase the model’s learning capacity for difficult samples, resulting in a YOLO-TobaccoStem model more suitable for detecting tobacco stem objects. …”
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The amplification effect of El Niño on winter heavy pollution frequency in Beijing by Mengjie Lou, Qizhong Wu, Jie Li, Huaqiong Cheng, Jiang Zhu, Lanning Wang, Zifa Wang

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Inflight Parameter Identification and Icing Location Detection of the Aircraft: The Time-Varying Case by Yiqun Dong, Jianliang Ai

“…In particular, ice accumulation is modeled as a continuous process, and the effect of the ice upon aircraft dynamics is to be accreted with time. …”
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Anatomy guided modality fusion for cancer segmentation in PET CT volumes and images by Ibtihaj Ahmad, Sadia Jabbar Anwar, Bagh Hussain, Atiq ur Rehman, Amine Bermak

“…Unlike traditional fixed normalization techniques, we introduce novel “zero layers” with learnable normalization. The proposed intermediate fusion reduces the number of filters, resulting in a lightweight model. …”
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Hydrological Changes Caused by Integrated Warming, Wetting, and Greening in Permafrost Regions of the Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau by Linmao Guo, Genxu Wang, Chunlin Song, Shouqin Sun, Jinlong Li, Kai Li, Peng Huang, Jiapei Ma

“…This study focuses on the source regions of the Yangtze River, one of the highest permafrost‐covered basins on the QTP, and employs a process‐based hydrological model to quantify the effects of WWG on hydrological processes. …”
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Active deception defense method based on dynamic camouflage network by Shuo WANG, Jianhua WANG, Qingqi PEI, Guangming TANG, Yang WANG, Xiaohu LIU

“…In view of the problem that the existing honeypots often fail to resist the penetration attack due to the lack of confidentiality,an active deception defense method based on dynamic camouflage network (DCN) was presented.The definition of DCN was given firstly,and then the attacker-defender scenario of active deception based on DCN was described.Next,the interaction process of the attacker-defender scenario was modeled by using a signaling game,whose equilibrium can guide the selection of optimal deception strategy.Furthermore,to quantify the payoffs accurately,the two-layer threat penetration graph (TLTPG) was introduced.Finally,the solution for game equilibrium was designed,through which pure strategy and mixed strategy could be calculated simultaneously.The experimental results show that,based on the dynamic camouflage network,the perfect Bayesian equilibrium can provide effective guidance for the defender to implement the optimal defense strategy and maximize the benefits of the defender.In addition,the characteristics and rules of active deception defense DCN-based are summarized.…”
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Detailed Radial Scale Height Profile of Dust Grains as Probed by Dust Self-scattering in HL Tau by Haifeng Yang, Ian W. Stephens, Zhe-Yu Daniel Lin, Manuel Fernández-López, Zhi-Yun Li, Leslie W. Looney, Rachel Harrison

“…The vertical settling of dust grains in a circumstellar disk, characterized by their scale height, is a pivotal process in the formation of planets. This study offers in-depth analysis and modeling of the radial scale height profile of dust grains in the HL Tau system, leveraging high-resolution polarization observations. …”
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Definition, characteristics and analysis of gas extraction improvement method in diffusion-dominated coal seams by Wei ZHAO, Kai WANG, Aitao ZHOU, Longyong SHU, Haifei LIN, Jie ZANG, Chao XU, Biao HU, Qingyi TU

“…Diffusion-dominated coal seams have characteristics such as low-pressure sensitivity, strain sensitivity, time sensitivity, and pressure-differentiated response, which make it important to consider, increasing diffusion source power or reducing equivalent diffusion distances, forming displacement, microbial degradation matrix, surfactant surface modification techniques, and matrix body modification techniques such as hydraulic punching and protective layer mining when managing gas. In the future, it is still necessary to focus on research on diffusion mechanics models and response mechanisms, forward testing methods for diffusion coefficients, and evaluation indicators for gas extraction in diffusion-dominated coal seams. …”
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What does the impurity variability at the microscale represent in ice cores? Insights from a conceptual approach by P. Larkman, R. H. Rhodes, N. Stoll, C. Barbante, C. Barbante, P. Bohleber, P. Bohleber

