In Vivo Evaluation of the Combined Anticancer Effects of Cisplatin and SAHA in Nonsmall Cell Lung Carcinoma Using [18F]FAHA and [18F]FDG PET/CT Imaging by Skye Hsin-Hsien Yeh, Ming Hsien Lin, I. I. Leo Garcia Flores, Uday Mukhopadhyay, Danial Young, Kazuma Ogawa, Jeong-Hwan Jeong, William Tong, Juri G. Gelovani, Nobuyoshi Fukumitsu

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Evaluation of the Microbiological Performance and Potential Clinical Impact of New Rapid Molecular Assays for the Diagnosis of Bloodstream Infections by Mateo Tićac, Tanja Grubić Kezele, Maja Abram, Marina Bubonja-Šonje

“…BC samples in which GNB had previously been detected microscopically and which originated from different hospital wards were analysed. …”
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CA-ViT: Contour-Guided and Augmented Vision Transformers to Enhance Glaucoma Classification Using Fundus Images by Tewodros Gizaw Tohye, Zhiguang Qin, Mugahed A. Al-antari, Chiagoziem C. Ukwuoma, Zenebe Markos Lonseko, Yeong Hyeon Gu

“…Glaucoma, a predominant cause of visual impairment on a global scale, poses notable challenges in diagnosis owing to its initially asymptomatic presentation. Early identification is vital to prevent irreversible vision impairment. …”
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Analysis of factors influencing hookwire dislodgement in CT-guided hookwire localization: a retrospective study using variable importance analysis with a random forest model by Kiook Baek, Jin Young Kim, Jung Hee Hong

“…However, lung deflation during the operation causes anatomic landmark distortion, complicating small nodules detection. Computed tomography (CT)-guided hookwire localization promotes the success rates of VATS, but faces issues with hookwire dislodgement, potentially losing intraoperative tumor reference. …”
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Dysregulation of MicroRNA-455-5p Contributes to Pulpitis Pathogenesis Through Modulating MYD88 by Qidi Hu, Yihan Fu, Hao Xu

“…Luciferase reporter detection and Pearson’s correlation coefficient were carried out to confirm target association. …”
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A Voting-Based Star Identification Algorithm Using a Partitioned Star Catalog by Xu He, Lei Zhang, Jiawei He, Zhiya Mu, Zhuang Lv, Jun Wang

“…Addressing these challenges, a voting-based star identification algorithm using a partitioned star catalog is proposed. Initially, a uniform partitioning method for the star catalog is introduced. …”
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A Prospective Study to Find the Association of Low Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein- A Levels in Early Pregnancy with Adverse Maternal and Fetal Outcome in Pregnant Women by Nishtha Arora, Sunita Hemani, Ankita Shah, Kirti Nagar, Anita Simlot

“…The prevention and early detection of adverse pregnancy outcomes are of great significance The study aimed to examine the association of low pregnancy associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) in the first trimester with adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes. …”
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EIF4A3 enhances the viability, invasion and osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs via the USP53/SMAD5 pathway by Gang Cheng, Xiaoling Yang, Yongtao Tang, Changjun Wu, Zulin Tang, Siqi Wei

“…Western blot analysis was used to detect the protein levels of SMAD5, ubiquitin-specific peptidase 53 (USP53), eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A3 (EIF4A3), and osteogenic differentiation-related markers. …”
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Transferring Learned ECG Representations for Deep Neural Network Classification of Atrial Fibrillation with Photoplethysmography by Jayroop Ramesh, Zahra Solatidehkordi, Raafat Aburukba, Assim Sagahyroon, Fadi Aloul

“…We conclude that through a combination of techniques such as TL and KD, i.e., pre-trained initialization, we can utilize learned ECG concepts for scarcer PPG scenarios. …”
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Analysis of social networks content to identify fake news using stacked combination of deep neural networks by Yujie Li, Yushui Xiao, Yong Huang, Rui Ma

“…For that purpose, this current work presents a new and efficient solution to detecting and spotting spurious news on social media. …”
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Depression symptoms in perimenopausal women with somatic pain: nomogram construction based on a logistic regression model by Feng Gao, Feng Gao, Shinian Zhang, Shinian Zhang, Zenan Sun, Weijian Wang, Weijian Wang

