Artificial intelligence powered crime scene analysis service by Vanita Kshirsagar, Nishant Pachpor, Shubhangi Suryawanshi, Tanvi Chavan, Navya J. Nair, Purvesh Agrawal, Tejas Shahane

“…To tackle these issues, artificial intelligence skills were integrated into investigation processes. The suggested novel web application aims to help forensic investigators streamline crime scene investigations by automating important portions of the procedure.The system has three main functions: • fingerprint reconstruction, • weapon detection, and • human activity recognition.Its easy-to-use interface allows officials to upload images or videos from the crime scene in order to assist in reconstructions and detections. …”
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XPolypNet: A U-Net-Based Model for Semantic Segmentation of Gastrointestinal Polyps With Explainable AI by Arjun Kumar Bose Arnob, Muhammad Mostafa Monowar, Md. Abdul Hamid, M. F. Mridha

“…Automated segmentation of gastrointestinal polyps is a critical step in the early detection and prevention of colorectal cancer (CRC), which is one of the most common causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. …”
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Single-chip silicon photonic engine for analog optical and microwave signals processing by Hong Deng, Jing Zhang, Emadreza Soltanian, Xiangfeng Chen, Chao Pang, Nicolas Vaissiere, Delphine Neel, Joan Ramirez, Jean Decobert, Nishant Singh, Guy Torfs, Gunther Roelkens, Wim Bogaerts

“…This single chip integrates all essential photonic integrated components like modulators, optical filters, and photodetectors, as well as tunable lasers enabled by transfer-printed indium phosphide optical amplifiers. …”
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Paying attention to distortion: improving the accuracy of multistep-ahead carbon price forecasting with shape and temporal criteria by Tong Niu, Yuan Chen, Tao Li, Shaolong Sun, Weigang Zhao, Mingjian Cui, Jiakang Wang, Shiyu Han, Jiujiang Li, Yunkai Zhai

“…However, current state-of-the-art carbon price forecasting models, which are trained primarily via the mean squared error loss function, struggle to deliver precise and timely forecasts. …”
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Multi-material 3D printed smart floor tiles with triboelectric energy generation and security monitoring by Shidhin Mappoli, Kalyan Ghosh, Martin Pumera

“…However, the fabrication of different TENG layers using conventional techniques is often complex, time-intensive, and involves multiple processing steps. Here, a single-step multi-material 3D printing (MMP) approach is used to fabricate the fully functional TENG device, consisting of positive and negative triboelectric layers, current collectors and supporting substrate. …”
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Innovative Peptide-Based Plasmonic Optical Biosensor for the Determination of Cholesterol by Ana Lia Bernardo, Anne Parra, Virginia Cebrián, Óscar Ahumada, Sergio Oddi, Enrico Dainese

“…This peptide-integrated plasmonic sensor introduces a novel one-step competitive method for cholesterol quantification, positioning itself as a highly sensitive biosensing modality for implementation within the AVAC platform, which operates using reflective dark-field microscopy.…”
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THE SOLUTION TO THE EQUATION OF THE SHOCK WAVE BURGERS IN THE PTC MATHCAD ENVIRONMENT by R. E. Oleynikova

“…The system of equations of ordinary differential equations is integrated by means of the Euler computational scheme, and the step size is maintained small enough that the errors associated with numerical integration are negligible in comparison with the approximation error. …”
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Prediction for Coastal Wind Speed Based on Improved Variational Mode Decomposition and Recurrent Neural Network by Muyuan Du, Zhimeng Zhang, Chunning Ji

“…For outlier detection, statistical methods were employed, followed by a comparative evaluation of three models—LSTM, LSTM-KAN, and Seq2Seq-Attention—for multi-step wind speed forecasting over horizons ranging from 1 to 12 h. …”
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Guards and decoys: RIPoptosome and inflammasome pathway regulators of bacterial effector-triggered immunity. by Haleema Sadia Malik, James B Bliska

“…Guards monitor the functional or physical integrity of another host protein, the guardee or decoy, and become activated to initiate an immune response when the guardee or decoy is modified or disrupted by an effector. …”
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Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks for Automated Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infections by Anurag Dutta, A. Ramamoorthy, M. Gayathri Lakshmi, Pijush Kanti Kumar

