A case report of rapid diagnosis of Sporothrix globosa infection using MetaCAP by Cuili Li, Xi Zhong, Shuxian Guo, Feifei Liu, Yanhui Song, Zhiying Zhao, Guan Jiang

“…Metagenomics capture (MetaCAP), a high-throughput sequencing technology for pathogen nucleic acid detection based on probe capture, facilitates early diagnosis of S. globosa infections. …”
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Plant Disease Prognosis Using Spatial-Exploitation-Based Deep-Learning Models by Jayavani Vankara, Sekharamahanti S. Nandini, Murali Krishna Muddada, N. Satya Chitra Kuppili, K Sowjanya Naidu

“…There have been several initiatives taken to guarantee higher yields and higher-quality crops as the agriculture sector grows. …”
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Degradation and Ecotoxicity Mitigation of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate by Aeration-Assisted Cold Plasma by Sengbin Oh, Joo-Youn Nam, Youngpyo Hong, Tae-Hun Lee, Jae-Cheol Lee, Hyun-Woo Kim

“…Acute toxicity tests indicate that PFOS degradation may initially increase the acute toxicity, possibly due to the formation of degradation by-products. …”
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Circulating Tumor DNA in a Breast Cancer Patient's Plasma Represents Driver Alterations in the Tumor Tissue by Jieun Lee, Sung-Min Cho, Min Sung Kim, Sug Hyung Lee, Yeun-Jun Chung, Seung-Hyun Jung

“…In the plasma DNA (liquid biopsy) analysis by targeted NGS, the same variant initially identified in the tumor tissue was also detected with low variant allele frequency. …”
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Stripe segmentation of oceanic internal waves in SAR images based on SegFormer by Hong-Sheng Zhang, Ji-Yu Sun, Kai-Tuo Qi, Ying-Gang Zheng, Jiao-Jiao Lu, Yu Zhang

“…In addition, we discuss the results of oceanic internal wave detection under varying settings, further underscoring the effectiveness of the algorithm.…”
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Engineering Design for Aircraft-Based Observations of Typhoons by Wei Zhai, Chuanhai Qian, Hao Wu, Peitao Zhao, Shuo Fu, Yuedong Wang, Zechun Li

“…Based on the typhoon observation practices using aircraft in China and abroad, this study proposes key considerations regarding the engineering design for aircraft-based observations of typhoons, encompassing aircraft selection, construction of support bases, airborne detection equipment, flight route planning, observation data transmission, and data application and evaluation. …”
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Expression of the Wnt Receptor Frizzled-4 in the Human Enteric Nervous System of Infants by Katharina Nothelfer, Florian Obermayr, Nadine Belz, Ellen Reinartz, Petra M. Bareiss, Hans-Jörg Bühring, Rudi Beschorner, Lothar Just

“…This signalling cascade is initiated upon binding of the secreted Wnt ligand to a member of the family of frizzled receptors. …”
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Point‐of‐Care Diagnosis of Cryptosporidiosis in Neonatal Ruminant Faecal Samples by a Portable Field Microscope Integrated With a Smartphone by Döne Sayarcan, Ahmet Biçer, Şima Şahinduran, Bülent Uluğ, Ahmet Cicek

“…Cryptosporidiosis is an infectious parasitic disease that causes diarrhoea, and rapid diagnosis plays a critical role in initiating timely treatment. A method for diagnosing cryptosporidiosis involves detecting oocysts excreted in faeces using a light microscope with an appropriate staining method. …”
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Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S): A Systematic Overview of Mechanisms, Effects, and Clinical Implications by Milena Fortuna, Paulina Hetnar, Sebastian Kiper, Sławomir Toczek, Magdalena Tomala, Katarzyna Jastrowicz-Chęć, Klaudia Koryszko, Natalia Pokrywka, Dawid Suwała, Marcelina Polak

“…A multidisciplinary approach is essential for recovery, emphasizing education, early detection, and individualized care. Successful management leads not only to restored physical health but also to improved mental well-being and a healthier approach to sport. …”
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Mission of polio eradication in Pakistan- a review on challenges and future recommendations by Abdul Rehman Shah Syed, Syeda Sadia Masood Raza, Syeda Javeria Zakir, Muhammad Abubakar Shahid Chishti, Shahzaib Ahmad, Hadin Darain Khan, Asif Khaliq, Muhammad Ali Muzammil, Malik Olatunde Oduoye

