Predicting Invasiveness in Lepidic Pattern Adenocarcinoma of Lung: Analysis of Visual Semantic and Radiomic Features by Sean F. Johnson, Seyed Mohammad Hossein Tabatabaei, Grace Hyun J. Kim, Bianca E. Villegas, Matthew Brown, Scott Genshaft, Robert D. Suh, Igor Barjaktarevic, William Dean Wallace, Fereidoun Abtin

“…Objectives: To differentiate invasive lepidic predominant adenocarcinoma (iLPA) from adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS)/minimally invasive adenocarcinoma (MIA) of lung utilizing visual semantic and computer-aided detection (CAD)-based texture features on subjects initially diagnosed as AIS or MIA with CT-guided biopsy. …”
Get full text

[18F]F-FES PET for diagnosis, staging, and endocrine therapy prediction in ER-positive breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Ying Xu, Ru Yao, Zhixin Hao, Fangyuan Chen, Bowen Liu, Qiang Sun, Bo Pan, Li Huo, Yidong Zhou

“…Results Out of 189 studies initially identified, 21 met the inclusion criteria. …”
Get full text

Effect of chemoradiotherapy on the dynamics of circulating lymphocyte subsets in patients with non-metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma by Lilan Yi, Lilan Yi, Yinfang Gu, Yinfang Gu, Longhua Guo, Longhua Guo, Xiaofang Zou, Xiaofang Zou, Guowu Wu, Guowu Wu

“…Flow cytometry was employed to detect the expression of CD3, CD4, CD8, CD56, and CD19 on peripheral blood cells. …”
Get full text

Possibilities and reserves of using electronic medical records data in health information systems on the example of assessing the causes of visits to outpatient clinics and death i... by I. V. Samorodskaya, R. N. Shepel, I. V. Klyuchnikov, M. M. Lukyanov, S. Yu. Martsevich, E. P. Kakorina, O. M. Drapkina

“…In 92 (3,9%) patients, MI was the reason for visiting in 2020-2021 and the initial cause of death in 2021, while in 1404 (59,6%) patients who did not visit for CAD or MI in 2020-2021, MI was the initial cause of death in 2021. …”
Get full text

THE ROLE OF PSMA PET/CT IN THE CHARACTERIZATION OF HEAD AND NECK SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA by Hadila da Silva Veras Sousa, Victor Cabral Costa Ribeiro Heringer, Ligia Traldi Macedo, Najua Abou Arab, Simone Kuba, Celso Dario Ramos, Carmen Silvia Passos Lima

“…Materials and Methods: Patients with advanced locoregional HNSCC, either at initial diagnosis or with tumor relapses, were enrolled in the study. …”
Get full text

Synthesis and physical-chemical properties of 8-benzylidenhydrazino-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)theobromine derivatives by D. G. Ivanchenko, M. I. Romanenko, E. V. Alexandrova, A. S. Korjova

“…Infrared spectrum of the initial bromoxanthine (2) shows no evidence of absorption band at3145 cm-1 (νNH), typical for8-bromotheobromine (1). …”
Get full text

Evaluating the Influence of Clinical Data on Inter-Observer Variability in Optic Disc Analysis for AI-Assisted Glaucoma Screening by Pourjavan S, Bourguignon GH, Marinescu C, Otjacques L, Boschi A

“…Two specialists initially classified the images as either normal or abnormal (including glaucoma suspects). …”
Get full text

Burden and survival of colorectal cancer in china from 1990 to 2021: findings from the global burden of disease study by Boyuan Ma

“…Risk factors include genetics, poor diet, obesity, and inflammatory conditions. Early detection significantly improves survival, with localized cancer showing over 90% of five-year survival. …”
Get full text

Measures of diabetic retinopathy treatment coverage: protocol for a methodological review by Stuart Keel, Matthew J Burton, Jacqueline Ramke, Iris Gordon, Jennifer Evans, Nyawira Mwangi, Covadonga Bascaran, Rinki Murphy, Pushkar Raj Silwal, Subash Bhatta, Nayana Pant, Nimisha Chabba

“…Alongside the systemic control of diabetes and timely detection of diabetic retinopathy, the prompt initiation and completion of treatment is essential to prevent vision loss. …”
Get full text

Application of the joint clustering algorithm based on Gaussian kernels and differential privacy in lung cancer identification by Hang Yanping, Zheng Haixia, Yang Minmin, Wang Nan, Kong Miaomiao, Zhao Mingming

“…The algorithm enhances cancer detection while ensuring data privacy. Three publicly available lung cancer datasets, along with a dataset from our hospital, are used to test and demonstrate the effectiveness of DPFCM_GK. …”
Get full text

Mobile Phone Auscultation Accurately Diagnoses Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Using Nonlinear Respiratory Biofluid Dynamics by Caroline Emily Gosser, Luther Daniel, Martin Huecker, Rodrigo Cavallazzi, Hiram Rivas, Jarred Jeremy Thomas, Ryan Close

“…This NIH-funded study aimed to develop a COPD detection technology, using mobile phone auscultation, for situations in which spirometry is not available. …”
Get full text

