Disturbed hierarchy and mediation in reward-related circuits in depression by Ruikun Yang, Junxia Chen, Suping Yue, Yue Yu, Jiamin Fan, Yuling Luo, Hui He, Mingjun Duan, Sisi Jiang, Dezhong Yao, Cheng Luo

“…Subsequently, the mediation effects of cortical regions on the interaction within reward-related circuits were further explored by constructing mediation models. …”
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Ultra-small defect-engineered UiO-66 on cellulose nanocrystal template for advanced carbon dioxide capture membrane by Xinyu Wang, Seyed Fatemeh Seyedpour, Sabahudin Hrapovic, Usha D. Hemraz, Mohammad Mozafari, Masoud Soroush, Muhammad Amirul Islam, Arash Mollahosseini, Mohtada Sadrzadeh, Jae-Young Cho

“…These results highlight the potential of CNC-UiO-66 hybrid membranes for efficient and cost-effective CCUS applications, particularly in flue gas treatment.…”
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Chronic exposure to environmentally relevant concentration of abamectin induces gut toxicity in largemouth bass: Molecular fate, bioaccumulation risk and its potential phytoremedia... by Rabia Tahir, Haoxiao Yan, Kuo He, Abhimanyu Shrestha, Hao Liu, Quanxi Li, Jin Mu, Zaizhao Yang, Lipeng Guo, Chengxian Zhang, Zhihong Li, Liulan Zhao, Song Yang

“…Molecular docking validated that ABA binds to superoxide dismutase isoforms and AKT via hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions. In contrast, aforementioned phenomena were effectively modulated by curcumin (CUR) supplementation by regulation of key biomarkers. …”
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Mechanism of Action of <i>Fusarium oxysporum</i> CCS043 Utilizing Allelochemicals for Rhizosphere Colonization and Enhanced Infection Activity in <i>Rehmannia glutinosa</i> by Feiyue Yuan, Fuxiang Qiu, Jiawei Xie, Yongxi Fan, Bao Zhang, Tingting Zhang, Zhongyi Zhang, Li Gu, Mingjie Li

“…In this study; the genome of <i>F. oxysporum</i> CCS043 from <i>R. glutinosa’s</i> rhizosphere microbiota was sequenced and assembled de novo; resulting in a 47.67 Mb genome comprising 16,423 protein-coding genes. Evolutionary analysis suggests that different <i>F. oxysporum</i> strains may adapt to the host rhizosphere microecosystem by acquiring varying numbers of specific genes while maintaining a constant number of core genes.The allelopathic effects of ferulic acid; verbascoside; and catalpol on <i>F. oxysporum</i> CCS043 were examined at the physiological and transcriptomic levels. …”
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Cumulative behavioral and metabolic determinants of health are associated with higher inflammation-related indices: insights from a cross-sectional study (NHANES 2005–2018) by Anzhi Wang, Youping Zeng, Xiaoyan Gao, Xunge Lin, Shenshen Du, Ping Wang, Yun Pan

“…Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression models examined dose–response relationships, with trend analysis explicitly testing cumulative BDoH-MDoH interactions.ResultsThe cohort (mean age 44.3 ± 0.3 years; 52.4% male) demonstrated significant positive associations between adverse health determinants and inflammatory indices. …”
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Carbon dioxide plume dispersion simulated at the hectometer scale using DALES: model formulation and observational evaluation by A. Karagodin-Doyennel, F. Jansson, B. J. H. van Stratum, H. Denier van der Gon, J. Vilà-Guerau de Arellano, S. Houweling, S. Houweling

“…Our comprehensive statistical analysis confirmed the effectiveness of DALES at modeling the urban-scale CO<span class="inline-formula">₂</span> emission distribution and plume dispersion under turbulent conditions but also revealed potential limitations and areas for further improvement. …”
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Manure in combination with optimal topdressing with nitrogen fertiliser improved growth, grain yields and the efficiencies of water and nitrogen use in winter wheat in the Xinjiang... by Yanfei Fang, Jianghua Tang, Shanqing Zhang, Na Zhang, Xiaoying Luo, Dongping Hu, Wenxiu Xu

