Emerging Diagnostic Approaches for Musculoskeletal Disorders: Advances in Imaging, Biomarkers, and Clinical Assessment by Rahul Kumar, Kiran Marla, Kyle Sporn, Phani Paladugu, Akshay Khanna, Chirag Gowda, Alex Ngo, Ethan Waisberg, Ram Jagadeesan, Alireza Tavakkoli

“…Imaging modalities lack standardized acquisition protocols and reference values, making cross-site comparison and clinical interpretation difficult. AI-driven diagnostic tools often suffer from limited external validation and transparency (“black-box” models), impacting clinicians’ trust and hindering regulatory approval. …”
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A Guideline for the Evolution of Quantitative Accounting Research in Iran: Shifting from Local to International Scientific Patterns by Fakhroddin MohammadRezaei

“…The abstract addresses the research problem or objective, methods used, key findings, interpretation of results, and practical implications, avoiding the use of generic phrases. …”
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Direct measurement of three different deformations near the ground state in an atomic nucleus by Adrian Montes Plaza, Janne Pakarinen, Philippos Papadakis, Rolf-Dietmar Herzberg, Rauno Julin, Tomás R. Rodríguez, Andrew D. Briscoe, Andrés Illana, Joonas Ojala, Panu Ruotsalainen, Eetu Uusikylä, Betool Alayed, Ahmed Alharbi, Odette Alonso-Sañudo, Kalle Auranen, Ville Bogdanoff, Jamie Chadderton, Arwin Esmaylzadeh, Christoph Fransen, Tuomas Grahn, Paul T. Greenlees, Jan Jolie, Henna Joukainen, Henri Jutila, Casper-David Lakenbrink, Matti Leino, Jussi Louko, Minna Luoma, Adam McCarter, Bondili Sreenivasa Nara Singh, Panu Rahkila, Andrea Raggio, Jorge Romero, Jan Sarén, Maria-Magdalini Satrazani, Marek Stryjczyk, Conor M. Sullivan, Álvaro Tolosa-Delgado, Juha Uusitalo, Franziskus von Spee, Jessica Warbinek, George L. Zimba

“…These assignments are based purely on observed transition probabilities and monopole strength values, and do not rely on model calculations for their interpretation.…”
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A GLP-1 analogue optimized for cAMP-biased signaling improves weight loss in obese mice by Jonathan D. Douros, Aaron Novikoff, Barent DuBois, Rebecca Rohlfs, Jacek Mokrosinski, Wouter F.J. Hogendorf, Robert Augustin, Myrte Merkestein, Lene Brandt Egaa Martini, Lars Linderoth, Elliot Gerrard, Janos Tibor Kodra, Jenny Norlin, Nikolaj Kulahin Roed, Anouk Oldenburger, Stephanie A. Mowery, Maria Waldhoer, Diego Perez-Tilve, Brian Finan, Steffen Reedtz-Runge, Timo D. Müller, Patrick J. Knerr

“…These data suggest that drug discovery screening strategies which take a holistic approach to target receptor signaling may provide more efficacious candidate molecules. The interpretations of these studies are limited by unknowns including how structural modifications to the biased GLP-1R agonist effect physiochemical properties of the molecules.…”
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The Ethical Significance of Brain-Computer Interfaces as Enablers of Communication by Toma Gruica

“…Ethical evaluation must therefore balance the immediate benefits of temporary communicative access against the structural vulnerabilities introduced by uncertain long-term provision. …”
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Comparison of two polar equations in describing the geometries of domestic pigeon (Columba livia domestica) eggs by Lin Wang, Darren K. Griffin, Michael N. Romanov, Johan Gielis

“…This may be attributed to their complex model structure and the absence of explicit geometric interpretations for the equation parameters. …”
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ELemental Abundances of Planets and Brown Dwarfs Imaged around Stars (ELPIS). II. The Jupiter-like Inhomogeneous Atmosphere of the First Directly Imaged Planetary-mass Companion 2M... by Zhoujian Zhang, Paul Mollière, Jonathan J. Fortney, Mark S. Marley

“…The retrieved atmospheric models also match the observed variability amplitudes of 2MASS 1207 b. …”
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Deep learning-enhanced anti-noise triboelectric acoustic sensor for human-machine collaboration in noisy environments by Chuanjie Yao, Suhang Liu, Zhengjie Liu, Shuang Huang, Tiancheng Sun, Mengyi He, Gemin Xiao, Han Ouyang, Yu Tao, Yancong Qiao, Mingqiang Li, Zhou Li, Peng Shi, Hui-jiuan Chen, Xi Xie

“…Herein, an anti-noise triboelectric acoustic sensor (Anti-noise TEAS) based on flexible nanopillar structures is developed and integrated with a convolutional neural network-based deep learning model (Anti-noise TEAS-DLM). …”
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Drought-induced shifts in cowpea rhizoplane bacterial communities across different vegetative and reproductive stages by Durga P.M. Chinthalapudi, Nisarga Kodadinne Narayana, Sujan Poudel, John P. Brooks, Shankar Ganapathi Shanmugam, Raju Bheemanahalli

