Variable Dose-Constraints Method Based on Multiplicative Dynamical Systems for High-Precision Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy Planning by Omar M. Abou Al-Ola, Takeshi Kojima, Ryosei Nakada, Norihisa Obata, Kohei Hayashi, Tetsuya Yoshinaga

“…An optimization framework that effectively balances dose–volume constraints and treatment objectives is required in intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) planning. In our previous work, we proposed a dynamical systems-based approach in which dose constraints, along with beam coefficients, are treated as state variables and dynamically evolve within a continuous-time system. …”
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Quercetin activates energy expenditure to combat metabolic syndrome through modulating gut microbiota-bile acids crosstalk in mice by Xiaoqiang Zhu, Xiaojuan Dai, Lijun Zhao, Jing Li, Yanhong Zhu, Wenjuan He, Xinlei Guan, Tao Wu, Li Liu, Hongping Song, Liang Lei

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Therapeutic Implications of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Clinically Relevant Diseases: Perspectives From microRNA-Modulated Apoptotic Signaling by Xu Q, Wu D, Tan J, Khan FA, Pandupuspitasari NS, Huang C

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Blind Recognition Algorithm of Multi-Carrier Composite Modulation Signal Based on Multi-Dimensional Time-Frequency Superimposed Spectrum by Shoubin Wang, Huan Li, Xiaolong Zhang, Hao Jiang, Lei Shen

“…To address this issue, this paper proposes a multi-carrier composite signal modulation recognition algorithm based on a multi-dimensional time-frequency superimposed spectrum (MD-TFSS) with integrated inner and outer features, which can recognize composite modulation signals in the set {BPSK-PM, QPSK-PM, BPSK-QPSK-PM, BPSK-BPSK-PM, QPSK-QPSK-PM}. …”
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Acupuncture Modulates Spatiotemporal Neuronal Dynamics in Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Protocol for Simultaneous EEG-fMRI Study by Li YQ, Chen ZW, He H, Liu YW, Ye F, Yang ZQ, Li DH, Bao QN, Zhang XY, Zhong WQ, Wu KX, Yao J, Xu P, Yang SQ, Wang ZW, Yin ZH, Liang FR

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hUC-MSCs and derived exosomes attenuate DEX-induced muscle atrophy through modulation of estrogen signaling pathway by Na Li, Xiaoqin Liu, Qiong Wang, Yushu Chen, Chao Han, Chao Qu, Xin Guan, Wei Zou, Xiaomin Wang, Ang Li, Yin Zhang, Liping Zhu, Ruoyutong Du, Jing Liu, Yanfu Wang

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WCANet: An Efficient and Lightweight Weight Coordinated Adaptive Detection Network for UAV Inspection of Transmission Line Accessories by Jiawei Chen, Pengfei Shi, Mengyao Xu, Yuanxue Xin, Xinnan Fan, Jinbo Zhang

“…Existing network models suffer from issues like low precision in accessory detection, elevated model complexity, and a narrow range of category detection, especially in UAV-based inspection scenarios. …”
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A algorithm for low light image enhancement in coal mine underground based on illumination constraints by Yuchen BAI, Zuohua MIAO, Houyou XU, Mengting WANG

“…The algorithm structure consists of three main modules: the illumination constraint module (ICM), the illumination decomposition module (IDM), and the illumination enhancement module (IEM). …”
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Application of Improved YOLOv8 Image Model in Urban Manhole Cover Defect Management and Detection: Case Study by Yanqiong Ding, Baojiang Han, Hua Jiang, Hao Hu, Lei Xue, Jiasen Weng, Zhili Tang, Yuzhang Liu

“…An innovative foreground attention module is introduced to adaptively enhance the features of manhole cover defects, improving the model’s ability to identify defects of various scales. …”
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Cross-Modal Behavioral Intelligence in Regard to a Ship Bridge: A Rough Set-Driven Framework with Enhanced Spatiotemporal Perception and Object Semantics by Chen Chen, Yuenan Wei, Feng Ma, Zhongcheng Shu

