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Education in the era of Neurosymbolic AI
Published 2025-05-01“…By leveraging structured knowledge, these agents can provide individualized learning experiences that align with specific learner preferences and desired learning paths, while also mitigating biases inherent in traditional AI systems. …”
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1282
Search for dark QCD with emerging jets in proton-proton collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV
Published 2024-07-01“…This search looks for pair production of the scalar mediator at the LHC, which yields events with two SM jets and two emerging jets at leading order. The results are interpreted using two dark sector models with different flavor structures, and exclude mediator masses up to 1950 (1950) GeV for an unflavored (flavor-aligned) dark QCD model. …”
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1283
From struggling to survive to a life based on values and choices: first-person experiences of participating in a Norwegian Housing First project
Published 2015-09-01“…Aim: Little is known about how the HF model works in Norway. The aim of this study was to explore, describe, and interpret clients’ experiences of partaking in this HF project. …”
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1284
EXPLORING ATTITUDES TOWARDS STUDENT ICT USE IN LUKUNGA DISTRICT PRIMARY SCHOOLS
Published 2025-06-01“…Guided by the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), the study focused on two core constructs: Perceived Usefulness (PU) and Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU), which framed the interpretation of findings. …”
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1285
Comparative analysis of convolutional neural networks and traditional machine learning models for IVF live birth prediction: a retrospective analysis of 48514 IVF cycles and an eva...
Published 2025-06-01“…CNN demonstrated stable convergence during training, and SHAP-based interpretation highlighted maternal age, BMI, antral follicle count, and gonadotropin dosage as the top predictors for live birth outcome.ConclusionsWith appropriate input transformation, CNNs can effectively model structured EMR data and offer predictive performance comparable to ensemble methods. …”
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1286
Efficient Prediction of Human Motion for Real-Time Robotics Applications With Physics-Inspired Neural Networks
Published 2022-01-01“…Contrary to conventional deep neural networks, our network embeds in its structure the popular Social Force Model, a dynamic equation describing the motion in physical terms. …”
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1287
From the Garden-City to the Idea of Sustainable Development: a Case Study of the Garden Tri-City Near Warsaw
Published 2018-10-01“…Historical, social, environmental and economic factors were analyzed as well as the functional-spatial structure and strategic documents of the cities. The entities investigated were shown to be the Polish interpretation of the garden-city idea and local rules include requirements concerning the principles of sustainable development. …”
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1288
Conventional and Innovative Metaphors with Source Sphere “Liquidity” in English Investment Discourse
Published 2022-03-01“…The work develops a frame-slot structure of the metaphorical model under study, which is represented by such frames as “Movement of a liquid” (slots: “Vessels”, “Reservoirs”), “Disasters” and “Procedural properties of a liquid”. …”
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1289
Process of cadets’ economic culture development in higher military educational institutions
Published 2022-07-01“…The analysis of scientific sources on this subject is made, which allowed us to characterize the main structural elements of the economic culture of the individual, to form a conceptual apparatus, to study the interpretation of the main terminology in foreign and domestic literature. …”
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1290
Macroeconomics of destructiveness: Determinants behind social systems’ development
Published 2025-04-01“…The constructed model can have three equivalent interpretations – the macroeconomics of stupidity, errors, and harm. …”
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1291
Capturing Geological Uncertainty in Salt Cavern Developments for Hydrogen Storage
Published 2024-12-01“…The workflow is easily adaptable allowing users to consider multiple geological models or to evaluate the impact of interpretations at varying resolutions. …”
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1292
Socioeconomic status and lifestyle as factors of multimorbidity among older adults in China: results from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey
Published 2025-07-01“…SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) were used to interpret model outputs.ResultsXGBoost achieved the best predictive performance (AUC = 0.788 on the test set), outperforming both linear and non-linear models across most evaluation metrics. …”
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1293
Electrochemical diffusion signatures of solid-solution and phase-separating active materials in Li-ion batteries
Published 2025-01-01“…This study presents a comparative analysis of the electrochemical responses of these two classes of active materials using a multi-particle phase-field model, the structure and description of which are designed to promote easy interpretation by non-modelling experts. …”
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1294
BetaExplainer: A Probabilistic Method to Explain Graph Neural Networks
Published 2025-06-01“…Abstract Graph neural networks (GNNs) are powerful tools for conducting inference on graph data but are often seen as “black boxes" due to difficulty in extracting meaningful subnetworks driving predictive performance. Many interpretable GNN methods exist, but they cannot quantify uncertainty in edge weights and suffer in predictive accuracy when applied to challenging graph structures. …”
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1295
MambaLLM: Integrating Macro-Index and Micro-Stock Data for Enhanced Stock Price Prediction
Published 2025-05-01“…To address this gap, we propose MambaLLM, a novel framework that fuses macro-index and micro-stock inputs through the synergistic use of state-space models (SSMs) and large language models (LLMs). Our two-branch architecture comprises (i) Micro-Stock Encoder, a Mamba-based temporal encoder for processing granular stock-level data (prices, volumes, and technical indicators), and (ii) Macro-Index Analyzer, an LLM module—employing DeepSeek R1 7B distillation—capable of interpreting market-level index trends (e.g., S&P 500) to produce textual summaries. …”
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1296
Lightweight grape leaf disease recognition method based on transformer framework
Published 2025-08-01“…The innovation of this study lies in the following four dimensions: (1) Utilize generative models to enhance the cross-category data balancing ability under small-sample conditions and enrich the sample information in the dataset. (2) Innovatively propose the LVT Block, a multi-scale information perception hybrid module based on the Ghost and Transformer structures. …”
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1297
Network pharmacology and AI in cancer research uncovering biomarkers and therapeutic targets for RALGDS mutations
Published 2025-03-01“…Initially, Genomic data, cancer epidemiology, proteomics network interactions, and omics enrichment were analyzed. Structured E-pharmacophore model aided in capturing the binding cavity using eraser algorithms and fabricating a new selective lead compound for the KRSA. …”
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Integrated frailty and intrinsic capacity care model for community-dwelling older adults in Singapore: a rapid qualitative study of anticipated implementation barriers and enablers...
Published 2025-04-01“…We used a rapid qualitative inquiry approach, incorporating a combination of Rapid Research, Evaluation and Appraisal Lab sheet, the Rapid Identification of Themes from Audio recordings, and mind-mapping techniques for data synthesis, analysis, and interpretation. The framework approach was applied to structure and explore the qualitative data for triangulation across FGDs.ResultsFive FGDs were conducted with 22 potential implementers (doctors, nurses, physio/occupational therapists, and community partners) between July and August 2023. …”
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IR spectral manifestation of tin impurity sites in titanium dioxide
Published 2021-08-01“…The work also analyzes the vibrational spectra of Sn/TiO2 both experimentally and theoretically. In order to interpret the results obtained, quantum chemical calculations on the spatial and electronic structures of cluster models of titanium dioxide (anatase) with inserted tin atoms using the density functional theory B3LYP method and the basis set 6-31G (d, p) were carried out and the corresponding FT-IR spectra have been simulated. …”
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