YOLO-IAPs: A Rapid Detection Method for Invasive Alien Plants in the Wild Based on Improved YOLOv9 by Yiqi Huang, Hongtao Huang, Feng Qin, Ying Chen, Jianghua Zou, Bo Liu, Zaiyuan Li, Conghui Liu, Fanghao Wan, Wanqiang Qian, Xi Qiao

“…To realize accurate and rapid detection of invasive alien plants in the wild, we proposed a rapid detection approach grounded in an advanced YOLOv9, referred to as YOLO-IAPs, which incorporated several key enhancements to YOLOv9, including replacing the down-sampling layers in the model’s backbone with a DynamicConv module, integrating a Triplet Attention mechanism into the model, and replacing the original CIoU with the MPDloU. …”
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Visible transparency modulated cooling windows using pseudorandom dielectric multilayers by Seo Seok-Beom, Lee Jong-Goog, Yu Jae-Seon, Kim Jae-Hyun, Jung Serang, Kang Gumin, Ko Hyungduk, Hu Run, Lee Eungkyu, Kim Sun-Kyung

“…Traditional approaches often integrate metal layers in cooling windows to block near-infrared (NIR) sunlight, which, albeit effective, lack the broad modulation of visible transmission and lead to heat accumulation due to sunlight absorption. …”
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Biochar MMT ZnAl LDH composite materials derived from solid waste for heavy metal removal in artificial acid mine drainage by Yudha Gusti Wibowo, Hana Safitri, Kusumawati, Wahyu Dera Aini, Richar Farantino, Simparmin Br Ginting, Asnan Rinovian, Setyo Budi Kurniawan, Khairurrijal Khairurrijal, Tarmizi Taher, Wida Banar Kusumaningrum, Sudibyo Sudibyo, Ahmad Tawfiequrrahman Yuliansyah, Himawan Tri Bayu Murti Petrus

“…Abstract This study investigates the synthesis and performance of a biochar-based composite, integrating montmorillonite (MMT) and ZnAl layered double hydroxide (LDH), for the removal of Fe and Mn from acid mine drainage. …”
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Energetische upgrading van Nederlandse Wederopbouw flats by Frits Schultheiss

“…The theoretical framework studies general system theory and various layers approaches to support the research. The essential concepts are defined using literature research. …”
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Conceptos del maquinado con altas velocidades de corte aplicado en moldes y matrices. // Concepts of the machining with high speeds cutting applied in molds and dies. by F. Martínez Aneiro, T. Sánchez Battaille

“…This fact has caused the development of new applied technologies to the<br />cutting processes.<br />The integral development of machine tools (you control, high-speed spindle) of the cutting tools (new materials for the<br />substrata and layers) and of the technology of having schemed facilitated the application of the cut with high speeds cutting<br />(High Speed Cutting HSC). …”
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MSGEGA: Multiscale Gaussian Enhancement and Global-Aware Network for Infrared Small Target Detection by Yuyang Xi, Liuwei Zhang, Ying Jiang, Feng Qian, Fanjiao Tan, Qingyu Hou

“…Meanwhile, global-aware leverages its global receptive field to suppress background and clutter components with high mutual similarity in images, integrates fine structures and boundary information from different layers, thereby enhancing the local feature representation of IRSTs. …”
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A distributed hybrid model for agricultural water-land resource matching by Shufang Wang, Mohamed Khaled Salahou, Liping Wang, Honghui Sang, Shiwei Li, Yuping Lv

“…In this study, a distributed hybrid model (VIC-RCM) based on the Variable Infiltration Capacity-3Layers (VIC-3L), Random Forest Cellular Automata Markov model (RF-CA-Markov), and Global Climate Models (GCMs) was developed. …”
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Predicting anatomical success and retinal restoration following macular hole surgery using optical coherence tomography parameters by Ece Ozal, Serhat Ermis, Cengiz Gul, Burakhan Kursat Aksoy, Murat Karapapak, Sadık Altan Ozal

“…The anatomical closure alone does not ensure favorable visual outcomes; therefore, evaluating the restoration of outer retinal layers (ELM and EZ) is crucial.…”
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Development and synthesis of DNA-based label-free electrochemical biosensor for detection of Enterocytozoon bieneusi using screen-printed gold electrode by Sara Nemati, Amir Sadeghi, Seyyed Mehdi Khoshfetrat, Hanieh Mohammad Rahimi, Kobra Omidfar, Hamed Mirjalali

“…The SEM analysis revealed a layered accordion-like architecture of Ti3C2. The TEM image confirmed the deposition of composite on the substrates. …”
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Analysis of OCT predictors of anatomical and functional results of anti-VEGF therapy of pigment epithelium detachment in neovascular age-related macular degeneration by E.V. Kozina, S.N. Sakhnov, V.V. Myasnikova, E.V. Bykova

“…Biomarkers of the adherence of the PE can be RPE defects and large hyperreflective inclusions in the internal layers.…”
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Efficient degradation of antibiotics mixture in a solar photoelectro-Fenton system using CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe): Boosting efficiency via enhanced charge separation by Felipe Gamboa-Savoy, Christian Onfray, Jonathan Correa-Puerta, Durga Prasad Pabba, Natalia Hassan, Abdoulaye Thiam

