Education students in Zambia – comparative education in action by Dan Davies

“…They were self-funding and participating in a second year undergraduate module entitled ‘Education in Africa’ which examines generic educational and development issues through case studies in different African countries. …”
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A study on temperature monitoring method for inverter IGBT based on memory recurrent neural network by Yunhe Liu, Tengfei Guo, Jinda Li, Chunxing Pei, Jianqiang Liu

“…The module's junction temperature is a critical factor in determining device reliability. …”
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Structural Optimization and Thermal Management with PCM-Honeycomb Combination for Photovoltaic-Battery Integrated System by Xinxi Li, Jiangyun Zhang, Dequan Zhou, Guoqing Zhang, Hongwei Wu, Rensheng Liu

“…Traditional photovoltaic (PV) battery systems are exhibiting many issues such as being bulky and expensive, high working temperature, and short service span. …”
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STGLR: A Spacecraft Anomaly Detection Method Based on Spatio-Temporal Graph Learning by Yi Lai, Ye Zhu, Li Li, Qing Lan, Yizheng Zuo

“…STGLR employs a dynamic graph learning module to infer the initial relationships among telemetry variables. …”
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LS-YOLO: A Lightweight, Real-Time YOLO-Based Target Detection Algorithm for Autonomous Driving Under Adverse Environmental Conditions by Cheng Ju, Yuxin Chang, Yuansha Xie, Dina Li

“…The LS-YOLO incorporates a MACA module to capture both global and local features, an SPDD module to reduce computational complexity, and a DR-Concat module to optimize feature fusion. …”
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Flipped classroom for music theory course in Chinese universities: a conceptual framework of practice by Qisen Zhu, Khairul Azhar Jamaludin, Nurfaradilla Mohamad Nasri, Jinglong Li

“…Findings reveal that the FCM module effectively stimulates learning motivation while improving theoretical comprehension and application skills. …”
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The Development of a Lightweight DE-YOLO Model for Detecting Impurities and Broken Rice Grains by Zhenwei Liang, Xingyue Xu, Deyong Yang, Yanbin Liu

“…Firstly, changing the CBS module to the DBS module in the entire network model and replacing the standard convolution with Depthwise Separable Convolution (DSConv) can effectively reduce the number of parameters and the computational complexity, making the model lightweight. …”
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A Hybrid Content-Aware Network for Single Image Deraining by Guoqiang Chai, Rui Yang, Jin Ge, Yulei Chen

“…Specifically, we construct the CADBlock, including the content-aware convolution and attention mixer module (CAMM) and the multi-scale double-gated feed-forward module (MDFM). …”
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GCN and GAT-based interpretable knowledge tracing model by Yujia Huo, Menghong He, Xue Tan, Kesha Chen

“…GCAKT generates personalized problem representations by modeling students’ historical learning information at a fine-grained level, and learns these representations jointly through a problem-skill embedding module and a personalized problem mastery module. …”
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Dual-Branch Spatial–Spectral Transformer with Similarity Propagation for Hyperspectral Image Classification by Teng Wen, Heng Wang, Liguo Wang

“…Secondly, we introduce a mechanism for transferring similarity attention that aims to retain and strengthen key semantic features, thus mitigating issues associated with information degradation. Additionally, the Spectral Transformer (SpecFormer) module is employed to capture long-range dependencies among spectral bands. …”
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PTCDet: advanced UAV imagery target detection by Jia Su, Yichang Qin, Ze Jia, Yanli Hou

“…Specifically, the proposed multiple feature extraction attention (MFEA) module significantly enhances the ability of the model to detect small objects through multidimensional feature map augmentation. …”
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6D Pose Estimation Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv5 With Asymptotic Feature Pyramid Network and Attention Mechanism by Yan Zhang, Hanyu Ye

“…Additionally, the neck component is enhanced by replacing the BiFPN (Bi-directional Feature Pyramid Network) with the AFPN (Asymptotic Feature Pyramid Network), and the EMA module is integrated into the three C2F modules to boost multi-scale feature fusion and model stability. …”
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Enhancing medical students’ understanding of end-of-life care ethics and law through video-triggered expert-led debriefing: a two-stage study by Yuan-Ping Chao, Yu-Lun Tsai, Daphne Yih Ng, Jen-Jiuan Liaw, Chung-Pei Fu, Chih‑Chia Wang

“…Conclusions The video-triggered expert-led debrief module can effectively teach the application of medical ethics and laws in end of life care. …”
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Research on Small Target Detection Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicle Scenarios by Sheng Tian, Kailong Zhao, Lin Song

“…By addressing the detection accuracy issues associated with small targets, this study introduces the YOLOv5s-LGC detection algorithm. …”
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Research on mulberry leaf disease recognition method based on deep learning by Ye Hui, Xiang Donghui, Zeng Songwei

“…The algorithm introduces a deformable convolution module within the Backbone to capture disease details and shapes more flexibly. …”
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Hierarchical multi‐modal video summarization with dynamic sampling by Lingjian Yu, Xing Zhao, Liang Xie, Haoran Liang, Ronghua Liang

“…This work proposes a dynamic sampling module that leverages frame‐level motion information to alleviate these issues. …”
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Runtime safety assurance methods for cyber physical systems based on simplex architecture by WANG Qiang, CHEN Qiang, CAO Weipeng, HE Wenfeng

“…Whenever a potential safety risk is detected, a decision module then completes the switching between the complex controller and the safe controller in order to guarantee the safety. …”
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SIFusion: Lightweight infrared and visible image fusion based on semantic injection. by Song Qian, Liwei Yang, Yan Xue, Ping Li

“…Furthermore, to simplify the complexity of the fusion network, this method introduces an Edge Convolution Module (ECB) based on structural reparameterization technology to enhance the representational capacity of the encoder and decoder. …”
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Efficient Large-Scale Point Cloud Geometry Compression by Shiyu Lu, Cheng Han, Huamin Yang

“…During decoding, we introduce an efficient generation module that improves decoding quality without increasing decoding time. …”
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Research on Operation Control Technology for Air Rail Collection and Distribution System by WANG Xiangyang, XIONG Kai, WANG Yeliu, ZHANG Xin, WEN Biwang

“…An information processing mechanism is created with independent modules connected to the corresponding external systems, to ensure a clear business information processing flow for each module. …”
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