Dynamics of a Class of Chemical Oscillators with Asymmetry Potential: Simulations and Control over Oscillations by Nikolay Kyurkchiev, Tsvetelin Zaevski, Anton Iliev, Vesselin Kyurkchiev, Asen Rahnev

“…We present a few specific modules for examining these oscillators’ behavior. …”
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NRF2 Deficiency in Bladder Epithelial Cells Owing to Ubiquitination by N6-Methyladenosine-Modified TRIM21 Induces Oxidative Stress and Inflammation to Aggravate IC/BPS by Fan Z, Ge Q, Ni B, Zhang J, Du T, Xu H, Duan Z, Zhang S, Wang C, Xue J, Ling F, Chen Z, Shen B, Wei Z

“…By employing NRF2 knockout mice and cellular models of bladder inflammation, the essential role of NRF2 in modulating oxidative stress and inflammation was underscored. …”
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The molecular etiology and treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis by Cheng-Huan Peng, Wen-Ying Lin, Kuang-Ting Yeh, Ing-Ho Chen, Wen-Tien Wu, Ming-Der Lin

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Optimization of Slotted Steel Plate Shear Walls Based on Adaptive Genetic Algorithm by Jianian He, Lu Wang, Jiajun Hu, Zhiming He, Shizhe Chen

“…This study develops an enhanced coding strategy with adaptive parameter adjustment mechanisms to address the premature convergence issue inherent in conventional genetic algorithms (GAs). …”
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Enhanced Fault Detection in Photovoltaic Panels Using CNN-Based Classification with PyQt5 Implementation by Younes Ledmaoui, Adila El Maghraoui, Mohamed El Aroussi, Rachid Saadane

“…However, as these systems grow in prevalence, the issue of the end of life of modules is also increasing. …”
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Elucidating the selection mechanisms in context-dependent computation through low-rank neural network modeling by Yiteng Zhang, Jianfeng Feng, Bin Min

“…However, the neural mechanisms underlying this context-dependent selection process remain elusive. Recently, the issue of discriminating between two prevalent selection mechanisms—input modulation versus selection vector modulation—with neural activity data has been highlighted as one of the major challenges in the study of individual variability underlying context-dependent decision-making (CDM). …”
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Design and Control of an Active–Passive Integrated Six-Dimensional Orthogonal Vibration Isolation Platform by Yang Zhang, Tianyou Zheng, Zhe Zhou, Weiwei Fu

“…The APIVI platform is composed of three orthogonal isolation modules, each made up of an active piezoelectric actuator and passive rubber isolator. …”
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Design of a Demodulation Algorithm for UWOC based on Improved Manchester Coding by ZHANG You, HU Fangren, ZHAO Xiaoyan, ZHOU Jun, WANG Qilong

“…【Objective】To meet the requirements of the engineering of high-speed Underwater Wireless Optical Communication (UWOC) technology, and to address the issue of high Bit Error Rate (BER) in underwater channels when using modulation methods such as On/Off Keying (OOK) that rely on threshold demodulation for high-speed communication, this paper conducts comparative simulation analysis of commonly used underwater optical communication modulation methods and proposes an improved modulation and demodulation algorithm that combines Pulse Position Modulation (PPM) with Manchester encoding and does not require threshold decision-making.…”
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Comparing physical analogue and traditional videos for learning and emotional engagement by Tingting Zhu, Rutwa Engineer, Xaria Prempeh, Anna Ly, Michelle Craig, Andrew Petersen

“…Abstract The lack of diversity in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields is a vital issue that carries into the workforce. This study aims to enhance underrepresented students’ learning experience and emotional engagement by replacing mathematical abstractions with physical analogues. …”
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Scalable photonic-phonoinc integrated circuitry for reconfigurable signal processing by Liang Zhang, Chaohan Cui, Yongzhou Xue, Paokang Chen, Linran Fan

“…Here, we resolve this critical issue by using gallium nitride on sapphire for scalable photonic-phononic integrated circuits. …”
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Improved Genetic Algorithm-Based Harmonic Mitigation Control of an Asymmetrical Dual-Source 13-Level Switched-Capacitor Multilevel Inverter by Hasan Iqbal, Arif Sarwat

