Real-world disease burden and planned treatment optimization after MANAGE-PD implementation in Germany: a cross-sectional study by Martin Südmeyer, David J. Pedrosa, Frank Siebecker, Carolin Arlt, Jaakko Kopra, Wolfgang H. Jost

“…Patient refusal and needing more time to decide were the most common reasons for not making treatment changes. …”
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Artificial neural network-driven approaches to improved forecasting of disability care expenditures in an aging Kingdom of Saudi Arabia population by Obaid Algahtani, Mohammed M. A. Almazah, Farouq Alshormani

“…The main objective of the ANNFDCE-AKSAP method is to create an accurate and scalable forecasting system capable of addressing the Kingdom’s evolving disability care needs. Initially, the ANNFDCE-AKSAP technique utilizes a min-max normalization-based data preprocessing model to ensure consistent scaling across variables. …”
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Impact of farm size on the function of landscape-level payments for ecosystem services: an agent-based model study by Vince Wu, Andrew Reid Bell, Wei Zhang

“…Enhancing natural pest control ecosystem services through the integration of non-crop habitats (NCH) offers promising potential, creating a positive feedback loop by harnessing insect biodiversity to reduce pesticide reliance. Policy support is needed at the landscape level to encourage adoption of this currently underutilized approach, which depends on spatial coordination and collective behavioral change. …”
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Using Seroprevalence and Immunisation Coverage Data to Estimate the Global Burden of Congenital Rubella Syndrome, 1996-2010: A Systematic Review. by Emilia Vynnycky, Elisabeth J Adams, Felicity T Cutts, Susan E Reef, Ann Marie Navar, Emily Simons, Lay-Myint Yoshida, David W J Brown, Charlotte Jackson, Peter M Strebel, Alya J Dabbagh

“…Updated estimates are needed following the recent WHO position paper on rubella and recent GAVI initiatives, funding rubella vaccination in eligible countries. …”
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Analytical validation of Exandra: a clinical decision support system for promoting guideline-directed therapy of type-2 diabetes in primary care – a collaborative study with expert... by Klaudia Grechuta, Pedram Shokouh, Valentina Bayer, Henrich Kraemer, Jeremy Gilbert, Susie Jin, Ahmad Alhussein

“…A large proportion of cases that were initially labeled “no” or “not sure” by reviewers were changed to “yes” following the interview phase. …”
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Microbial dysbiosis in periodontitis and peri-implantitis: pathogenesis, immune responses, and therapeutic by Ziwei Cui, Peng Wang, Weiyue Gao

“…Strategies focusing on controlling pathogenic bacteria, modulating immune responses, and promoting tissue regeneration are key to restoring periodontal stability. Further research is needed to clarify the mechanisms underlying the transition from peri-implant mucositis to peri-implantitis and to optimize prevention and treatment approaches, considering the complex interactions between the microbiome and host immunity.…”
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An auditory cortical-striatal circuit supports sound-triggered timing to predict future events. by Harini Suri, Karla Salgado-Puga, Yixuan Wang, Nayomie Allen, Kaitlynn Lane, Kyra Granroth, Alberto Olivei, Nathanial Nass, Gideon Rothschild

“…For example, the sound of an approaching vehicle signals when it is safe to cross the street; distinct smartphone notification sounds reflect a call that needs to be answered within a few seconds, or a text that can be read later. …”
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Regulating pharmacists as contraception providers: A qualitative study from Coastal Kenya on injectable contraception provision to youth. by Lianne Gonsalves, Kaspar Wyss, Peter Gichangi, Lale Say, Adriane Martin Hilber

“…<h4>Discussion</h4>Kenya's recent commitments to universal health coverage and interest in revising pharmacy policy provide an opportunity to improve pharmacy quality. Multi-pronged initiatives with both public and private partners are needed to improve pharmacy practice, update and enforce regulations, and educate the public. …”
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Environmental risk factors for stroke in China: a systematic review by Li-Sha YU, Xin-Liang LIU, Kang SONG, Rui WANG, Fang-Yan GONG, Liang FANG, Yue WAN, Lin ZHAO, Hao LI

