A comprehensive method on black-legged tick larvae and nymph feeding on mice to study Lyme disease transmission and acquisition by Aaron Scholl, Bingjie Li, John Dennis, Sandip De

“…Additionally, increased instances of tick-borne diseases transmission through human tissues have been reported. …”
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A Data Centric HitL Framework for Conducting aSsystematic Error Analysis of NLP Datasets using Explainable AI by Ahmed El-Sayed, Aly Nasr, Youssef Mohamed, Ahmed Alaaeldin, Mohab Ali, Omar Salah, Abdullatif Khalid, Shaimaa Lazem

“…Our case study addresses emotion detection in Arabic text. Using the framework, a thorough analysis that leveraged two Explainable AI techniques LIME and SHAP, was conducted of misclassified instances for four classifiers: Naive Bayes, Logistic Regression, GRU, and MARBERT. …”
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Effectiveness of interventions for improving educational outcomes for people with disabilities in low‐ and middle‐income countries: A systematic review by Xanthe Hunt, Ashrita Saran, Howard White, Hannah Kuper

“…Selection Criteria In our review, we included studies on the basis that they were able to detect intervention impact. Descriptive studies of various designs and methodologies were not included. …”
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RSTHFS: A Rough Set Theory-Based Hybrid Feature Selection Method for Phishing Website Classification by Jahanggir Hossain Setu, Nabarun Halder, Ashraful Islam, M. Ashraful Amin

“…This study introduces a novel feature selection method, Rough Set Theory-based Hybrid Feature Selection (RSTHFS), to enhance phishing website detection using Machine Learning (ML) techniques. Our approach was evaluated using three diverse datasets containing 2,456, 10,000, and 88,647 instances. …”
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Ultrasonography Is a Valuable Tool for Assisting in Marine Fish Reproduction: Applications in Brazilian Sardine (<i>Sardinella brasiliensis</i>) and Lebranche Mullet (<i>Mugil liza... by Liseth Carolina Perenguez Riofrio, Sabrina Lara da Luz, Ingrith Mazuhy Santarosa, Maria Alcina de Castro, Everton Danilo dos Santos, Leticia Cordeiro Koppe de França, Karinne Hoffmann, Marco Shizuo Owatari, Aline Brum, Caio Magnotti

“…This allows for the determination of the sex of fish based on the sonographic features of the tissues. For instance, in male fish, hypoechogenic structures reflect fewer sound waves, leading to darker images. …”
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Accelerating Streaming Subgraph Matching via Vector Databases by Liuyi Chen, Yi Ding, Xushuo Tang, Fangyue Chen, Siyuan Gong, Xu Zhou, Zhengyi Yang

“…Subgraph matching, which involves finding instances of a query subgraph within a larger graph, is crucial for tasks such as fraud detection, pattern recognition, and semantic search. …”
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A Deep Learning Approach to Classify AI-Generated and Human-Written Texts by Ayla Kayabas, Ahmet Ercan Topcu, Yehia Ibrahim Alzoubi, Mehmet Yıldız

“…The confusion matrix confirmed high precision, with only 19 misclassified instances out of 698. These findings highlight the potential of LSTM-based approaches for AI-generated text detection in the Turkish language context. …”
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FilletCam AI: A handheld tool for precise fillet color profiling of Atlantic salmon and rainbow trout by Rakesh Ranjan, Harsh Shroff, Kata Sharrer, Scott Tsukuda, Christopher Good

“…The minimum Delta E values for FilletCam were consistently lower than those for the colorimeter, indicating FilletCam's ability to detect minor color differences accurately. FilletCam exactly predicted the color scores at 73 % of instances compared to 30 % of instances for the colorimeter. …”
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The Role of the Autonomic Nervous System on Cardiac Rhythm during the Evolution of Diabetes Mellitus Using Heart Rate Variability as a Biomarker by Alondra Albarado-Ibañez, Rosa Elena Arroyo-Carmona, Rommel Sánchez-Hernández, Geovanni Ramos-Ortiz, Alejandro Frank, David García-Gudiño, Julián Torres-Jácome

“…In this study, several ECGs were recorded and their RR and PP intervals were analyzed to detect the interpotential interval (ii) of the SAN. …”
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Case report: Co-occurrence of Wilson’s and Alexander’s diseases revealed by genetic analysis by Shufan Ge, Lanting Sun, Han Wang, Han Wang, Wenming Yang, Wenming Yang, Qiaoyu Xuan, Daiping Hua

