The effect of selenium biological enhancement on cucumber growth and powdery mildew control under greenhouse conditions by Xiaodi Xu, Zhangbo Chen, Wenru Wang, Kai Pan

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Lubricating and Conductive Properties of Modified Graphene/Silver Nanoparticles Under Current-Carrying Friction Conditions by Yuxin Chen, Kun Peng, Xiao Li, Luyi Sun, Taiyu Su, Wei Zhang, Dancong Zhang, Shiwei Fan, Hongbin Yin, Ming Zhou

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NEURAL NETWORK SIMULATION FOR STUDYING THE INFLUENCE OF DISPERSION PHASE CONDITIONS ON THE STABILITY OF SELENIUM COLLOIDAL SYSTEMS by M. A. Yasnaya, A. V. Blinov, A. A. Blinova, A. V. Kobina, A. A. Gvozdenko, D. G. Maglakelidze

“…The analysis of the results showed that the optimal conditions under which colloidal solutions of selenium retain their biologically active properties for the longest time possible are: pH of the medium - weakly acidic or neutral; ionic strength of the solution - the minimum concentration of extraneous electrolytes; temperature - no higher than 30°С; holding time - only short-term effects, not causing irreversible changes in the properties of the colloidal system are permissible.…”
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Multilayer Double Emulsion Encapsulation of <i>Limosilactobacillus reuteri</i> Using Pectin-Protein Systems by Kattya Rodríguez, Diego Catalán, Tatiana Beldarraín-Iznaga, Juan Esteban Reyes-Parra, Keyla Tortoló Cabañas, Marbelis Valdés Veliz, Ricardo Villalobos-Carvajal

“…Double emulsions coated with ionically gelled pectin showed the highest protection against heat stress and gastrointestinal conditions due to the formation of a denser layer with lower permeability, regardless of the type of protein used as an emulsifier. …”
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Process Development of a Liquid-Gated Graphene Field-Effect Transistor Gas Sensor for Applications in Smart Agriculture by Jian Lu, Naoki Shiraishi, Ryo Imaizumi, Lan Zhang, Mutsumi Kimura

“…However, fabricating graphene FETs with easy filling of ionic liquids, minimal graphene defects, and high process yields remains challenging, given the sensitivity of these devices to processing conditions and environmental factors. …”
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Tailoring Gel Polymer Electrolytes for Advancing Quasi‐Solid‐State Batteries by Linrui Duan, Juchen Zhang, Mataz Alcoutlabi, Hongtao Sun

“…The findings reveal that UV irradiation conditions significantly influence key material and electrochemical properties of the GPEs, including lithium‐ion transference number, ionic conductivity, crystallinity, morphology, and liquid electrolyte uptake. …”
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Positively-charged graphene mediate the crystal growth and microstructure to achieve ultrahigh mechanical properties of electrodeposited copper foils by Peng Xu, Weiwei Lu, Qianqian Zhu, Hao Hu, Haitao Liu, Binfeng Fan, Qingfu Wang, Xiangkui Yang, Kexing Song

“…In this study, we present a novel strategy that utilizes ionic liquid (IL) as a functionalizing agent to stabilize Gr for enhancing its reinforcement capabilities. …”
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Dynamic 3D-Network Coating Composite Enables Global Isolation of Phosphopeptides, Stepwise Separation of Mono- and Multi-Phosphopeptides, and Phosphoproteomics of Human Lung Cells by Linlin Liu, Zhenhua Chen, Danni Wang, Weida Liang, Binbin Wang, Chenglong Xia, Yinghua Yan, Chuanfan Ding, Xiaodan Meng, Hongze Liang

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Índices morfofisiológicos e de produção de alface sob estresse salino Morphophysiological indices and production of lettuce under saline stress by Sergio B. A. Viana, Pedro D. Fernandes, Hans R. Gheyi, Frederico A. L. Soares, Paulo T. Carneiro

“…The Na+/(Ca2++Mg2+) and Na+/K+ ratios in leaf increased linearly with the salinity but plants maintained favorable ionic balance. The decrease in lettuce yield was 6.1 and 9.0% per unit increase in electrical conductivity of the saturation extract of soil and of irrigation water above 0.3 and 1.73 dS m-1, respectively.…”
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Effect of different current types on the microstructure of electrodeposited aluminium coatings by TENG Xinyue, LIU Chaonan, ZHANG Dongxun, WANG Zhenwei, WEN Feng

