A data and knowledge-driven practice for ensuring stability in ultra-large intelligent computing clusters by NIU Hongweihua, HUANG Yongbao, DING Guoqiang, HUANG Bao, ZHAO Zhiwen, XU Yang, WANG Tao, ZHANG Ruiling, WANG Xuan, ZHANG Yixiang

“…A data and knowledge-driven stability assurance scheme for such clusters was proposed to address the issues of frequent hardware failures, persistently high task training failure rates, and difficulties in cross-domain problem localization within ultra-large intelligent computing clusters with over ten thousand computing cards. …”
Get full text

Whole-cell multi-target single-molecule super-resolution imaging in 3D with microfluidics and a single-objective tilted light sheet by Nahima Saliba, Gabriella Gagliano, Anna-Karin Gustavsson

“…In this work, we have mitigated these issues by developing a steerable, dithered, single-objective tilted light sheet for optical sectioning to reduce fluorescence background and a pipeline for 3D nanoprinting microfluidic systems for reflection of the light sheet into the sample. …”
Get full text

YOLO11m-SCFPose: An Improved Detection Framework for Keypoint Extraction in Cucumber Fruit Phenotyping by Huijiao Yu, Xuehui Zhang, Jun Yan, Xianyong Meng

“…To address the issues of low efficiency and large errors in traditional manual cucumber fruit phenotyping methods, this paper proposes the application of keypoint detection technology for cucumber phenotyping and designs an improved lightweight model called YOLO11m-SCFPose. …”
Get full text

Classification of Infiltrative Heart Diseases MORAL-STAGE System by Elena V Reznik, Thanh Luan Nguyen, Alla N Semyachkina, Maria A Shkolnikova

“…This article summarizes the cornerstones of the MORAL-STAGE classification and its clinical relevance. In addition, new issues are discussed that can be considered in future versions of the MORAL-STAGE classification.…”
Get full text

Analysis of breast cancer classification and segmentation techniques: A comprehensive review by Malaya Kumar Nath, Kohilavani Sundararajan, Shanmathi Mathivanan, Bhagyashree Thandapani

“…This study identifies ongoing issues essential for driving future advancements in BC detection and segmentation to improve clinical outcomes.…”
Get full text

The multifaceted roles of E3 ubiquitin ligases in osteoarthritis by Zheng Jin, Zhenhua Zhu, Jun Chen, Xiaopeng Jing, Jie Tan, Ji Zeng

“…It is a major cause of lower limb mobility issues in the elderly. With the ongoing aging of the global population and the increasing prevalence of obesity, the disease burden associated with OA is expected to rise significantly. …”
Get full text

Leveraging Gender Inclusion and Partnerships in Reducing the Impacts of Climate Change in Northern Nigeria by Oluwasegun Ogunsakin

“…However, challenges have impeded the inclusion of women and localization in implementing climate change policy in Nigeria. …”
Get full text

COSMIC-2 RFI Prediction Model Based on CNN-BiLSTM-Attention for Interference Detection and Location by Cheng-Long Song, Rui-Min Jin, Chao Han, Dan-Dan Wang, Ya-Ping Guo, Xiang Cui, Xiao-Ni Wang, Pei-Rui Bai, Wei-Min Zhen

“…As the application of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) continues to expand, its stability and safety issues are receiving more and more attention, especially the interference problem. …”
Get full text

Lightweight blasthole image detection and positioning method by Shan PAN, Ting YU, Zhongwen YUE, Zijian TIAN, Qingyu JIN

“…Finally, the loss function is optimized to improve the accuracy of blasthole bounding box regression. To tackle the issues of large parameter size and low frames per second (FPS) in the blasthole image detection and localization algorithm network model, a lightweight Sc_C2f module is proposed to optimize the network structure. …”
Get full text

Performance evaluation of enhanced deep learning classifiers for person identification and gender classification by Vasu Krishna Suravarapu, Hemprasad Yashwant Patil

“…Although the biometric identification systems have advanced, the existing approaches still struggle with accuracy, overfitting issues and computational efficiency, especially when utilizing periocular images for person identification and gender classification. …”
Get full text

T-UNet: triplet UNet for change detection in high-resolution remote sensing images by Huan Zhong, Chen Wu

“…In the decoder, we employ channel attention and spatial attention mechanisms to fully mine and integrate detailed texture and semantic localization information. The proposed T-UNet surpasses seven other state-of-the-art methods on three publicly available datasets. …”
Get full text

Hotspots and Trends in Social-Emotional Learning Research in China: A Visual Analysis Based on CiteSpace by Sarentonglaga Menghe, Amartuvshin Deleg

“…Based on the CiteSpace visualization analysis method, this study systematically examines the research status, key issues, and development trends in the field of social-emotional learning (SEL) in China from 2012 to 2024. …”
Get full text

Recent Applications of Focused Ion Beam–Scanning Electron Microscopy in Advanced Packaging by Huan Zhang, Mengmeng Ma, Yuhang Liu, Wenwu Zhang, Chonglei Zhang

“…This paper systematically reviews the innovative applications of FIB-SEM in the research of core issues, such as through-silicon-via (TSV) defects, bond interfacial failures, and redistribution layer (RDL) electromigration. …”
Get full text

Urban Air Mobility Communications and Networking: Recent Advances, Techniques, and Challenges by Muhammad Yeasir Arafat, Sungbum Pan

“…Finally, we discuss open research issues, challenges, and future research directions for UAM deployment.…”
Get full text

Territorial Distribution of Kazakhstan’s Knowledge-Intensive Sectors of the Economy: Opportunities and Prospects by F. M. Dnishev, F. G. Alzhanova, Z. T. Satpayeva

“…The results of the research have been tested while recommendations development on issues of Kazakhstan territories’ technological modernization.…”
Get full text

Opinions of the Political Parties on Educational Administration, Inspection and Economy in Their Election Manifestos by Engin Dilbaz, Turan Akman Erkılıç

“…HDP tries to synthesize localization and democracy. HDP also proposes education in the mother tongue, encouraging the local administration of education, decision-making processes by local educational councils and financing by public. …”
Get full text

Ultrasound Assessment of Facial and Neck Aging: A Noninvasive Approach to a Minimally Invasive Treatment by Hassan Nasreddine, Yehya Tlaiss, Firas Hassan, Reina Ibrahim

“…Seventeen clinical patients with various age-related soft-tissue changes were subjected to ultrasound assessments, targeting issues such as soft-tissue sagging, supra- and subplatysmal adipose tissue excess, platysma thickness, and localization of ptotic platysma strands. …”
Get full text

Fast Detection of Idler Supports Using Density Histograms in Belt Conveyor Inspection with a Mobile Robot by Janusz Jakubiak, Jakub Delicat

“…These results demonstrate that the algorithm enables the fast and accurate detection and localization of idler frames in real-world scenarios.…”
Get full text

An improved multi-object instance segmentation based on deep learning by Nawaf Alshdaifat, Mohd Azam Osman, Abdullah Zawawi Talib

“…Second, improving the localization of multiple objects dependent on the Region Proposal Network (RPN) approach, and third, utilizing a complex instance segmentation approach. …”
Get full text

Optimizing Image Watermarking with Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform and Particle Swarm Intelligence for Secure and High-Quality Protection by Abed Al Raoof Bsoul, Alaa Bani Ismail

“…Watermarking is a technique used to address issues related to the widespread use of the internet, such as copyright protection, tamper localization, and authentication. …”
Get full text