“…Compared to no topdressing N treatment, the N150 and N300 treatments significantly increased LAI values (39.8% and 32.8%), ABG (33.0% and 23.7%), NUA (30.4% and 39.4%), ETc (3.5% and 3.9%), grain yields (16.1% and 10.1%), and WUE (13.7% and 6.8%), while they reduced SWS (8.7% and 9.2%). The interaction effects of manure and nitrogen on LAI, NUA, ETc, and WUE values were significant. …”
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DUAL EDUCATION AS A MEAN OF ENSURING PROPER QUALITY OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF MATHEMATICS TEACHERS IN MODERN UKRAINE by Микола Працьовитий, Оксана Требенко, Олександр Школьний, Яніна Гончаренко

“…However, the traditional master's training scheme cannot be adequately provided always, because a significant part of students forced to work at school, and therefore do not attend the required number of lectures and practical classes, and practice at school is reduced to "practicing" it at the workplace. One of the effective ways to solve this problem is to create an effective system of qualitative combination of theoretical and practical training of future teachers with professional activities even during their studies at the university. …”
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Year-long, multiple-timepoint field studies show the importance of spatiotemporal dynamics and microbial functions in agricultural soil microbiomes by Lisa Joos, Sarah Ommeslag, Steve Baeyen, Wouter Asselberg, Koen Van Loo, Lieven Clement, Jane Debode, Bart Vandecasteele, Caroline De Tender

“…Effects on functional roles and metabolic processes of the active microbial community were mainly related to temporal trends, especially in the topsoil. …”
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In-situ TEM Study of Dislocation Loop Evolution in Tungsten under Dual-ion Beam Irradiation by MA Pengfei1, LIU Yan2, CAO Liuxuan2, ZHANG Yapei1, LI Xiurui1, TIAN Wenxi1, QIU Suizheng1, SU Guanghui1

“…Current research on the irradiation resistance of tungsten mainly focuses on irradiation temperature, dose, and ion species effects of single ion beam or in-situ sequential beam irradiation, while studies on the synergistic effects by irradiation damage dose of simultaneous dual-ion beam irradiations in tungsten via in-situ TEM remain insufficient. …”
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Components of a Digital Storytelling Intervention for Human Papillomavirus and Cancer Prevention Among LGBTQ+ Individuals: Formative Mixed Methods Inquiry by Gabrielle Darville-Sanders, Dominique Munroe, Emilie Corluyan, Utibeabasi Ikoiwak, Jennifer Nguyen, Chad Mandula, Portia Thomas, Brandon Sanders

“…A total of 14 out of 47 (29.8%) participants responded that they were not sure to the statement “HPV would be a severe threat to my health” and 13 out of 47 (27.7%) participants strongly agreed that “HPV would be a severe threat to my sex life.” Qualitative analysis indicated a high level of stigma experienced in interactions between the LGBTQ+ population and private practitioners. …”
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Automatic vessel segmentation and reformation of non-contrast coronary magnetic resonance angiography using transfer learning-based three-dimensional U-net with attention mechanism by Lu Lin, Yijia Zheng, Yanyu Li, Difei Jiang, Jian Cao, Jian Wang, Yueting Xiao, Xinsheng Mao, Chao Zheng, Yining Wang

“…Conclusion: The AI auto-segmentation system can effectively facilitate CMRA vessel reformation and reduce the time consumption for radiologists. …”
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Exploring pyridinium-based inhibitors of cholinesterases: A review of synthesis, efficacy, and structural insights by Efraín Polo-Cuadrado, Cristian Rojas-Peña, Karen Acosta-Quiroga, Lorena Camargo-Ayala, Yeray A. Rodríguez-Núñez, Edison Osorio, Jhon J. López, Rhonny Brid-Cuadrado, Margarita Gutierrez