“…Combined with an improved Temporal Shift Module (TSM) algorithm for behavior recognition, which effectively resolves issues concerning target association and action ambiguity in complex environments, the proposed framework achieves a Top-1 accuracy of 82.1%, based on the SCA dataset. …”
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A Multi-Scale Fusion Convolutional Network for Time-Series Silicon Prediction in Blast Furnaces by Qiancheng Hao, Wenjing Liu, Wenze Gao, Xianpeng Wang

“…The first scale utilizes a Convolutional Block Attention Module, which captures local temporal dependencies by focusing on the most relevant features across adjacent time steps. …”
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Ahşap Yeşil Ev Konsepti Tasarımına Özgün Yaklaşımlar by Yeliz Öztürk, Mustafa Altunok

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Ciprofol suppresses glycolysis and EMT in colorectal cancer cells by activating APC to modulate the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway by Han Wu, Jiening Gao, Yong Wang, Yao Zhang, Li Jia, Weijing Li

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Finite time trajectory tracking of a switched non inverting buck–boost converter using pulse width modulation by Chandan Kumar, Anjan Kumar Ray

“…Control and monitoring of DC–DC converters have become crucial issues as these devices grow more and more prevalent in power electronics applications, including renewable energy systems, DC microgrids, electric vehicle, and More Electric Aircraft (MEA). …”
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Neutral point clamped inverter for enhanced grid connected PV system performance based on hexagonal space vector modulation by R. Palanisamy, K. Vijayakumar, Mohammad Imtiyaz Gulbarga, Mohammed Al Awadh, Liew Tze Hui

“…Despite these advantages, challenges such as high total harmonic distortion (THD), common mode voltage (CMV) issues, and neutral current imbalance must be addressed to ensure reliable grid integration. …”
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Moving Beyond Mandatory Modules: Authentic Discussions About Racism and Health Equity at a Large Academic Medical Center by Karla Chamorro Garcia, Byron Gonzalez, Julia A. Healey, Leah Gordon, Maria Perla Brault, Esteban A. Barreto, Carlos G. Torres

“…Similarly, 95% of participants felt “Very” or “Somewhat” comfortable with discussing issues of race and racism in the workplace after the session. …”
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Bilayer interface engineering through 2D/3D perovskite and surface dipole for inverted perovskite solar modules by Jiarong Wang, Leyu Bi, Xiaofeng Huang, Qifan Feng, Ming Liu, Mingqian Chen, Yidan An, Wenlin Jiang, Francis R. Lin, Qiang Fu, Alex K.-Y. Jen

“…The persistency of passivation and scalable uniformity are vital issues that limit the improvement of performance and stability of large-area perovskite solar modules (PSMs). …”
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Evaluation of effectiveness of FTTX-GPON technology-based narrowband direct modulation using shared WDM-SAC-OCDMA system by Sura Khalil Ibrahim, Ghusoon M. Ali, Ali Khalid Jasim

“…This research presents a secure fiber-to-the-x giga passive optical network (FTTX-GPON) architecture utilizing a narrowband directly modulated vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL). …”
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Birth Cohort, Age, and Sex Strongly Modulate Effects of Lipid Risk Alleles Identified in Genome-Wide Association Studies. by Alexander M Kulminski, Irina Culminskaya, Konstantin G Arbeev, Liubov Arbeeva, Svetlana V Ukraintseva, Eric Stallard, Deqing Wu, Anatoliy I Yashin

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Histone lysine crotonylation accelerates ACSL4-mediated ferroptosis of keratinocytes via modulating autophagy in diabetic wound healing by Fengjuan Li, Haowen Ye, Lanlan Li, Qingling Chen, Xianwu Lan, Liangxiu Wu, Bin Li, Lishan Li, Chuxian Guo, Milad Ashrafizadeh, Gautam Sethi, Jun Guo, Liangyan Wu

“…This study clarifies the relationships between acylation modifications, autophagy, and ferroptosis, while also offering mechanistic insights and potential therapeutic targets for issues associated with diabetic wound healing.…”
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