TB specific intracellular cytokines production in Synovial liquid for diagnosis of tuberculous arthritis by Serena Vita, Claudia Mascia, Blerta Kertusha, Raffaella Marocco, Ilaria Sauzullo, Fabio Mengoni, Irene Pozzetto, Alessandro Scalzi, Parni Nijhawan, Stefano Savinelli, Laura Fondaco, Anna Carraro, Cosmo Del Borgo, Claudio Maria Mastroianni, Miriam Lichtner

“…Conclusions: Thanks to an innovative immunological approach, supported by PCR for detection of M. tuberculosis DNA, we were able to diagnose tuberculous arthritis of the knee, which allowed prompt initiation of treatment to reduce morbidity and mortality. …”
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Resistance to Amino Acid Biosynthesis Inhibiting-Herbicides in <i>Amaranthus palmeri</i> Populations from Aragon (Spain) by Eneko Trebol-Aizpurua, Mikel V. Eceiza, Clara Jimenez-Martinez, Ana I. Marí, Mercedes Royuela, Ana Zabalza, Miriam Gil-Monreal

“…<i>Amaranthus palmeri</i> is a highly problematic agricultural weed due to its rapid growth, high seed production, and strong tendency to develop herbicide resistance. In Spain, the initial colonization of <i>A. palmeri</i> began in 2007, when populations were detected at various locations in the province of Lleida (Catalonia). …”
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Operation of Single‐Spin Qubits: Recent Advances and Prospects by Zhizhuo Zhang, Jushang Ran, Fei Gao, Chuancheng Jia, Xuefeng Guo

“…Abstract As a foundational technology in quantum information science (QIS), the manipulation and detection of quantum spins enable precise control, opening new avenues for significant advancements. …”
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When a sore throat turns into deadly multiple serous cavity effusions: the role of Prevotella oris in rapidly progressing infection—a case report by Fangqi Zhang, Juan-Li Wang, Jian Zhu, Shaokui Si, Hao Guo, Xiang Yue, Wei Wen

“…Severe infections that develop rapidly from ordinary symptoms not only increase patient misunderstandings but also lead to excessive detection of these symptoms by physicians. This case study describes a 19-year-old male individual who initially presented with a sore throat and subsequently developed multiple serous cavity effusions that lead to septic pulmonary embolism and septic shock. …”
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MAVEN observations of magnetic flux ropes with a strong field amplitude in the Martian magnetosheath during the ICME passage on 8 March 2015 by Takuya Hara, Janet G. Luhmann, Jasper S. Halekas, Jared R. Espley, Kanako Seki, David A. Brain, Hiroshi Hasegawa, James P. McFadden, David L. Mitchell, Christian Mazelle, Yuki Harada, Roberto Livi, Gina A. DiBraccio, John E. P. Connerney, Lailla Andersson, Bruce M. Jakosky

“…These are the first unique observations that MAVEN detected such flux ropes with a strong field at high altitudes (>5000 km). …”
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Anti-Ro/SSA antibodies in adult arrhythmias: pathogenesis, clinical implications, and therapeutic strategies by Ruotong Cao, Ruotong Cao, Huasheng Lv, Huasheng Lv, Baopeng Tang, Baopeng Tang, Yanmei Lu, Yanmei Lu

“…Additionally, these antibodies can initiate inflammatory cascades, further contributing to myocardial fibrosis and conduction abnormalities. …”
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A Peculiar Feature of the First Ionization Potential Effect Before a Solar Flare Impulsive Phase Observed by MSS-1B, CHASE, and SDO by Man-Hei Ng, Xiaoping Zhang, P. F. Chen

“…However, an erupting filament was detected in association with the flare event. Based on these features, we propose for the first time that the flare/filament eruption for this event was initiated by magnetic reconnection in the solar chromosphere, rather than in the corona as stated in the standard flare model.…”
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Transfer learning nonlinear plasma dynamic transitions in low dimensional embeddings via deep neural networks by Zhe Bai, Xishuo Wei, William Tang, Leonid Oliker, Zhihong Lin, Samuel Williams

“…The knowledge transfer process leverages a pre-trained neural encoder–decoder network, initially trained on linear simulations, to effectively capture nonlinear dynamics. …”
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Irregular Migration as a Potential Source of Malaria Reintroduction in Sri Lanka and Use of Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Tests at Point-of-Entry Screening by Kolitha Wickramage, Gawrie N. L. Galappaththy, D. Dayarathne, Sharika L. Peiris, Rajeeka N. Basnayake, Davide Mosca, Jan Jacobs