“…Compared with the direct current electrodeposition process with similar parameters, under the condition of the same current density and electroplating time, the grain size of the coating microstructure obtained by pulsed current and bidirectional pulse electrodeposition is more uniform, and the grain size after bidirectional pulse electrodeposition is smaller, and the thickness of the aluminum coating obtained by unidirectional pulse current waveform electrodeposition is the largest. …”
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Effects of exogenous melatonin on photosynthetic and antioxidant properties of young seedlings under salt stress conditions in pomegranate by YANG Yuanling, LIU Huiying, GUAN Sihui, CHAI Yaqian, GAI Haosheng, LIU Mingxuan, LIU Yang, DIAO Ming

“…This may be related to the disruption of intracellular ionic homeostasis by high concentrations of MT. Principal component analysis showed that Pn, Tr, Gs, Ci, Chl a, Chl b, Chl a+b, qP, NPQ, Fv/Fm, YⅡ, REC and MDA were representative physiological indices of exogenous MT on pomegranate seedlings under salt stress conditions. …”
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APPLICATION OF TRIMETHADIONE CYANIN DYESTUFF FOR DETERMINATION OF ANIONIC SYNTHETIC SURFACE-ACTIVE SUBSTANCES IN SEWAGE AND NATURAL WATERS by Evgeny N. EVSTIFEYEV, Tatyana N. SAVUSKAN, Aleksey A. NESTEROV

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O, N co-doped porous activated carbon from polyvinyl chloride for super capacitors and solar cells application by Pawan Singh Dhapola, Sushant Kumar, Manoj Karakoti, M.Z.A. Yahya, Vinay Deep Punetha, Sandeep Pandey, Faisal Islam Chowdhury, Serguei V. Savilov, Pramod K. Singh

“…The synthesized PAC exhibits a maximum specific capacitance (CSP) of 40 F/g at five mV/s in 1-ethyl-3- methylimidazolium thiocyanate ionic liquid (EMIM SCN-IL) electrolyte. Also, no degradation was recorded in the initial Csp of the fabricated SC, even after 9000 cycles at room temperature. …”
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A Comprehensive Equilibrium Analysis of Tartronate with Proton and Major Cations in Natural Fluids by Gabriele Lando, Clemente Bretti, Paola Cardiano, Anna Irto, Demetrio Milea, Concetta De Stefano

“…Specifically, potentiometric measurements were performed at temperatures ranging from 288.15 to 310.15 K and ionic strengths between 0.1 and 1.0 mol dm⁻³ to determine stoichiometric protonation constants in different ionic media. …”
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High-sensitivity and damage redundant detection capable gel-state [BMIM][BF4] electronic skin for aerospace applications by Kunpeng Ma, Hongyu Yi, Yifan Gao, Yang Cao, Kongyu Ge, Ting Kuang, Hongjun Ji, Mingyu Li, Huanhuan Feng

“…Moreover, an increased brittleness can cause substrate damage, limiting their application in cryogenic conditions. To address existing challenges, an ionic liquid [BMIM][BF4] is cross-linked with N,N'-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)oxamide to form an ionic gel for this study. …”
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Composite Anion Exchange Membranes Containing a Long-Side Chain Ionomer and Exfoliated Lamellar Double Hydroxides by Riccardo Narducci, Suanto Syahputra, Maria Luisa Di Vona, Philippe Knauth, Luca Pasquini

“…The mechanical stiffness of the membranes increases significantly by the addition of exfoliated LDH up to 5%. The ionic conductivity is measured as a function of the temperature in fully humidified conditions and as a function of relative humidity (RH). …”
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Efficient, rapid and incremental extraction of bioactive compounds from the flowers of Hibiscus manihot L. by Juzhao Liu, Yujie Fu, Qi Cui

“…In this study, an efficient and green ionic liquid-high-speed homogenization coupled with microwave-assisted extraction (IL-HSH-MAE) technique was firstly established and implemented to extract seven target flavonoids from HMLF. …”
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Chemical composition of the hydro-cryogenic system of the Lake Baikal: “snow on ice–ice–water under-ice” by I. B. Vorobyeva, N. V. Vlasova, I. A. Belozertseva

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Rejection of antibiotics using modified polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes with polyethyleneimine co-blending: Relating membrane performances to operating conditions by Suqi Jiang, Tao Hu, Zhanming Xiong, Zhiyun Yang, Tianyu Wu, Haidong Zhou, Jingyuan Zhang

“…GH-1 featured nano-sized micropores, enhanced hydrophilicity, and was influenced by operating conditions such as trans-membrane pressure, pH, feed concentration, and ionic strength. …”
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Hydrolysis conditions and hydrolysis product structure of leaching low concentration industrial TiOSO4 solution by response surface methodology by Congxue Tian, Li Li, Haibo Wang

“…There was a synergistic interaction among conditions, with the total TiO2 concentration and hydrolysis temperature having the greatest effect. …”
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