“…Bulky aromatic extensions, such as naphthyl moieties, effectively target peripheral sites, while optimal C7-C12 linkers in bivalent structures enable the simultaneous engagement of both catalytic and peripheral sites. …”
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The Efficient Degradation of Oxytetracycline in Wastewater Using Fe/Mn-Modified Magnetic Oak Biochar: Pathways and Mechanistic Investigation by Yujie Zhou, Yuzhe Fu, Xiaoxue Niu, Bohan Wu, Xinghan Liu, Fu Hao, Zichuan Ma, Hao Cai, Yuheng Liu

“…Therefore, it is urgent to develop effective strategies to address the contamination of water environments caused by antibiotics. …”
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Mapping hotspots and unveiling drivers of mortality in the endangered Gangetic Dolphin (Platanista gangetica) to mitigate human-mediated conservation conflicts in the Ganga River B... by Ruchi Badola, Goura Chandra Das, Surya Prasad Sharma, Aftab Alam Usmani, Shivani Barthwal, Srishti Badola, Syed Ainul Hussain

“…The Gangetic dolphin (Platanista gangetica) is widely recognized as a flagship species of river ecosystems in the Ganga River Basin, which has suffered population decline due to human-induced threats, including negative human-dolphin interactions. In the present study, we used a combination of a maximum entropy model (MaxEnt) and GIS-based weighted overlay analysis (WOA) to identify Gangetic dolphin mortality hotspots in the Ganga Basin. …”
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‘You adapt, and you try not to resent it’: a qualitative study exploring impacts of living with ticks and barriers to adopting preventive measures in Canada by Natasha Bowser, Catherine Bouchard, Madison Robertson, Valerie Hongoh, Lucie Richard, Patrick Leighton, Hélène Carabin, Cécile Aenishaenslin

“…Tick bite prevention remains the most effective preventive measure against TBDs, yet individual preventive behaviours are not always adopted by at-risk individuals. …”
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Micro-electrical discharge coating of AlCoCrFeNi high entropy alloy on MgAz31B to enhance the corrosion and wear resistance by Rashi Tyagi, B.D.Y. Sunil, Monty Kumar, Harish Bishwakarma, Kuldeep K. Saxena, Rakesh Chandrashekar, Jabir Ali, Lakshita Sehgal, A. Anitha Lakshmi

“…Among the different samples, coating prepared at optimum pulse discharge duration (Ton = 400μs) emerges as particularly effective, demonstrating a lowest corrosion penetration rate (0.16 mm/year) during electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) testing compared to the other coated and uncoated magnesium substrate (15.48 mm/year). …”
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Compatibility Testing of New Insulating Fluids and Materials in Distribution Transformer by Pavel Trnka, Jaroslav Hornak, Magdalena Trnkova, Ondrej Michal, Zdislava Mokra, Pavel Slama, Jiri Kopriva, Pavel Prosr, Jan Leffler, Zdenek Frana

“…While mineral oils exhibit lower dissipation factors compared to natural esters, the latter demonstrate slower and less severe hardening effects on gaskets during high-temperature aging (e.g., Shore 35.25 in mineral oil vs. 21–22.5 in natural esters). …”
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A novel Arthrobotrys species: Taxonomic characterization, nematicidal activity, and multi-omics insights into nematode predation by Mengting Gao, Zhaoqi Yan, Zexin Liu, Yunxia Jiang, Tengteng Liu, Xingjun Miao, Meixue Dai, Tanay Bose, Runlei Chang

“…Culture filtrates, protein extracts, and secondary metabolites showed rapid, dose-dependent nematicidal effects, achieving 100 % PWN mortality within 10–30 min. …”
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Response of Yields, Soil Physiochemical Characteristics, and the Rhizosphere Microbiome to the Occurrence of Root Rot Caused by <i>Fusarium solani</i> in <i>Ligusticum chuanxiong</... by Xiaofang Sun, Yong Liu, Lian He, Zaiyin Kuang, Shundong Dai, Lixia Hua, Qiuping Jiang, Taiyang Wei, Pengsheng Ye, Hualan Zeng

“…<i>Ligusticum chuanxiong</i> Hort. is considered an important medicinal herb with extremely high economic value and medicinal value due to its various effects, including anti-oxidation, sedative action, hepatoprotection, and invigorating blood circulation. …”
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