“…Medical diagnostics is an important step in the identification and detection of any disease. …”
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The transcription factor Ste12 mediates the regulatory role of the Tmk1 MAP kinase in mycoparasitism and vegetative hyphal fusion in the filamentous fungus Trichoderma atroviride. by Sabine Gruber, Susanne Zeilinger

“…Mycoparasitic species of the fungal genus Trichoderma are potent antagonists able to combat plant pathogenic fungi by direct parasitism. An essential step in this mycoparasitic fungus-fungus interaction is the detection of the fungal host followed by activation of molecular weapons in the mycoparasite by host-derived signals. …”
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Remote Sensing Extraction of Damaged Buildings in the Shigatse Earthquake, 2025: A Hybrid YOLO-E and SAM2 Approach by Zhimin Wu, Chenyao Qu, Wei Wang, Zelang Miao, Huihui Feng

“…In this hybrid approach, YOLO-E functions as the preliminary segmentation module for initial segmentation. …”
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Experimentally profiling dielectric properties of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus by movement velocity and force by Akmal Suhaimi, Arash Zulkarnain, Noraziah Mohamad Zin, Abdullah Abdulhameed, Aminuddin Ahmad Kayani, Ramdzan Buyong

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Design of Smart Plant Electrical Signal Monitoring System for Indoor Farming by Afif Saifuddin, Wiratmoko Ardan, Nugroho Andri Prima, Okayasu Takashi, Sutiarso Lilik

“…Calibration for this system needs a function generator. The calibration result is analyzed using statistical methods such as MAPE. …”
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Prussian‐Blue Catalysis and NFC Synergy: a Battery‐Free Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Platform for Urine Glucose Monitoring at Point‐of‐Care by Sinan Uzunçar, Gabriel Maroli, Massimo Urban, Arben Merkoçi

“…This study introduces a simplified, polymer‐based synthesis method, enhancing their stability in a single step. Chemical polymerization of Prussian‐blue (PB) and poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) with gelatin as a polycationic soft template yields a self‐assembled PB‐infused Catalytic Hetero‐interface Architecture (PB‐CHIA) that remarkably improves the stability of PBNPs and offers functional groups for enzyme immobilization, supporting robust biosensing applications. …”
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Design of a Non-Destructive Seed Counting Instrument for Rapeseed Pods Based on Transmission Imaging by Shengyong Xu, Rongsheng Xu, Pan Ma, Zhenhao Huang, Shaodong Wang, Zhe Yang, Qingxi Liao

“…A transmission imaging device that mimics the human eye’s method of counting seeds was designed, incorporating an LED transmission light source, photoelectric switch-triggered imaging slot, an industrial camera, and an integrated packaging frame. Human–machine interaction software based on PyQt5 was developed, integrating functions such as communication between upper and lower machines, image acquisition, storage, and processing. …”
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mbctools: A User-Friendly Metabarcoding and Cross-Platform Pipeline for Analyzing Multiple Amplicon Sequencing Data across a Large Diversity of Organisms by Barnabé, Christian, Sempéré, Guilhem, Manzanilla, Vincent, Millan, Joel Moo, Amblard-Rambert, Antoine, Waleckx, Etienne

“…This software is a versatile open-source tool for processing amplicon sequences, offering advantages such as high speed, efficient memory usage, and the ability to handle large datasets. It provides functions for various tasks such as dereplication, clustering, chimera detection, and taxonomic assignment. …”
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Expression Marker-Based Strategy to Improve Beef Quality by Isabelle Cassar-Malek, Brigitte Picard

“…In this paper, we describe the steps of an expression marker-based strategy to improve beef sensory quality, from the discovery of biomarkers that identify consistent beef and the biological functions governing beef tenderness to the integration of the knowledge into detection tests for desirable animals. …”
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APAV: An advanced pangenome analysis and visualization toolkit. by Xiaorui Dong, Du Jiao, Hongzhang Xue, Shiyu Fan, Chaochun Wei

“…Additionally, the visual inspection of PAVs is an important but time-consuming step for pangenome analysis and result interpretation. …”
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The Effect of Hearing Aid Amplification on Gait Parameters: A Pilot Study Using Ear-Worn Motion Sensors by Ann-Kristin Seifer, Arne Küderle, Kaja Strobel, Ronny Hannemann, Björn M. Eskofier

“…<b>Background/Objectives</b>: Hearing loss, particularly in older adults, is associated with reduced physical functioning; increased fall risk; and altered gait patterns, including slower walking speed and shorter step length. …”
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