“…The nomogram showed excellent predictive ability according to receiver operating characteristic (ROC) and DCA, and the model may help in the early detection of high-risk depression symptoms in perimenopausal women with somatic pain, thereby enabling the timely initiation of appropriate treatment interventions.ConclusionThe nomogram constructed in this study can be used to identify the factors related to depression in women with perimenopausal somatic pain.…”
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Species turnover within cystic fibrosis lung microbiota is indicative of acute pulmonary exacerbation onset by Leah Cuthbertson, Lauren Hatfield, Helen Gavillet, Michelle Hardman, Ryan Marsh, Damian W. Rivett, Christopher van der Gast

“…Conclusions Here, we illustrate that changes in turnover of the lung microbiota of pwCF can be indicative of PEx onset in considerable advance of when treatment would normally be initiated. This offers translational potential to enable early detection of PEx and consequent timely intervention. …”
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Electrical activity in rat retina in a streptozotocin-induced diabetes model by Ekaterina M. Klochihina, Aleksey K. Erdyakov, Maria P. Morozova, Svetlana A. Gavrilova, Elena S. Akhapkina, Evgeniy V. Ivanov, Zera N. Dzhemilova, Ekaterina V. Artemova, Alla Y. Tokmakova, Vladimir B. Koshelev, Gagik R. Galstyan

“…Ophthalmoscopy and electroretinography were conducted before initiating the experiment and after 50, 58 and 66 days of injectin sptreptozocin. …”
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Consistency of Mini-Nutritional Assessment short form and Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 in nutritional evaluation of diabetic foot patients by Qian Ran, Xili Zhao, Xili Zhao, Weiwei Xu, Li Liu, Hang Sun, Yunqiu Luo

“…The detection rates of MNA-SF and NRS2002 were 48.18 and 42.51%, respectively. …”
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Weighted Hybrid Random Forest Model for Significant Feature prediction in Alzheimer’s Disease Stages by M. Rohini, D. Surendran

“…Abstract In recent studies, several machine learning and deep learning prediction models have been proposed for the early detection and classification of various stages of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). …”
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Subregional analysis of the amygdala, thalamus, and hypothalamus at the pre-decline stage in Parkinson’s disease with later cognitive impairment by Kazuhide Seo, Genko Oyama, Toshimasa Yamamoto, Toshimasa Yamamoto

“…Cognitive decline in Parkinson’s disease (PD) significantly impacts patients’ quality of life, yet early detection remains challenging. While structural brain abnormalities in cortical regions have been widely documented using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), subcortical regions have received less analytical attention despite their potential role as early biomarkers. …”
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LEVEL OF SEX HORMONES AND THE SEVERITY OF HYPERPLASTIC PROCESSES IN THE GENITAL TRACT IN WOMEN WITH CHRONIC CHLAMYDIAL INFECTION by N. K. Guskova, E. V. Verenikina, T. Yu. Myagkova, A. P. Menshenina, E. A. Guskova, N. V. Chernikova, O. N. Selyutina

“…It is concluded that the detection of chlamydial infection should be considered as an essential element in the screening and prevention of hyperplastic processes.…”
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Cervical cancer screening uptake among women living with HIV in the era of universal test and treat policy in Malawi: results from the 2020–2021 Malawi population-based HIV impact... by Chrispin Mandiwa, Mattia Sanna, Wayne Gao

“…Screening facilitates early detection and timely management of the disease. However, there is limited evidence regarding the factors associated with its uptake. …”
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Postoperative follow-up compliance and survival analysis in pseudomyxoma peritonei patients treated with CRS and HIPEC: a six-year retrospective study by Guang Yang, Qi Liu, Na Wang, Guanying Yu, Peiming Guo, Lan Ye

“…Middle- and low-income patients also experienced longer delays in seeking medical advice and had fewer cases detected through routine health screenings (P = 0.019). …”
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Monitoring of Rivaroxaban Therapy in Hypercoagulable Dogs by Erin M. Phillips, Shauna L. Blois, Anthony C. G. Abrams‐Ogg, R. Darren Wood, Gabrielle Monteith, Benoît Cuq

“…ABSTRACT Background Measurement of rivaroxaban efficacy using the rivaroxaban‐specific anti‐Xa assay (raXa) can be used for monitoring in veterinary medicine. Detection of rivaroxaban efficacy using other hemostatic tests would make monitoring timelier and more accessible. …”
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