“…The plan emphasizes the early detection of polio cases for complete eradication and to restrict the spread of polio. …”
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Mechanism and role of H. pylori CagA-induced NLRP3 inflammasome in gastric cancer immune cell infiltration by Chuandan Wan, Ping Wang, Yeqiong Xu, Yanping Zhu, Huanhuan Chen, Xuexian Cao, Yulan Gu

“…Current clinical challenges include limited early detection methods and poor therapeutic efficacy in advanced stages. …”
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A Comparative Analysis of Structural Brain MRI in the Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease by Jason Appel, Elizabeth Potter, Qian Shen, Gustavo Pantol, Maria T. Greig, David Loewenstein, Ranjan Duara

“…Therefore, the need for a non-invasive early biomarker for the detection of Alzheimer's disease has never been greater. …”
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Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Path Planning in Complex Dynamic Environments Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning by Jiandong Liu, Wei Luo, Guoqing Zhang, Ruihao Li

“…These tests highlight fast learning convergence and real-time obstacle detection and avoidance, ensuring successful achievement of the target.…”
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A Multidisciplinary Approach to Managing Carcinoid Syndrome in Pregnant Women: Ensuring Maternal and Fetal Safety Trough Interdisciplinary Collaboration by Andreea Elena CONSTANTIN, Monica Mihaela CIRSTOIU, Gratiela DRAGHICI, Catalina POIANA

“…This paper presents the case of a 40-year-old pregnant woman diagnosed with NET NET G1 right lower lobe lung neuroendocrine tumor (typical carcinoid, Ki 67 1%), with bronchiectasis and area of atelectasis and secondary hepatic, pulmonary, and possibly lymph node determinations. The diagnosis was initially established seven years ago upon detection of secondary hepatic lesions. …”
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The Application of Molecularly Imprinted Polymers in Forensic Toxicology: Issues and Perspectives by Susan Mohamed, Simone Santelli, Arianna Giorgetti, Guido Pelletti, Filippo Pirani, Paolo Fais, Jennifer P. Pascali

“…In forensic science, MIPs offer potential for sample preparation, pre-concentration, and analyte detection, especially with complex biological and non-biological matrices. …”
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A near-optimal resource allocation strategy for minimizing the worse-case impact of malicious attacks on cloud networks by Yu-Fang Chen, Frank Yeong-Sung Lin, Kuang-Yen Tai, Chiu-Han Hsiao, Wei-Hsin Wang, Ming-Chi Tsai, Tzu-Lung Sun

“…However, security concerns, especially attack-defense scenarios related to hacker computing attacks, remain a critical challenge. Despite existing detection systems, sophisticated attacks continue to evade identification. …”
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Blood‐based biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease: Standardization and comprehensiveness by Ying Liu, Yu Guo, Jintai Yu

“…Given the time window of 10–20 years from pathological initiation to clinically detected cognitive impairment, early detection can significantly impact the prevention and control of AD. …”
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The potential utility of real-time PCR of the 16S-rRNA gene in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis by Kenan İstanbullu, Nilgün Köksal, Merih Çetinkaya, Hilal Özkan, Tahsin Yakut, Mutlu Karkucak, Haldun Doğan

“…Blood samples for complete blood count, C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, serum-amyloid A, blood culture and PCR were obtained before initiating antibiotic treatment. Eight specific probes were used to perform PCR analysis for detection of 8 different microorganisms. …”
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An Intensive Care Outbreak Caused by <i>Burkholderia cepacia</i> from Bacterial Filters by Özlem Aytaç, Elif Seren Tanrıverdi, Ömür Gündağ, Feray Ferda Şenol, Gülden Eser Karlıdağ, Barış Otlu

“…Methods: The outbreak investigation was initiated on 23 March 2024, four days after <i>B. cepacia</i> was detected in four different patients. …”
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Reconstructing real-space geometries of polyatomic molecules undergoing strong field laser-induced Coulomb explosion by Aydin Ashrafi-Belgabad, Reza Karimi, Mohammad Monfared, Kaili Tian, Parviz Parvin, Benji Wales, Éric Bisson, Samuel Beaulieu, Mathieu Giguère, Jean-Claude Kieffer, Philippe Lassonde, François Légaré, Heide Ibrahim, Joseph H. Sanderson

“…By measuring the momentum of all the ions, information about the initial molecular structure is theoretically available. …”
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