AI-driven cybersecurity framework for software development based on the ANN-ISM paradigm by Habib Ullah Khan, Rafiq Ahmad Khan, Hathal S. Alwageed, Alaa Omran Almagrabi, Sarra Ayouni, Mohamed Maddeh

“…The results show that AI outperforms traditional systems in detecting security weaknesses and simultaneously fixing problems. …”
Get full text

Fully Automated Photoplethysmography-Based Wearable Atrial Fibrillation Screening in a Hospital Setting by Khaled Abdelhamid, Pamela Reissenberger, Diana Piper, Nicole Koenig, Bianca Hoelz, Julia Schlaepfer, Simone Gysler, Helena McCullough, Sebastian Ramin-Wright, Anna-Lena Gabathuler, Jahnvi Khandpur, Milene Meier, Jens Eckstein

“…It is often asymptomatic and paroxysmal, making it difficult to detect with conventional electrocardiography (ECG). …”
Get full text

Renal Failure among Women of Reproductive Age in Burundi: Estimating the Prevalence and Associated Factors Using Population-Based Data by Michael Ekholuenetale, Temitope Oluwaseyi Adeyoju, Herbert Onuoha, Amadou Barrow

“…Understanding the risk factors of renal failure will help to instigate early screening, detection, and prompt treatment initiation. In addition, early detection of the risk factors can help to reduce the adverse health impact including maternal death.…”
Get full text

Interconnectedness threat: unveiling the mechanisms behind human papillomavirus-induced cervical cancer by Racheal Ahuoyiza Ayeni, Blessing Olawunmi Amisu, Ayanleke Raphael Ayantunji, Mohamed Mustaf Ahmed, Olalekan John Okesanya, Tolga Kab, Bonaventure Michael Ukoaka

Get full text

Operationalizing a community-based One Health surveillance and response in Adadle district of Ethiopia by Yahya Osman, Jakob Zinsstag, Rahma Abtidon, Jan Hattendorf, Lisa Crump, Halane Wali, Ahmed Mo’alin, Abdifatah Muhumed, Rea Tschopp

“…Joint interventions, such as disease outbreak investigations and community awareness were initiated by the OHSRU. We demonstrated that the OHSR was successfully operationalized in Adadle districts and contributed to improving the early detection and response of zoonotic diseases. …”
Get full text

APEX1 as a novel diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for hepatocellular carcinoma by Nourhan Assem, Kadry Mohammed El-Saeed, Sarah Ashraf Safwat, Dina Fathy Mohamed, Shereen Abdelmonaim Ibrahim, Heba Ahmed Faheem

“…-Serum APEX1 levels revealed a significant rise in HCC patients, even during the early stages (candidates for radiological/therapeutic intervention), making it a valuable tool for screening and early detection in surveillance programs. -APEX1 demonstrated the ability to predict patient prognosis even prior to the initiation of treatment.…”
Get full text

PROLONGED MASSIVE POLYURIA AFTER RENAL TRANSPLANTATION by A. M. Chernyavskiy, I. V. Karpenko, A. V. Fomichev, A. G. Edemskiy, M. N. Deryagin

“…Analysis of transplant biopsy revealed acute tubular necrosis, initial arteriolosclerosis and suspected acute rejection. …”
Get full text

Impact of age at vaccination and cervical HPV infection status on binding and neutralizing antibody titers at 10 years after receiving single or higher doses of quadrivalent HPV va... by Neerja Bhatla, Richard Muwonge, Sylla G. Malvi, Smita Joshi, Usha Rani Reddy Poli, Eric Lucas, Pulikkottil O. Esmy, Yogesh Verma, Anand Shah, Eric Zomawia, Sharmila Pimple, Kasturi Jayant, Sanjay Hingmire, Aruna Chiwate, Shachi Vashist, Gauravi Mishra, Radhika Jadhav, Maqsood Siddiqi, Devasena Anantharaman, Gitika Panicker, Julia Butt, Subha Sankaran, Thiraviam Pillai Rameshwari Ammal Kannan, Rintu Varghese, Purnima Kartha, M. Radhakrishna Pillai, Tim Waterboer, Martin Müller, Peter Sehr, Elizabeth R. Unger, Rengaswamy Sankaranarayanan, Partha Basu

“…Among the younger (10–14 years) recipients of a single dose, 97.7% and 98.2% had detectable binding antibody titers against HPV 16 and HPV 18 respectively at ten years post-vaccination. …”
Get full text

Synthesis and In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation of a New 68Ga-Semicarbazone Complex: Potential PET Radiopharmaceutical for Tumor Imaging by N. S. Al-Hokbany, Basim Alotaibi, Suad Bin Amer, Subhani M. Okarvi, Ibrahim Al-Jammaz

“…Biodistribution studies in nude mice model bearing human MDA-MB-231 cell line xenografts displayed significant tumor uptake of 68Ga-[APSC]2 radiotracer after 2 h postinjection (p.i.). The initial results demonstrate that 68Ga-[APSC]2 radiotracer may be useful probe for detecting and staging of hypoxic tumor using PET imaging modality.…”
Get full text