SAD-Net: a full spectral self-attention detail enhancement network for single image dehazing by Qingjun Niu, Kun Wu, Jialu Zhang, Zhenqi Han, Lizhuang Liu

“…To address the aforementioned issues, we design a new full spectral attention-based detail enhancement dehazing network, named SAD-Net. …”
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Development of grey wolf optimization based modified fast terminal sliding mode controller for three phase interleaved boost converter fed PV system by K. Krishnaram, T. Suresh Padmanabhan, Faisal Alsaif, S. Senthilkumar

“…But the tracking speed is low and the response time is longer. To mitigate the issues mentioned above, a new hybrid algorithm has been suggested that integrates GWO and a modified fast terminal sliding mode controller (MFTSMC). …”
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WSCDNet: A Window Structural Similarity Guided Deep Feature Recalibration Method for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection by Siming Fu, Sijun Dong, Xiaoliang Meng

“…In this study, we propose a detection framework predicated on the EfficientNet-B5 architecture. To address the issues of insufficient communication and feature confusion between bi-temporal images, we incorporate information interaction modules designed with aggregation and distribution mechanisms at strategic intervals. …”
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Unveiling the placental bacterial microbiota: implications for maternal and infant health by Zhuojun Xie, Zhongsheng Chen, Yang Chai, Wang Yao, Guangyu Ma

“…Abnormal placental microbial communities may be associated with some pregnancy complications and fetal developmental issues such as preterm birth, gestational hypertension, fetal growth restriction, and gestational diabetes mellitus. …”
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Evaluation of decellularized caprine small intestine submucosa encapsulated with nano-formulations of cerium oxide and curcumin in the management of burn wound by Juan Li, Hao Li, Kaikai Wang, Haiyan Chou

“…The choice of encapsulated components was guided by their antimicrobial, antioxidant, and immune-modulating characteristics, along with their inherent ability to gradually release bioactive substances. …”
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<i>Thirsty Earth</i>: a game-based approach to interdisciplinary water resource education by L. McGiven, K. Poland, C. Reinking, M. F. Müller, M. F. Müller

“…Students can address these issues by purchasing and sharing reliable information on resource use and crafting institutional rules to regulate behavior. …”
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The antitumor mechanisms of glabridin and drug delivery strategies for enhancing its bioavailability by Chong Li, Yu Wang, Wenjing Zhang, Xiaoman Yang, Yufang Wang, Guanqun Hou, Dongli Wang, Bingbing Han, Yimin Zhang, Yimin Zhang

“…These de.livery systems have shown promise in preclinical studies but face challenges in clinical translation, such as issues with biocompatibility, delivery efficiency, and long-term stability. …”
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Halide perovskite quantum dot based 0D-2D mixed-dimensional heterostructure photodetectors: progress and challenges by KANG Zhuo, WU Hua-lin, SI Hao-nan, ZHANG Yue

“…In addition, some perspectives of mixed-dimensional van der Waals phototransistors, which include interfacial charge carrier behavior modulation and subsequent construction of high performance photosensing device, were highlighted, and the corresponding scientific issues and challenges were discussed as well. …”
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Stealthy Adversarial Attacks on Machine Learning-Based Classifiers of Wireless Signals by Wenhan Zhang, Marwan Krunz, Gregory Ditzler

“…Specifically, we consider several exemplary protocol and modulation classifiers, designed using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and recurrent neural networks (RNNs). …”
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Enhancing Indonesian nurses' competencies through electronic continuing professional development: An action research study by Novita Kurnia Sari, Titi Savitri, Lely Lusmilasari

“…However, challenges such as limited peer interaction and internet connectivity issues in rural areas were identified. Insights from the FGDs played a crucial role in shaping the platform, ensuring that the modules addressed the real-world needs of CPD.Conclusions: This study demonstrates that the e-CPD model effectively addresses major barriers to CPD participation among nurses in Indonesia, providing a scalable and adaptable approach to enhancing their competencies. …”
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Conditional GAN-Based Two-Stage ISP Tuning Method: A Reconstruction–Enhancement Proxy Framework by Pengfei Zhan, Jiongyao Ye

“…This approach suffers from inefficiency, fidelity issues, and conflicts with visual enhancement objectives. …”
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Students’ Daily Attendance Management System. by Komurembe, Phionah, Rukundo, Emmanuel

“…This project introduced a web-based system that automates attendance recording and report generation to address these issues, enhancing operational efficiency and usability. …”
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Merit overrules theory of mind when young children share resources with others. by James Stack, Carlos Romero-Rivas

“…Finally, we were not able to detect an effect of children's performance on the false belief task on sharing behaviours in the high- or low-merit trials, suggesting that these behaviours may not be modulated by social understanding during early childhood.…”
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THE TECHNIQUE OF ANALYSIS OF SOFTWARE OF ON-BOARD COMPUTERS OF AIR VESSEL TO ABSENCE OF UNDECLARED CAPABILITIES BY SIGNATURE-HEURISTIC WAY by V. I. Petrov

“…The article considers the issues of civil aviation aircraft onboard computers data safety. …”
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Conventional QT variability measurement vs. template matching techniques: comparison of performance using simulated and real ECG. by Mathias Baumert, Vito Starc, Alberto Porta

“…Three different methods (conventional, template stretching and template time shifting) were subjected to simulated data featuring typical ECG recording issues (broadband noise, baseline wander, amplitude modulation) and real short-term ECG of patients before and after infusion of sotalol, a QT interval prolonging drug. …”
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Adaptive Context-Aware Generative Adversarial Network for Low-quality Image Enhancement by Xingyu Pan, Fengling Chen

“…FGAN-DA comprises the dual attention feature extraction, invertible flow generation network, the Markov discriminant network. The three modules seamlessly collaborate in enhancing images with good perceptual quality, which effectively boosts the performance of FGAN-DA. …”
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Improving Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in LIS Education: Insights for Curriculum Development and Professional Preparation by Lili Luo

“…How could the Library and Information Studies curriculum better prepare graduates to address equity, diversity and inclusion issues in their workplace? Journal of Information Science. …”
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UAV-to-Ground Target Detection Based on YOLO-DSBE by Meng Pengshuai, Wang Feng, Zhai Weiguang, Ma Xingyu, Zhao Wei

“…To address the issues of complex background, small target scale, mutual occlusion and high missed detection rate in UAV captured images, this paper proposes a ground target detection algorithm based on YOLO-DSBE.The DC-ELAN and DC-MP modules based on deformable convolution are proposed to adapt to input features of different shapes and sizes, and to improve the network’s ability to parse features in complex backgrounds; A high-resolution multi-scale detection layer is designed to boost the algorithm’s capability in extracting small target features, thereby improving the detection accuracy of minute targets. …”
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A Systematic Review on Reinforcement Learning for Industrial Combinatorial Optimization Problems by Miguel S. E. Martins, João M. C. Sousa, Susana Vieira

“…However, one of the main limitations is that even with state-of-the-art complex models the scalability issues of increasing problem complexity cannot be fully solved. …”
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Reconciling the Neurophysiological and Cognitive Theories of Stimulus–Response Spatial Compatibility Effects: A Visual–Motor Dissociation Approach by Elton H. Matsushima, Jose Antonio Aznar-Casanova

“…Furthermore, the Only Keyboard rotation disrupted hand–eye coordination, modulating the DP interference on the VP in the Direction Stroop. …”
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