“…In addition, fuel exposure and passive smoking are also associated with the increased risk of stroke.Conclusion Environmental factors have a certain influence on the occurrence risk of stroke in Chinese people. Further studies are needed not only to evaluate these associations and elucidate the specific mechanisms involved, but also to explore potential health effects of more environmental factors on stroke.…”
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Characterizing modifications to the mental health gap action programme (mhGAP) intervention guide during implementation in low- and middle-income countries using the framework for... by Harikeerthan Raghuram, Akanksha Jayant Rajguru, Mythili Menon Pathiyil, Aakrushi Brahmbhatt, Anant Bhan, Jessica Spagnolo, John A. Naslund

“…Better documentation—particularly on challenges and outcomes—is needed. Strengthening frameworks like FRAME can improve reporting, optimize resources, and enhance implementation and scale-up in similar contexts.…”
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Anthropometric profile and complications in patients with diabetes mellitus seen at Maluti Adventist Hospital, Lesotho by M. T. Makwero, W. F. Mollentze, G. Joubert, W. J. Steinberg

“…However, complications resulting from DM may present before diagnosis and treatment initiation or continue to develop while on treatment. …”
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Online Early by A M van den Heever

“…This analysis uses the organising principle of subsidiarity, which argues that decision-making authority should be handled at the most local level possible, with higher levels stepping in only when needed. A qualitative comparative policy analysis methodology is applied to assess the institutional design, financial sustainability, governance integrity, implementation feasibility and equity outcomes of these approaches. …”
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Viral reactivation and clinical outcomes in Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) by Linus C. E. Chan, Rehena Sultana, Karen J. L. Choo, Yi Wei Yeo, Shiu Ming Pang, Haur Yueh Lee

“…Viral reactivation cases were associated with higher 1-year mortality, dialysis initiation, recurrent flares of disease, and longer hospital stay (all p < 0.05). …”
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'Navigating a lonely road to adulthood with an ever-changing map'; a framework and case study protocol exploring the transition to adulthood, mental health literacy and occupationa... by Martin Karaba Bäckström, Sonya Girdler, Ulf Jonsson, Carita Håkansson, Annika Lexén

“…The various data sources will initially be analysed separately using thematic analysis. …”
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As origens da rede de serviços de atenção básica no Brasil: o Sistema Distrital de Administração Sanitária The origins of the basic healthcare system in Brazil: the District System... by Carlos Eduardo Aguilera Campos

“…The article seeks to describe in detail the antecedents and initiatives taken in the establishment of a district system of sanitation administration, first in Rio de Janeiro and later across Brazil, which was a precursor of the basic healthcare system in Brazil.…”
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Climate change and health in urban informal settlements in low- and middle-income countries – a scoping review of health impacts and adaptation strategies by Frederikke Højgaard Borg, Johanne Greibe Andersen, Catherine Karekezi, Gerald Yonga, Peter Furu, Per Kallestrup, Christian Kraef

“…Conclusion: There is a paucity of original research and solid study designs. Further studies are needed to improve the understanding of the impact, the most effective adaptation methods and to inform policy making.…”
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Digitalizing informed consent in healthcare: a scoping review by Mascha Goldschmitt, Patricia Gleim, Sekina Mandelartz, Philipp Kellmeyer, Thomas Rigotti

“…Methodologically sound studies are needed to validate these findings. Trial registration The scoping review was initially preregistered with PROSPERO (CRD42023397681) as a systematic review. …”
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Feral Hues &amp; Invasive Pigments: Examining nature-based solutions through ecosocial art engaging spontaneous urban vegetation and informal greenspace by Ellie Irons

“…The shift from alienation to advocacy has potential to improve the function of IGS by amplifying and enhancing contextually appropriate NBS that respect local needs and desires while improving equitable distribution of bioculturally diverse greenspace.…”
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"All I want is to be involved in my treatment": Experiences of HIV treatment and viral load monitoring among adolescents, young adults and healthcare providers in Tanzania. by Joan Rugemalila, Anna Minja, Magreat Somba, Adellah Sariah, Hellen Siril, Christopher Sudfeld, Tumaini Nagu, Bruno Sunguya, Said Aboud

“…Importantly multi-months ARV dispensing in AYA needs program evaluation to inform the best implementation modality to support viral suppression.…”
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Exploring the Effects of Lifestyle Disruptions on Physical Fitness in Children and Adolescents: a Systematic Scoping Review by Lou Dambel, Giovanna Del Sordo, Oussama Saidi, Pascale Duché

“…Results A total of 223 records were initially identified, with 60 studies meeting the inclusion criteria for analysis. …”
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