Methods of ensuring the operational stability of dc-dc power supply in arctic conditions by V. A. Shpenst, E. A. Orel

“…The article examines the issues of adapting the modular approach to the specifics of frost-resistant power supplies. …”
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Transcription elongation and tissue-specific somatic CAG instability. by Agathi-Vasiliki Goula, Agnieszka Stys, Jackson P K Chan, Yvon Trottier, Richard Festenstein, Karine Merienne

“…Together, our data support the view that transcription modulates somatic CAG instability in vivo. More specifically, our results suggest for the first time that transcription elongation is regulated in a tissue-dependent manner, contributing to tissue-selective CAG instability.…”
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An Improved Extraction Scheme for High-Frequency Injection in the Realization of Effective Sensorless PMSM Control by Indra Ferdiansyah, Tsuyoshi Hanamoto

“…Generally, this process relies on band-pass filters (BPFs) and low-pass filters (LPFs) to modulate signals in the quadrature current to obtain rotor position error information. …”
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Probiotic treatment in an intensive care unit: a narrative review by Sato Takeaki

“…Probiotics, defined as live beneficial microorganisms, can counteract dysbiosis by modulating immune responses, restoring microbial balance, and reducing intestinal inflammation. …”
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Selective amino acid formulation enhances anion secretion and restores function in cystic fibrosis mutations by Astrid Grosche, Anusree Sasidharan, Matthias Salathe, Nathalie Baumlin, Damiano Angoli, Sreekala Prabhakaran, Xiaodong Xu, Sadasivan Vidyasagar

“…IntroductionIn cystic fibrosis (CF), most CFTR mutations cause partial (Class II) or complete (Class I) loss of function. Modulators (VX) can improve CFTR function in Class II mutations but are ineffective for Class I mutations and may cause side effects, resulting in tolerability issues with concerns about long-term safety. …”
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LePB-SA4RE: A Lexicon-Enhanced and Prompt-Tuning BERT Model for Evolving Requirements Elicitation from App Reviews by Zhiquan An, Hongyan Wan, Teng Xiong, Bangchao Wang

“…Although prompt-tuning (PT) has gained attention in ABSA for its flexibility and adaptability, this improved performance can sometimes reduce the generalization and robustness of pre-trained models. To mitigate these issues, this study introduces LePB-SA4RE, a novel ABSA model that integrates the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) architecture with a hard template-based PT method and embeds a lexicon-enhanced dynamic modulation layer. …”
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Volatile oil of Acori tatarinowii rhizoma: potential candidate drugs for mitigating dementia by Yifan Bu, Songzhe Li, Ting Ye, Yuqing Wang, Mingrong Song, Jing Chen

“…Nonetheless, further rigorous and high-quality preclinical and clinical investigations are required to address key issues, including the chemical characterization of the volatile oil of ATR, potential synergistic effects among active ingredients, toxicity profiles, and definitive clinical efficacy.…”
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The complex journey of targeting RAS in oncology by Katarzyna Wasiak, Damian Ciunowicz, Amelia Kierasińska-Kałka, Marta Węgierska, Marcin Pacholczyk, Piotr Rieske, Ewelina Stoczyńska-Fidelus

“…Alternative strategies, such as direct inhibitors combined with pathway modulators, RNA interference, and gene-editing technologies, are under clinical investigation. …”
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The impact of GABA and GABAergic pathway in polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review by Farzaneh Motafeghi, Mina Amiri, Mahsa Noroozzadeh, Fahimeh Ramezani Tehrani

“…GABA supplementation has demonstrated potential benefits in enhancing metabolic and reproductive health, such as reducing insulin resistance and modulating sex hormone levels, as supported by animal models and clinical studies involving females with PCOS. …”
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High-Precision Stored-Grain Insect Pest Detection Method Based on PDA-YOLO by Fuyan Sun, Zhizhong Guan, Zongwang Lyu, Shanshan Liu

“…Existing detection methods suffer from issues such as high labor costs, environmental interference, high equipment costs, and inconsistent performance. …”
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Current status and prospects of tertiary lymphoid structure heterogeneity in predicting response to neoadjuvant therapy and characterizing immune microenvironment in triple-negativ... by WANG Qing, YU Yushuai, WANG Chenxi, JIANG Zirong, LI Jialu, TANG Shicong, SONG Chuangui