“…A significant challenge in the normal operation of SC-MLI circuits relates to the self-voltage balance of the capacitors, which easily becomes unstable, particularly at low modulation indices. The proposed design addresses this issue without the need for ancillary devices or complex control schemes, ensuring stable self-balanced operation across the entire spectrum of the modulation index. …”
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Isotope-driven hydrogel smart windows for self-adaptive thermoregulation by Hongyi Tu, Tong Wang, Min Chen, Limin Wu

“…It facilitates near-optimal transmittance modulation across the entire solar spectrum (ΔΓ Sol  = 91.97%), demonstrating a marked enhancement in NIR modulation of transmittance (ΔΓ NIR ) and reflectance (ΔR NIR ) by ~16% and ~31%, respectively, in comparison to conventional H2O-hydrogel. …”
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A single flow detection enabled method for DDoS attacks in IoT based on traffic feature reconstruction and mapping by Lixia XIE, Bingdi YUAN, Hongyu YANG, Ze HU, Xiang CHENG, Liang ZHANG

“…To address the slow response time of existing detection modules to Internet of things (IoT) distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks, their low feature differentiation, and poor detection performance, a single flow detection enabled method based on traffic feature reconstruction and mapping (SFDTFRM) was proposed.Firstly, SFDTFRM employed a queue to store previously arrived flow based on the first in, first out rule.Secondly, to address the issue of similarity between normal communication traffic of IoT devices and DDoS attack traffic, a multidimensional reconstruction neural network model more lightweight compared to the baseline model and a function mapping method were proposed.The modified model loss function was utilized to reconstruct the quantitative feature matrix of the queue according to the corresponding index, and transformed into a mapping feature matrix through the function mapping method, enhancing the differences between different types of traffic, including normal communication traffic of IoT devices and DDoS attack traffic.Finally, the frequency information was extracted using a text convolutional network and information entropy calculation and the machine learning classifier was employed for DDoS attack traffic detection.The experimental results on two benchmark datasets show that SFDTFRM can effectively detect different DDoS attacks, and the average metrics value of SFDTFRM is a maximum of 12.01% higher than other existing methods.…”
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Onkologie und Sport by Steindorf K, Schmidt ME, Wiskemann J, Ulrich CM

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SMFNet: One-Shot Recognition of Chinese Character Font Based on Siamese Metric Model by Fei Yan, Hua Zhang

“…This is complemented by coordinate attention modules and multiple loss functions, enabling one-shot font recognition across various categories such as standard printed fonts, soft brush calligraphy fonts, and hard pen calligraphy fonts. …”
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A look at the concept of “sexual dysfunction” through psychotropic drugs: a review by İrem ARABACI, Birgül OZKAN, Görkem KARAKAŞ UĞURLU

“…Considering that sexual dysfunctions may have many biological, psychosocial and cultural causes, this issue should be addressed in a multidisciplinary manner. …”
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Listening Beyond Silence: Subject Matter's Echoes From The Emi Classroom by Ouafa Ouarniki, Mirela Alhasani

“…Second, the availability of resources was also an urgent issue, with educators citing the lack of appropriate teaching materials adapted to the EMI setting. …”
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Translating microbial kinetics into quantitative responses and testable hypotheses using Kinbiont by Fabrizio Angaroni, Alberto Peruzzi, Edgar Z. Alvarenga, Fernanda Pinheiro

“…However, translating rapidly growing microbial growth datasets into actionable insights remains challenging. To address this issue, we introduce Kinbiont—an open-source tool that integrates dynamic models with machine learning methods for data-driven discovery in microbiology. …”
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Emerging approaches for ocular surface and corneal stromal regeneration: Recent advances and future perspectives by Rashmi Deshmukh, Vineet Joshi, Vivek Singh, Sayan Basu

“…In India, the scarcity of donor corneal tissue and challenges in post-transplant care complicate efforts to address this issue. While enhancing the eye banking network and increasing surgical training remain important, corneal transplantation alone cannot address the problem, particularly for high-risk cases such as trauma, infections, and degenerative diseases, which often have poor long-term outcomes. …”
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Sports Cardiology by Schüttler D, 2, 3, Hamm W, 2, Bauer A, 4, Brunner S

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