Geometric Optimization of Indeterminate Truss Structures under Non-Loading Effects by Rana Ismail, Dhiaa Al-Tarafany, Hussam Risan

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Combining Structural and Non-Structural Measures for Optimal Management of Urban Surface Runoff Collection (Case Study: Ariafar Bridge in Mianroud Canal) by P. Abbasi, B. Aminnejad, H. Ahmadi

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Strategies for Addressing the Lack of Artificial Intelligence Regulations to Protect Consumers in Digital Communication by Sari Norma, Winiarti Sri, Fajri Choirul, Zulhuda Sonny

“…Therefore, this study conducted a study related to strategies to overcome the lack of regulations related to AI to provide consumer protection in the digital communication era. …”
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On the ability of the LR method to detect bias when there is pedigree misspecification and lack of connectedness by Alan M. Pardo, Andres Legarra, Zulma G. Vitezica, Natalia S. Forneris, Daniel O. Maizon, Sebastián Munilla

“…Conclusions The LR method demonstrated limitations in identifying biases induced by incomplete pedigrees, including scenarios with as much as 40% pedigree errors, or lack of connectedness, but it was effective in assessing dispersion, and population accuracies and reliabilities even in the challenging scenarios addressed.…”
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Diagnostic and treatment for lack of space of upper permanent lateral incisors in children: a case report by Victória de Vassimon Barboza, Aline Costa Flexa Ribeiro Proença, Gisele Kimie Fugita, Bianca Del Negro, Thais Gimenez, José Carlos Petorrossi Imparato

“…Early diagnosis allows for timely intervention, if necessary, to ensure optimal outcomes. This case report described how interceptive orthodontics successfully erupted permanent lateral incisors lacking sufficient space. …”
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The Role of Lung Ultrasound Scan in Different Heart Failure Scenarios: Current Applications and Lacks of Evidences by Alessandro Campora, Matteo Beltrami, Anita Di Renzo, Alessia Petrini, Alberto Palazzuoli

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Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) transformation with Bar gene expression cassette lacking vector backbone sequences by SHI Nong-nong, HE Guang-yuan, LI Ke-xiu, WANG Hui-zhong

“…Genotypes, explants and bombarded pressures are vital in optimizing the transformation system of gene expression cassette. …”
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Lack of government support: A hindrance to entrepreneurship development of SMTE sector in Buffalo City, South Africa by Siyabonga Mxunyelwa, Dinesh Vallabh

“…Results: The study elucidates that some of the owners and managers that operate these businesses lack government support to manage businesses to perform optimally and provide impetus to entrepreneurship development. …”
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The lack of specificity of sodC-based PCR for the detection of Neisseria meningitidis carriage in pharyngeal swabs from adolescents by Dan Duy Pham-Tran, Lex E. X. Leong, Mark McMillan, Andrew Lawrence, Hassen Mohammed, Adam Finn, Helen S. Marshall

“…An assay targeting the sodC gene was developed using the locked nucleic acid probe-based method. Upon optimization of the sodC assay, 1,092 samples were retested using this assay and compared against the results from the porA assays to determine concordance. …”
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Less is more: the lack of autoinducer-2-dependent quorum sensing promotes competitive fitness of Escherichia coli strain 83972 by Marla Keizers, Krishnendu Mukherjee, Michael Berger, Ulrich Dobrindt

“…Our results illustrate that the lack of autoinducer-2-dependent quorum sensing contributes to the well-known fitness and competitiveness of E. coli 83972, on which its effective use for bacterial interference in the urinary bladder relies. …”
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Joseph Loxton Rawbon, the "Master Restorer" by Cyndie Lack

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Stability Analysis of Optimal Trajectory for Nonlinear Optimal Control Problems by Hongyong Deng, Wei Zhang, Changchun Shen

“…Through lack of optimal control stability, the result of generic stability for optimal trajectories is obtained under the perturbations of the right-hand side functions of the state equations; in the sense of Baire category, the right-hand side functions of the state equations of optimal control can be approximated by other functions.…”
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Omitting the Application of Nitrogen or Potassium Reduced the Growth of Young Chestnut (<i>Castanea sativa</i>) Trees, While a Lack of Boron Decreased Fruit Yield by Margarida Arrobas, Soraia Raimundo, Carlos Manuel Correia, Manuel Ângelo Rodrigues

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Optimal Reservoir of Small Reservoirs by Optimization Techniques on Reservoir Simulation Model by Krit Sriworamas, Anongrit Kangrang, Teerawat Thongwan, Haris Prasanchum

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Interpretable Optimization: Why and How We Should Explain Optimization Models by Sara Lumbreras, Pedro Ciller

“…This lack of transparency is particularly problematic in fields such as energy planning, healthcare, and resource allocation, where decision-makers require not only optimal solutions but also a clear understanding of trade-offs, constraints, and alternative options. …”
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An improved polar lights optimization algorithm for global optimization and engineering applications by Tianping Huang, Faguo Huang, Zhaohui Qin, Jiafang Pan

“…These include issues like insufficient diversity in the population, a lack of speed in convergence, and an uneven balance between local optimization and global search. …”
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OPTIMIZING UPPER EXCAVATOR by Dragos Vasile VÎGA, Olimpia PECINGINA, Constantin BOGDAN

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On the Performance of Linear Decreasing Inertia Weight Particle Swarm Optimization for Global Optimization by Martins Akugbe Arasomwan, Aderemi Oluyinka Adewumi

“…Linear decreasing inertia weight (LDIW) strategy was introduced to improve on the performance of the original particle swarm optimization (PSO). However, linear decreasing inertia weight PSO (LDIW-PSO) algorithm is known to have the shortcoming of premature convergence in solving complex (multipeak) optimization problems due to lack of enough momentum for particles to do exploitation as the algorithm approaches its terminal point. …”
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Optimal Performance of PI Controller for AC Microgrid Based on Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms by Ruqaya Majeed Kareem, Mohammed Kh. Al-Nussairi, Ramazan Bayindir

“…Thus, the operating control issue is one main problem for the microgrid that must be addressed during operation, which calls for developing an optimal control method. Among these techniques, droop control is a common method due to the lack of critical communication links between parallel inverters to regulate the distributed generating units inside a microgrid, which is used for optimizing power sharing among DGs sources. …”
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The effects of orphanhood and lack of parental care on child vaccination: analyses of 189 cross-sectional UNICEF Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys from 82 countries, 2005–2022Rese... by Mira Johri, Mehr Munir, Rose Anne Medeiros, Lumana Shakya, Blaine Damte, Anna Bolgrien

“…Children lacking parental care experienced similarly elevated risks of sub-optimal vaccination (p < 0.001 for all outcomes). …”
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