“…Future research should focus on resolving these issues by developing standardized assessment tools and further exploring the role of TLS in immune escape and resistance mechanisms. …”
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Effects of mindfulness meditation on human impulsivity: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Eric W. Tsang, Junling Gao, Chi Ngai Lo, Nicholas T. Trapp, Aaron D. Boes, Hinhung Sik

“…Furthermore, MM appears to be a versatile cognitive strategy that is suitable for individuals of various ages and beneficial for addressing mental health issues influenced by impulse control, including aggression, addictions, and executive function impairments.…”
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Conformal Radiation-Type Programmable Metasurface for Agile Millimeter-Wave Orbital Angular Momentum Generation by Anjie Cao, Tao Ni, Yuhua Chen, Longpan Wang, Zhenfei Li, Xudong Bai, Fuli Zhang, Zhansheng Chen

“…Since the scarcity of bandwidth resources has become increasingly critical in modern communication systems, orbital angular momentum (OAM) with a higher degree of freedom in information modulation has become a promising solution to alleviate the shortage of spectrum resources. …”
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State Estimation for Quadruped Robots on Non-Stationary Terrain via Invariant Extended Kalman Filter and Disturbance Observer by Mingfei Wan, Daoguang Liu, Jun Wu, Li Li, Zhangjun Peng, Zhigui Liu

“…Existing state estimation algorithms relying on multi-sensor fusion, such as those using IMU, LiDAR, and visual data, often face challenges on non-stationary terrains due to issues like foot-end slippage or unstable contact, leading to significant state drift. …”
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How to treat addicted patient with concomitant psychiatric diagnosis? by A. Y. Egorov, F. Sh. Shagiahmetov

“…This paper reviews currently available treatment options for patients with dual diagnosis, as well as addresses the issues of common neurobiological mechanisms converging on monoaminergic neurons originating from the brain stem. …”
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A dual attentional skip connection based Swin‐UNet for real‐time cloud segmentation by Fuhao Wei, Shaofan Wang, Yanfeng Sun, Baocai Yin

“…Moreover, DASUNet characterizes the less salient features by equipping with token dual attention modules among the skip connection, which compensates the ignorance of less salient features incurred from traditional attention mechanism during the stacking of transformer layers. …”
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Update on Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause: A Scoping Review of a Tailored Treatment-Based Approach by Ilaria Cuccu, Tullio Golia D’Augè, Ilaria Firulli, Emanuele De Angelis, Giovanni Buzzaccarini, Ottavia D’Oria, Aris Raad Besharat, Donatella Caserta, Giorgio Bogani, Ludovico Muzii, Violante Di Donato, Andrea Giannini

“…Special attention is given to selective estrogen receptor modulators like ospemifene and steroid hormones like dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), which have shown beneficial effects on GSM symptoms. …”
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Targeting Replication Fork Processing Synergizes with PARP Inhibition to Potentiate Lethality in Homologous Recombination Proficient Ovarian Cancers by Ganesh Pai Bellare, Kshama Kundu, Papiya Dey, Krupa Thankam Philip, Nitish Chauhan, Muskan Sharma, Sankarsingh Kesharsingh Rajput, Birija Sankar Patro

“…Stilbenes are a privileged class of molecules, which include resveratrol, pterostilbene, piceatannol, etc, that modulate both replication processes and RAD51‐expression. …”
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Relationship between systemic inflammatory response index and bone mineral density in children and adolescents aged 8-19 years: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES 2011-2016 by Dejun Cun, Nan Yang, Lin Zhou, Wenxing Zeng, Bin Chen, Zichen Pan, Huang Feng, Ziwei Jiang

“…This finding suggests that SIRI may serve as a potential biomarker for assessing the risk of low bone mineral density, offering theoretical support for the prevention and intervention of bone health issues such as osteoporosis.…”
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Effects of Epigallocatechin-3-<i>O</i>-Gallate on Bone Health by Patrycja Wróbel, Beata Czarczynska-Goslinska, Kyrylo Chornovolenko, Julia Liwarska, Jakub Kubiak, Tomasz Koczorowski, Agnieszka Malinska, Tomasz Goslinski, Magdalena Waszyk-Nowaczyk

“…The authors aim to present the relationship between EGCG and bone health, highlighting issues for future research and clinical applications.…”
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