Protective Effect of Astaxanthin on Liver Fibrosis through Modulation of TGF-β1 Expression and Autophagy by Miao Shen, Kan Chen, Jie Lu, Ping Cheng, Ling Xu, Weiqi Dai, Fan Wang, Lei He, Yan Zhang, Wang Chengfen, Jingjing Li, Jing Yang, Rong Zhu, Huawei Zhang, Yuanyuan Zheng, Yingqun Zhou, Chuanyong Guo

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Ergosterol Protects Canine MDCK Cells from Gentamicin-Induced Damage by Modulating Autophagy and Apoptosis by Zhipeng Qin, Liuwei Xie, Yao Wang, Na Zhang, Hailong Bi, Mingqiang Song, Chao Xu

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Ginseng-Derived Exosomes Attenuate Immune Evasion in NSCLC via PD-L1 Modulation by Zhu LJ, Chen XQ, Lin QY, Feng JN, Yuan SF

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TGF-β1/BSA coating modulates multi-phasic scaffolds for osteochondral tissue regeneration by Farnaz Ghorbani, Behafarid Ghalandari, Rainer Detsch, Chaozong Liu, Aldo R. Boccaccini

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CPEB4 modulates liver cancer progression by translationally regulating hepcidin expression and sensitivity to ferroptosis by M. Eugenia Delgado, Salvador Naranjo-Suarez, Marta Ramírez-Pedraza, Beatriz I. Cárdenas, Carmen Gallardo-Martínez, Alexandra Balvey, Eulalia Belloc, Judit Martín, Mark Boyle, Raúl Méndez, Mercedes Fernandez

“…Background & Aims: Liver cancer is a significant global health issue, with its incidence rising in parallel with the obesity epidemic. …”
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DKA-YOLO: Enhanced Small Object Detection via Dilation Kernel Aggregation Convolution Modules by Yicheng Qiu, Feng Sha, Li Niu

“…To solve these issues, DKA-YOLO is proposed as a new model focusing on improving convolution kernel structures. …”
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3D dual-mode OFDM-IM modulation with multi-envelope approach and performance analysis by GUO Yi, HUA Zhuhao, LIU Gang, FU Shaozhong

“…To address the issues of high bit error rate and limited anti-interference capability in current high-dimensional OFDM index modulation systems, a dual-mode orthogonal frequency division multiplexing index modulation scheme based on multi-envelope three-dimensional constellation modulation (3D-DM-OFDM-IM) was proposed. …”
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Modulation of lipid metabolism by exercise: exploring its potential as a therapeutic target in cancer endocrinology by Haodong Liu, Tong Yang, Seongbeom Choi

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Research on the proximity relationships of psychosomatic disease knowledge graph modules extracted by large language models by Zihan Zhou, Ziyi Zeng, Wenhao Jiang, Yihui Zhu, Jiaxin Mao, Yonggui Yuan, Min Xia, Shubin Zhao, Mengyu Yao, Yunqian Chen

“…Abstract As social changes accelerate, the incidence of psychosomatic disorders has significantly increased, becoming a major challenge in global health issues. This necessitates an innovative knowledge system and analytical methods to aid in diagnosis and treatment. …”
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The multifaceted biomimetic titanium implant promotes bone integration with sequential antibacterial and immune modulation properties by Long Chen, Zili Guo, Guowen Duan, Guodong Zhao, Xinyao Liu, Zian Wang, Yuan Liu, Lingling Bai, Hong Xu, Yan Peng, Lei Qiang, Dongbiao Chang, Jun Sheng, Tong Sun, Jie Weng

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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing for Visible Light Communication Based on Minimum Shift Keying Modulation by Ying Zhang, Kexin Li, Yufeng Yang

“…With the rapid development of visible light communication (VLC) technology, traditional modulation schemes can no longer meet the high demands for bandwidth efficiency and signal stability in complex application scenarios. …”
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Multi‐Dimensional Multiplexed Metasurface for Multifunctional Near‐Field Modulation by Physics‐Driven Intelligent Design by Jian Lin Su, Zi Xuan Cai, Yiqian Mao, Long Chen, Xin Yi Yu, Zhi Cai Yu, Qian Ma, Si Qi Huang, Jianan Zhang, Jian Wei You, Tie Jun Cui

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User-Centric Multi-Dimensional Modulation for Receiver Operational Cost Minimization in Non-Orthogonal Domains by Thakshanth Uthayakumar, Xianbin Wang

“…Furthermore, the operational cost of restoring orthogonality and demodulation varies across domains due to different synchronization and interference cancelation capabilities of receiver in different domains. To tackle these issues, we propose user-centric multi-dimensional modulation (UC-MDM) aiming to minimize receiver costs while supporting necessary data rates. …”
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Amplitude Modulation Depth Coding Method for SSVEP-Based Brain–Computer Interfaces by Ruxue Li, Zhenyu Wang, Xi Zhao, Guiying Xu, Honglin Hu, Ting Zhou, Tianheng Xu

“…As the number of stimuli increases, the comfort level of the stimulus interface also becomes increasingly demanding due to the expanded flickering area. To address these issues, we proposed a novel amplitude modulation depth coding (AMDC) method that employs Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK) technique to modulate the luminance level of stimuli dynamically. …”
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Mathematical Model of Shifted Time of Combined Signal as Part of Fragments with Linear and Quadratic Frequency Modulation by O. O. Kostyria, A. A. Hryzo, Yu. S. Solomonenko, O. M. Dodukh, Ye. V. Biernik

“… The issues of synthesis of nonlinear-frequency modulated probing signals, which, in comparison with well-known linear-frequency modulated signals, have a lower maximum level of side lobes of the autocorrelation function, have a practical orientation, relate to actual problems of theory and practice of forming signals with intra-pulse modulation for radio electronic means for various purposes. …”
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Acetylation of the pro-apoptotic factor, p53 in the hippocampus following cerebral ischemia and modulation by estrogen. by Limor Raz, Quan-guang Zhang, Dong Han, Yan Dong, Liesl De Sevilla, Darrell W Brann

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Development of guided discovery-based mathematics learning tools to enhance problem-solving skills in high school students by Wina Friliza Putri, Edwin Musdi

“…Background: Many students struggle with solving mathematical problems, which prevents them from achieving learning goals. To address this issue, this study develops learning tools designed to improve these skills. …”
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REU-Net: A Remote Sensing Image Building Segmentation Network Based on Residual Structure and the Edge Enhancement Attention Module by Tianen Yuan, Bo Hu

“…The network replaces traditional convolutional blocks in U-Net with Residual Structures, deepening the network and alleviating the issue of vanishing gradients. Additionally, it substitutes the direct skip connections with two Edge Enhancement Attention Modules (EEAMs), enhancing the network’s ability to extract building edge information. …”
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An AI-Enabled Framework for <i>Cacopsylla chinensis</i> Monitoring and Population Dynamics Prediction by Ruijun Jing, Deyan Peng, Jingtong Xu, Zhengjie Zhao, Xinyi Yang, Yihai Yu, Liu Yang, Ruiyan Ma, Zhiguo Zhao

“…The issue of pesticide and chemical residue in food has drawn increasing public attention, making effective control of plant pests and diseases a critical research focus in agriculture. …”
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Spiritual Formation and Character Education: A Module Development for Christian Sunday School Children Based on Galatians 5:22–23 by Eudia Anggelia Ika Agustin, Hana Suparti, Muner Daliman

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