“…The efficiency of Fenton-based electrochemical catalysts depends on the rapid regeneration of Fe2+, which is crucial for producing hydroxyl radicals in the Fenton reaction. Integrating photocatalysis with these processes using photoactive nanomaterials enhances Fe2+ regeneration, boosting overall performance. …”
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Structural Characteristics of the Turning End of the Kaiping Syncline and Its Influence on Coal Mine Gas by Zhenning Chen, Yanming Zhu, Hanyu Zhang, Jin Li

“…The study examines how gas generation and storage are influenced by progressively layered structures and their effect on coal mine gas management. …”
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Generation and characterization of two induced pluripotent stem cell lines (ICGi052-A and ICGi052-B) from a patient with frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism-17 associated wit... by E. V. Grigor’eva, A. A. Malakhova, E. S. Yarkova, J. M. Minina, Y. V. Vyatkin, J. A. Nadtochy, E. A. Khabarova, J. A. Rzaev, S. P. Medvedev, S. M. Zakian

“…Reprogramming was performed by transfection with non-integrating episomal vectors expressing the OCT4, SOX2, KLF4, LIN28, L-MYC and mp53DD proteins. …”
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A Multi-Scale Deep Learning Framework Combining MobileViT-ECA and LSTM for Accurate ECG Analysis by Abduljabbar S. Ba Mahel, Mehdhar S. A. M. Al-Gaashani, Reem Ibrahim Alkanhel, Dina S. M. Hassan, Mohammed Saleh Ali Muthanna, Ammar Muthanna, Ahmed Aziz

“…A parallel architecture integrates a MobileViT block for efficient spatial feature extraction and an Efficient Channel Attention (ECA) module to refine feature representations. …”
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Evaluation of the effects of clearing agents, fixation, and process durations on cardiovascular tissue imaging with second harmonic generation and multi-photon modalities by Maedeh Makki, Zachary A. Molander, Sergio A. Pineda-Castillo, Devin W. Laurence, Shubhra Singhal, Yasmin Eltwafsha, Gerhard A. Holzapfel, Gerhard A. Holzapfel, Tingting Gu, Chung-Hao Lee

“…., imaging depths).ResultsThe glycerol clearing method exhibited relatively lower tissue transparency, whereas BABB increased mean AF-AUC from 0.0035 ± 0.0009 to 0.1205 ± 0.0168 and SHG-AUC from 0.0003 ± 0.0002 to 0.0072 ± 0.0040 (p&lt; 0.001), enabling robust signal intensities at deeper layers of LADA tissue. In addition, we observed that BABB preserves fluorescent signals even after extended tissue storage with no significant loss in integrity over 14 days. …”
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Early detection of retinal and choroidal microvascular impairments in diabetic patients with myopia by Yufei Wu, Yufei Wu, Jiahui Jiang, Xiaoyu Deng, Xixi Zhang, Jinger Lu, Zian Xu, Yitian Zhao, Zai-Long Chi, Zai-Long Chi, Qinkang Lu, Qinkang Lu

“…Automatic segmentation of retinal and choroidal layers was performed using a deep learning-based U-Net architecture. …”
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Improvement of the "Slowness-Time Coherence" Method of Processing Borehole Acoustic Data Arrays by Sergii Lavreniuk, Yevhen Nazarenko, Daria Tulchynska, Petro Tulchynskyi

“…The main disadvantages of STC method are the high cost and complexity of operating multi-channel sonic tools, and low quality of STC method in layers of high anisotropy, high fracturing, carbonate deposits, in horizontal wells. …”
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Capturing Geological Uncertainty in Salt Cavern Developments for Hydrogen Storage by Hector G. Barnett, Mark Thomas Ireland, Cees Van Der Land

“…Future energy systems with a greater share of renewable energy will require long-duration energy storage (LDES) to optimise the integration of renewable sources and hydrogen is one energy vector that could be utilised for this. …”
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Automated classification of midpalatal suture maturation stages from CBCTs using an end-to-end deep learning framework by Omid Halimi Milani, Lauren Mills, Amanda Nikho, Marouane Tliba, Veerasathpurush Allareddy, Rashid Ansari, Ahmet Enis Cetin, Mohammed H. Elnagar

“…The feature extraction integrates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) architectures, such as EfficientNet and ResNet18, alongside our novel Multi-Filter Convolutional Residual Attention Network (MFCRAN) enhanced with Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) layers. …”
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PROSTHETIC TOOTH STRUCTURES WITH METAL BASE: INDIVIDUAL APPROACH by T.I. Pilipenko

“…It is cutis (the application) standard. Not violated the integrity of the skin or mucous membranes. To do it, on the intact surface of the forearm, processed 70 ° alcohol, left is made of an alloy of the metal square area of 1 cm, which is the top cover cargoes with anything with plastic wrap and put on a band-aid, at a distance of 3-4 cm, a similar box with 4 layers of cheesecloth, of the penetrate of the saline solution. …”
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