“…Despite some limitations in detection, RDTs form an important point-of-entry assessment. …”
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Prognostic and Diagnostic Value of Spontaneous Tumor-Related Antibodies by Sebastian Kobold, Tim Luetkens, Yanran Cao, Carsten Bokemeyer, Djordje Atanackovic

“…Larger prospective trials should be initiated to identify sets of tumor-associated autoantibodies suited for the use in diagnostic algorithms for cancer detection and followup.…”
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Study on the role of butyric acid-producing bacteria in periodontitis-induced interference with long bone homeostasis in mice fed a high-fat/high-sugar diet by XU Zhonghan, YAO Yujie, WANG Xinyue, SONG Shiyuan, BAO Jun, YAN Fuhua, TONG Xin, LI Lili

“…The breeding, sampling, and sample detection methods remained the same. Results ①Periodontitis modeling was successful. …”
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Glycemic management in patients with immune-related diabetes mellitus: A scoping review by Yuan Jiang, Xiaoyan Wang, Lei Lei, Lihua Liu, Danfeng Wu, Siqi Zhang, Dairong Tang, Lingli Fan, Zhou Wen, Xiaojing Xue, Gang Feng

“…The search period spanned from database inception to June 30, 2024. Of 5085 initially identified records, 9 studies met inclusion criteria. …”
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Mechanisms of Lung Cancer Development in Cystic Fibrosis Patients: The Role of Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Lung Microbiome Dysbiosis by Raffaella Pagliaro, Filippo Scialò, Angela Schiattarella, Roberta Cianci, Susan F. M. Campbell, Fabio Perrotta, Andrea Bianco, Giuseppe Castaldo

“…This review explores the mechanisms linking CF to lung cancer, examining the potential clinical implications of these mechanisms for early detection, monitoring, and targeted therapies for lung cancer prevention in CF patients.…”
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Use of Direct Hemoperfusion with Polymyxin B-Immobilized Fiber for the Treatment of Septic Shock Complicated with Lemierre Syndrome Caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum by Yoshiyuki Kodama, Gaku Takahashi, Shigenori Kan, Takayuki Masuda, Yoriko Ishibe, Rise Akimaru, Maria Nonoguchi, Yoshihiro Inoue

“…His initial examination revealed symptoms of respiratory distress and an altered level of consciousness. …”
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Non‐Invasive Diagnosis of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy by Breath by Yael Hershkovitz‐Pollak, Manhal Habib, Yoav Y. Broza, Olga Katz, Harry Rakowski, Hossam Haick

“…This study introduces an innovative approach for the noninvasive, rapid, and accurate diagnosis of HCM by detecting patterns of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the patient's breath. …”
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Rapidly Growing Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Presenting as an Irreducible Umbilical Hernia by Deepti M. Reddi, Kathryn P. Scherpelz, Angelica Lerma, Jabi Shriki, Jeffrey Virgin

“…We present a case of rapidly growing pancreatic adenocarcinoma, which initially presented as metastasis to an umbilical hernia sac. …”
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Aeromonas veronii-induced septic arthritis of the hip in a child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia by Tian Yuan, Yang Xuying, Yang Ying, Lin Tianwei, Wang Guoxia, Zhang Ye, Wu Haibin, Wang Juan

“…Consequently, edema was observed in the right lower extremity and foot. SAH was initially diagnosed using computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging examinations of both hip joints. …”
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Current status and integrated restoration approaches in Haramaya Lake Watershed development by Eliyas Abdi ALI, Petros CHAVULA, Dejene Workeneh SINTAYEHU, Yusuf UMER, Rogers AKATWIJUKA, El-Sayed M. EL-KENAWY, Benson TURYASINGURA

“…To ensure long-term restoration success, future initiatives should prioritize advanced hydrological modelling, climate-smart agricultural practices, and strengthened policy enforcement. …”
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Monitoring technologies for CO₂ storage in coal seams and enhanced coalbed methane recovery: A review of field applications by Zhiming Fang, Chenlong Yang, Rundong Wang

“…Despite significant technological progress, persistent challenges remain in cost-effective leak detection and long-term prediction of plume migration dynamics. …”
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Thermal ablation for the treatment of malignant thyroid nodules: present and future by Yan Hu, Wei Zhou, Shangyan Xu, Wanru Jia, Guiping Zhang, Yuan Cao, Qianru Zhang, Lu Zhang, Weiwei Zhan

“…As the utilization of high-resolution imaging modalities, such as ultrasound, becomes increasingly prevalent, there has been a swift rise in the detection rates of malignant thyroid nodules (MTC). …”
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