Improved Artificial Bee Colony Optimization Underwater Localization Algorithm by Logistic Chaos Mapping and Differential Evolution by Jiaxing CHEN, Yang LIU, Xiaoqian LIU, Zhihua LIU

“…However, the traditional artificial bee colony algorithm exhibited significant deficiencies, namely a slow convergence speed and a tendency to converge on local optima during the iterative process. To address these issues, the improved artificial bee colony optimization underwater localization algorithm by logistic chaos mapping and differential evolution (LDIABC), was proposed. …”
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Navigating Fragmented Globalization: Local Content Policies in a New Trade Order by Yudan Whulanza, Eny Kusrini, Akhmad Hidayatno, Teuku Yuri M. Zagloel

“…Likewise, in India, the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme connects financial support to local value addition, encouraging companies to establish local supplier networks and strengthen backward linkages (Cherian et al., 2021). …”
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Fault Type Recognition and Localization Method for Grounding Electrode Line Based on Modulus Backward Traveling Wave by Xinyang ZHAO, Hongsen ZOU, Chen YANG, Yuqi LI, Botong LI, Siyuan LIU

“…A grounding electrode line fault type recognition and localization method is proposed based on modulus backward traveling wave. …”
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A Picking Point Localization Method for Table Grapes Based on PGSS-YOLOv11s and Morphological Strategies by Jin Lu, Zhongji Cao, Jin Wang, Zhao Wang, Jia Zhao, Minjie Zhang

“…This is attributable to the low distinguishability between grape pedicels and the surrounding environment such as branches, as well as the impacts of other conditions like weather, lighting, and occlusion, which are coupled with the requirements for model deployment on edge devices with limited computing resources. To address these issues, this study proposes a novel picking point localization method for table grapes based on an instance segmentation network called Progressive Global-Local Structure-Sensitive Segmentation (PGSS-YOLOv11s) and a simple combination strategy of morphological operators. …”
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Global Conservation, National Park and Local Practices in Siberut Island, West Sumatera by Darmanto Darmanto

“…Conservation discourse was institutionalized during national parkestablishment in 1993 together with PKAT project and foreign debt from Asian Development Bank Nevertheless, conservation issue is not easy to implement in the local context and coherent with local practice. …”
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In search for an optimal model of local self-government in the Russian Federation (sociological analysis) by V. I. Zlotkovsky

“…The search for an optimal model of local self-government that best reflects the interests of local communities has always been a pressing issue for the Russian Federation, since local government is closest to the population and is expected to solve most everyday problems. …”
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Bipartite consensus in coupled harmonic oscillators with local instantaneous interaction and measurement noise by Zhaoyan Wang, Hengyu Li, Jun Liu, Tiehui Zhang, Xinru Ma, Shaorong Xie, Jun Luo

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Urban-Rural Differentiation in Serbia Beyond the Women’s Role in the Local Labor Force by Drobnjaković Marija, Panić Milena

“…Differentiation between rural and urban areas in Serbia is a disputable issue, usually based on the most commonly used indicators which do not reflect the functional and social local features. …”
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Differences in Perceptions of Agricultural Water Use between the General Public and Local Officials by Courtney T. Owens, Alexa J. Lamm, Ricky W. Telg

“… Due to the scarcity of water resources among states and the influx of people, balancing agriculture and public water needs has become a contentious issue. Therefore, dialogue must take place to educate and inform the general public and local officials about the reality of agricultural water use. …”
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Differences in Perceptions of Agricultural Water Use between the General Public and Local Officials by Courtney T. Owens, Alexa J. Lamm, Ricky W. Telg

“… Due to the scarcity of water resources among states and the influx of people, balancing agriculture and public water needs has become a contentious issue. Therefore, dialogue must take place to educate and inform the general public and local officials about the reality of agricultural water use. …”
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Toponymic Landscape of Shadrinsk in Aspect of Regional and Local Identity: A Sociolinguistic Study by M. V. Golomidova, S. O. Goryaev

“…This article addresses the issue of representing regional and local identity in urban toponymy. …”
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The Role of Local Government in the Process of the Brownfield Regeneration – Case Study of Košice , Slovakia by Jana Džuňová, Milan Douša, Darina Koreňová

“…The main aim of this article is to analyze the status and possibilities of revitalizing brownfields in the city of Košice from a local government perspective. It also includes an optimal global model that covers the basic elements of subprocesses necessary for the local government’s revitalization of brownfields. …”
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Local, Global, and Saga Transactions for SOA Services and Microservices (∗Services) by Antonio Navarro

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Was Earth’s Water Acquired Locally during the Earliest Phases of the Solar System Formation? by Lise Boitard-Crépeau, Cecilia Ceccarelli, Pierre Beck, Lionel Vacher, Piero Ugliengo

“…Here, we revisit this issue through the lens of computational chemistry. …”
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The Food and Wine Tourism: A Resource for a New Local Development Model by Grazia Calabrò, Simone Vieri

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THE INTERACTION OF THE LOCAL JUDICIAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONTROL INSTITUTIONS IN THE CENTRAL CAUCASUS IN 1793-1822 by A. H. ABAZOV

“…The jurisdiction of the Mozdok Upper Border Court and the ancestral courts and the executions have been determined, The forms of their communication have been analyzed, the specifics and approaches of the authorities to the resolution of the personnel issue and the consolidation of the status of local ethnoelite representatives elected to the posts of judges and elected jurors have been determined. …”
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Medical image segmentation model based on local enhancement driven global optimization by Lianghui Xu, Ayiguli Halike, Gan Sen, Mo Sha

“…Abstract In medical image segmentation, it is a challenging task to identify and locate the boundary of pathological tissue accurately. In response to this issue, this paper proposes a medical image segmentation model, named Local Enhancement Driven Global Optimization Network (LEGO-Net), and specially develops an Detail and Contour Recognition Module (DCRM) to accurately identify the boundaries of lesion tissue. …”
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An Infrared Small Target Detection Algorithm Utilizing Joint Local Contrast Measure by Qing Zhao, Jiawen Liao, Derui Zhang

“…However, when dealing with complex backgrounds or targets close to the edges of jamming objects, existing algorithms typically encounter significant challenges, such as high false alarm rates and low detection probabilities. To address this issue, we propose a novel measurement scheme utilizing joint local contrast measure based on background enhancement and edge suppression (JLCM-BEES), in which a new scanning window is employed to compute the joint local contrast of infrared images, with the focus on enhancing the target while suppressing the background, a new filtering kernel strengthens the background and suppresses the target, and two related structural elements are used for dilation and differencing operations on the infrared image, retaining the target while effectively suppressing edges with strong contrast. …”
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LOCAL BUDGETS AND INTER-BUDGET RELATIONS: THE EXPERIENCE OF EUROPEAN COUNTRIES AND PROBLEMS OF UKRAINE by O. Iafinovych

“…The article is devoted to the study of mechanisms to organize relations inside the budget system of Ukraine and Europe effectively, namely through developing theoptimal balance between the central government budget and the budgets of local governments. The decentralization issue is examined in the context of reforming the inter-budget relations in Ukraine; particular attention is paid to fiscal decentralization, the indicators determining the level of the public power decentralization in the country. …”
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Digital collection as a mechanism for preserving the university library materials on local history by Medved Mariia

“…As a result of the research, the experience of creating the library’s own local history digital photo collection was published. …”
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