“…In order to resolve highly thinned layers and to investigate post-depositional processes, such measurements require high-resolution analysis, especially in deep ice. …”
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Study on the Disturbed Mechanical Behavior and Energy Evolution Characteristics of Deep Roof Rock Considering Spatio-Temporal Effects by WANG man, ZHANG Yang, XIE Jing, NIU Zehua, DENG Huchao, YANG Bengao, ZHAO Lijuan, D ING Xiaogang, GAO Mingzhong

“…This model generalizes the disturbance stress path generated by the multi-working face mining of coal seam group in the longitudinal dimension as a cyclic loading and unloading process, the increase of the disturbance stress concentration factor caused by the reduction of the distance between the coal seams is reflected in the stress path as the increase of the peak stress of cyclic loading and unloading. …”
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An Analytic Policy Gradient-Based Deep Reinforcement Learning Motion Cueing Algorithm for Driving Simulators by Xiaowei Huang, Xuhua Shi, Peiyao Wang, Hongzan Xu, Xiaojun Tang, Gaoran Zhang

“…Second, the network architecture is reconfigured into a concurrent controller format, similar to Model Predictive Control (MPC). This controller processes a sequence of vehicle motion reference signals over a future period, utilizing a multi-layer perceptron to generate the simulator’s motion reference control signal sequences for the same duration. …”
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Variabilities of dissolved inorganic carbon along chain-shaped karst river-reservoir continuum: The control of cascade damming by Xinyu Kang, Tao Zhang, Jianhong Li, Jinke Chen, Peng Chen, Xinlu Su, Yaru Jiang, Wenqing Feng, Junbing Pu

“…These findings contribute to a comprehensive river carbon cycle model of the Xijiang River, underscore the role of cascade damming in riverine carbon cycling and highlight implications for hydrological management and carbon sink quantification.…”
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ADVANCED NEURAL NETWORKS AND DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES IN FINANCIAL MARKET PREDICTION by ENE CEZAR CATALIN

“…Deep learning, which is a specialized branch of machine learning, utilizes multiple layers of neural networks, offering enhanced capabilities to model relationships and process large datasets. …”
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Breaking mechanism of hard thick roof during the life cycle of large mining height working face by Zhaoyuan LEI, Feng LI, Zikui ZHAO, Lei LI, Xingli HUANG

“…It is concluded that the pressure step of 21422 working face is smaller than that of 21421 working face, and the horizontal breaking distance of the broken block along the two sides of working face tendency is 108.41 m and 191.59 m respectively. ② It can be concluded that the breaking process of the roof is in a slewing motion through modeling the articulation of the hard and thick roof on the tendency side of the 21422 working face. …”
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Feasibility study of single-image super-resolution scanning system based on deep learning for pathological diagnosis of oral epithelial dysplasia by Zhaochen Liu, Zhaochen Liu, Peiyan Wang, Peiyan Wang, Nian Deng, Hui Zhang, Hui Zhang, Fangjie Xin, Xiaofei Yu, Xiaofei Yu, Mujie Yuan, Mujie Yuan, Qiyue Yu, Yuhao Tang, Keke Dou, Jie Zhao, Bing He, Jing Deng, Jing Deng

“…This was done to evaluate the feasibility of the super-resolution digital slide-scanning system, which is based on deep learning, for the pathological diagnosis of OED. The DS30R scanner processes an entire slide in a single layer within 0.25 min, occupying 0.35GB of storage. …”
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An Evaluation Method for Distribution Network Operation Based on Multi-source Data Deep Fusion by Junfeng QIAO, Aihua ZHOU, Lin PENG, Yiqing WANG, Xiaofeng SHEN, Sen PAN, Pei YANG, Chenhong HUANG

“…Based on the results, the distribution network operation evaluation index system is designed and a distribution network operation comprehensive evaluation model based on multi-layer weight constraints is constructed to obtain the distribution network comprehensive evaluation results. …”
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Bathymetry-constrained warm-mode melt estimates derived from analysing oceanic gateways in Antarctica by L. Nicola, L. Nicola, R. Reese, R. Reese, M. Kreuzer, M. Kreuzer, T. Albrecht, T. Albrecht, R. Winkelmann, R. Winkelmann, R. Winkelmann

“…We use the ice-shelf cavity model PICO to estimate an upper bound of melt rate changes in case offshore, intermediate-layer warm water masses gain access to the cavities. …”
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