“…Beta diversity results revealed that genotype and drought significantly influenced microbial community structure across growth stages. Proteobacteria dominated the root zone of the EpicSelect4 genotype, while UCR369 showed an increase in Actinobacteria under drought conditions. …”
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Quantifying the Velocity Anisotropy Profile of Galaxy Clusters Using the Uchuu Cosmological Simulation by Mohamed H. Abdullah, Raouf H. Mabrouk, Tomoaki Ishiyama, Gillian Wilson, Magdy Y. Amin, Elamira Hend Khattab, H. I. Abdel Rahman

“…Galaxy clusters are powerful laboratories for studying both cosmic structure formation and galaxy evolution. We present a comprehensive analysis of the velocity anisotropy profile, β ( r ), in galaxy clusters using the Uchuu-UniverseMachine mock galaxy catalog, which combines the large-volume Uchuu N -body simulation with the UniverseMachine galaxy formation model. …”
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Elements of progressive personal income taxation in the context of the principle of forward and backward links by N. M. Artemov, К. A. Ponomareva

“…Structural and systemic methods are also the basis of the research, The main results. …”
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Explainable Boosting Machines Identify Key Metabolomic Biomarkers in Rheumatoid Arthritis by Fatma Hilal Yagin, Cemil Colak, Abdulmohsen Algarni, Ali Algarni, Fahaid Al-Hashem, Luca Paolo Ardigò

“…EBM, LightGBM, and AdaBoost algorithms were applied to generate a discriminatory model between RA and controls. Comprehensive performance metrics were calculated, and the interpretability of the optimal model was assessed using global and local feature descriptions. …”
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Can AI pass the written European Board Examination in Neurological Surgery? - Ethical and practical issues by Felix C. Stengel, Martin N. Stienen, Marcel Ivanov, María L. Gandía-González, Giovanni Raffa, Mario Ganau, Peter Whitfield, Stefan Motov

“…The questions’ content was classified as 75 text-based (TB) and 11 image-based (IB) and their structure as 50 interpretation-weighted, 30 theory-based and 6 true-or-false. …”
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Citizenship Behavior Questionnaire-30–General Version: Evidence of measurement invariance among university students from Poland and Taiwan by Chifa Hung, Agata Chudzicka-Czupała, Anna M. Zalewska, Barbara Ostafińska-Molik, Magdalena Ludwik, Bartosz Grabski, Chung-Ying Lin, Cheng-Fang Yen

“…Results: The configural model exhibited good fit (comparative fit index = 0.924), supporting the bifactor structure. …”
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New Evidence of Holocene Faulting Activity and Strike-Slip Rate of the Eastern Segment of the Sunan–Qilian Fault from UAV-Based Photogrammetry and Radiocarbon Dating, NE Tibetan Pl... by Pengfei Niu, Zhujun Han, Peng Guo, Siyuan Ma, Haowen Ma

“…Combined with field geological surveys, the ES-SQF is identified as a continuous, singular-fault structure extending approximately 68 km in length. …”
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Examining factors influencing the adoption of smart integrated devices by the elderly in the digital era: insights from behavioral design theory by Sijie Sun, Na Qi, Haoran Li, Liang Xiao

“…The analysis examined a range of variables including demographic characteristics, health status, education, income, internet usage experience, and family structure. Comparisons were made across groups to assess how these factors influence usage behavior, and Lasso regression was used to identify the most robust predictors.ResultsThe analysis revealed that elderly individuals are more likely to use smart devices if they are male, older, married, in poorer health, more highly educated, have lower income, have fewer children, and have previous experience using the internet. …”
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EURAD state-of-the-art report: thermo-hydro-mechanical behaviour of clay buffers at high temperatures by María Victoria Villar, Katerina Cernochova, Jaime Cuevas, Antonio Gens, Natalia Gimeno, Caroline Graham, Jon Harrington, Vlastislav Kašpar, Stephan Kaufhold, Olivier Leupin, David Mašín, Jan Najser, Markus Olin, Heini Reijonen, Šárka Šachlová, Sergey Sayenko, Daniel Svensson, Jiri Svoboda, Gianni Vettese, Janne Yliharju, Borys Zlobenko

“…Bentonite was also subjected to hydration under a thermal gradient in field and laboratory tests. No post-mortem structural modifications of the smectite were observed; however, dissolution and precipitation of species occurred, conditioned by the type of bentonite and hydration water. …”
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Theoretical and applied problems of interaction between the international and national legal systems by O. A. Kiseleva

“…Structural and systemic methods are also the backbone of the study. …”
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Intergenerational association of adverse childhood experiences and perinatal mental health in adult female offspring: evidence from the longitudinal grandmothers, mothers, and thei... by Hui Wang, Yue Zhang, Weijie Ding, Jiyue Dai, Xiaoqin Zhu, Xiaolin Xu

“…The structural equation model (SEM) was used to examine the potential mediating pathways. …”
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Extraction of typical oyster pile columns in the Maowei Sea, Beibu Gulf, based on unmanned aerial vehicle laser point cloud orthophotos by Jinze Du, Jinze Du, Meiqin Huang, Zhenjun Kang, Zhenjun Kang, Zhenjun Kang, Yichao Tian, Yichao Tian, Yichao Tian, Jin Tao, Jin Tao, Qiang Zhang, Qiang Zhang, Yutong Xie, Yutong Xie, Yutong Xie, Jinying Mo, Jinying Mo, LiYan Huang, LiYan Huang, Yusheng Feng, Yusheng Feng

“…Manual visual interpretation is often time-consuming, inefficient, and does not provide spatially continuous information about the structure. …”
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