“…We present the first instance of concurrent WD and AxD in order to increase the diagnosis accuracy of this type of disease and provide a more precise treatment plan for the patient. …”
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Specific characteristics of immunohistochemical changes of the cellular infiltrate (the content of mucins MUC 2, 3, 4) in the mucous tunic of the bronchi in patients with chronic o... by S. V. Kovalenko, A. E. Dorofeev, I. V. Vasilenko, I. S. Davidenko

“…Even expression of MUC 2,3, which appears in fibroblasts of the stroma and does not depend on the variant of exacerbation of COPD is probably connected with the phenomena of an epithelial-mesenchymal transformation (EMT), when normal epithelial cells (for example, of the mucous membrane of the glands) under the influence of certain factors, for instance, TGFβ1, obtain the features of miofibroblast cells. …”
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Personal, environmental and behavioral predictors associated with online fraud victimization among adults. by Vimala Balakrishnan, Umayma Ahhmed, Faris Basheer

“…<h4>Conclusion</h4>This study identifies online fraud victimization predictors, hence improving our understanding of the factors behind this phenomenon-allowing for the development of effective preventive measures and policies to safeguard individuals and improve digital security. For instance, gender- specific educational campaigns can be developed to enhance awareness and equip women with strategies to detect and avoid scams. …”
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Short-term energy and meteorological impacts on Thanksgiving CO2 in Salt Lake City by Ju-Mee Ryoo, Inez Fung, James R Ehleringer

“…In this study, we investigate whether short-term fluctuations in anthropogenic emissions, as captured in the Vulcan3 dataset for the United States, can be detected in atmospheric CO _2 observations. Specifically, we focus on Thanksgiving holidays, when traffic and energy usage patterns differ from the rest of November. …”
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Cervical Cancer Prediction Based on Imbalanced Data Using Machine Learning Algorithms with a Variety of Sampling Methods by Mădălina Maria Muraru, Zsuzsa Simó, László Barna Iantovics

“…The average balanced accuracy for oversampling was 77.44%, compared to 62.28% for undersampling. When detecting the minority class, oversampling achieved an average score of 60.80%, while undersampling scored 41.36%. …”
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Anatomical characterization of Semi-arid Bignoniaceae using light and scanning electron microscopy by Romisha Sonia, Shabnum Shaheen, Muhammad Waheed, Sana Imran, Shiekh Marifatul Haq, Murad Muhammad, Abeer Hashem, Samiha Al Shehri, Elsayed Fathi Abd-Allah

“…Three patterns of anticlinal cell walls were detected: curved, straight, and sinuous. Distinct stomatal types were also identified across the different species. …”
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Thriving in the Legal Academy by Paula Baron

“…Plagiarism is elusive, however, in terms of both conceptualisation and detection. The greatest difficulty in identifying instances of plagiarism is the lack of clarity as to its definition. …”
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Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Genes in <i>Enterococcus</i> from Wastewater for Reuse and Their Health Impact by Anthony A. Adegoke, Chibuzor E. Madu, Poovendhree Reddy, Opeyemi K. Fatunla, Thor A. Stenström, Anthony I. Okoh

“…The multidrug efflux pump gene <i>emeA</i> was detected in 27 out of 202 (13.4%) VRE isolates and 8 out of 67 (11.9%) VSE isolates. …”
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Monitoring of veterinary drug residues in livestock products with antimicrobial resistance by Dahae Park, Yu Ra Kim, Ji Young Kim, Jang-Duck Choi, Guiim Moon, Dong Woo Shin

“…Moreover, residues such as anthranilic acid and ronidazole exceeded the maximum residue levels (MRLs) established in South Korea, which raises significant concerns. Although the detected VD residues did not align with the specific VDs associated with AMR, the high detection rate and instances of MRL violations underscore the importance of strategic monitoring to ensure the appropriate use of VDs in livestock.…”
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ProtAlign-ARG: antibiotic resistance gene characterization integrating protein language models and alignment-based scoring by Shafayat Ahmed, Muhit Islam Emon, Nazifa Ahmed Moumi, Lifu Huang, Dawei Zhou, Peter Vikesland, Amy Pruden, Liqing Zhang

“…Whole genome and metagenomic sequencing offer a promising approach to monitoring the spread, but typical alignment-based approaches for antibiotic resistance gene (ARG) detection are inherently limited in the ability to detect new variants. …”
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Navigating cancer care in Cameroon: a theory-guided inquiry on patient experiences at Mbingo Baptist Hospital by Glenn Mbah Afungchwi, Eric Makiyighome Tum, Laurie Elit, the Cancer Quality Improvement Team at Mbingo Hospital

“…Despite facing these obstacles, patients also reported instances of resilience and support within their families and communities. …”
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